:true,
// WETH合约地址
var wethAddress = "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2"
// 注册WETH合约的ABI
exchange.IO("abi", wethAddress, abiWETH)
// 当前配置的交易所对象的钱包地址
var walletAddress = exchange.IO("address")
// 编码WETH合约的deposit方法调用
var calldataForDeposit = exchange.IO("encode", wethAddress, "deposit")
Log("calldataForDeposit:", "0x" + calldataForDeposit)
// 获取nonce
var nonce = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionCount", walletAddress, "pending")
// 获取gasPrice
var gasPrice = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_gasPrice")
// 调用deposit方法把ETH换为WETH,需要转账ETH,这里把0.01ETH转换为以wei为单位的十六进制数值
var innerAmount = BigInt(Number(toInnerAmount(0.005, 18))).toString(16)
// The transaction call object:
var obj = {
"from" : walletAddress,
"to" : wethAddress,
"gasPrice" : gasPrice,
"value" : "0x" + innerAmount,
"data" : "0x" + calldataForDeposit,
}
// 计算gasLimit
var gasLimit = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_estimateGas", obj)
// 构造交易
var transaction = {
"to": wethAddress,
"value": toAmount("0x" + innerAmount, 0), // 转换为10进制
"data": "0x" + calldataForDeposit,
"gasLimit": toAmount(gasLimit, 0), // 转换为10进制
"gasPrice": toAmount(gasPrice, 0), // 转换为10进制
"nonce": toAmount(nonce, 0), // 转换为10进制
"chainId": 1, // 以太坊主网Id
}
Log("transaction:", transaction)
// 签名,your key 替换为你的私钥
var signedTx = Encode("signTx", "string", "hex", JSON.stringify(transaction), "hex", "0x" + "your key")
Log("signedTx:", "0x" + signedTx)
// 调用eth_sendRawTransaction发送交易
var ret = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_sendRawTransaction", "0x" + signedTx)
return ret
}
调试工具中运行:
```run
2023-06-15 09:58:50 信息 signedTx: 0xf86f4f8504202067888...
2023-06-15 09:58:50 信息 transaction: {"to":"0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2","value":5000000000000000,"data":"0xd0e30db0","gasLimit":27938,"gasPrice":17718863752,"nonce":79,"chainId":1}
2023-06-15 09:58:50 信息 calldataForDeposit: 0xd0e30db0
বাস্তবায়নvar ret = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_sendRawTransaction", "0x" + signedTx)
ফাংশন, যা একটি লেনদেন হ্যাশ ফেরত দেয়ঃ0x2ff585504b0fe59b0122f696e8808abfe2f3ce263448066533f3bb8a4f55e8e6
এইটা।eth_sendRawTransaction
কলটি এর মধ্যে থাকা calldata চালায়, WETH চুক্তির সাথে কল করেdeposit
পদ্ধতিটি 0.005 ETH কে WETH তে রূপান্তর করে।
ইথেরিয়ামে ব্যবহারকারীর লেনদেনগুলি খনি শ্রমিকদের দ্বারা ইথেরিয়ামের ব্লকচেইনে প্যাকেজ করার আগে, সমস্ত লেনদেন একত্রিত হয়েছিলMempool
(ট্রাডাকশন মেমোরি পুল) এর মধ্যে, গ্যাস খনির পুকুরগুলিও এখানে উচ্চমূল্যের লেনদেনের অগ্রাধিকার প্যাকেজিংয়ের সন্ধান করে যাতে খনির লাভ সর্বাধিক করা যায়। তাই সাধারণত লেনদেনের গ্যাস মূল্যের সেটিংটি যত বেশি হবে ততই প্যাকেজিং করা সহজ হবে।
এবং কিছু লেনদেনের স্ক্রিপ্ট সঠিক হবে।Mempool
একটি ট্রেডিংয়ের জন্য খুব বেশি স্লিপ পয়েন্ট সেট করা হলে, উদাহরণস্বরূপ, এই ট্রেডিংয়ের স্ক্রিপ্টগুলি একটি স্যান্ডউইচ আক্রমণ চালিয়ে যেতে পারে। তাহলে এই স্ক্রিপ্টগুলি কীভাবে আড্ডা দেয়?Mempool
ভিতরেpending
লেনদেন কি?
আমরা আগে শিখেছি এমন একটি RPC পদ্ধতি ব্যবহার করেঃeth_getBlockByNumber
তবে এ বার আমরা কিছু বলতে চাইনি।blockNumber
আমরা ব্যবহার করি"pending"
ট্যাগসমূহ:
function main() {
var data = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getBlockByNumber", "pending", true)
if (Array.isArray(data.transactions)) {
for (var i = 0; i < data.transactions.length; i++) {
Log(data.transactions[i])
}
}
}
ডিবাগিং সরঞ্জামগুলিঃ
2023-06-18 19:23:05 信息 {"blockNumber":"0x10b2027","type":"0x2","accessList":[],"blockHash":"0xf833ed36435c53d63bd7109bb1e85383075534410c14573881bf26d912f46a89","from":"0xd50521974d62f1fa34b8e81cb742ccf6147d05ff","gasPrice":"0x32ea2db37","hash":"0xf8f10f8f473c340b021298feb48d0affe529e8737a309c4cc1902e8989ef0914","input":"0xa22cb4650000000000000000000000001e0049783f008a0085193e00003d00cd54003c710000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001","v":"0x0","value":"0x0","maxFeePerGas":"0x48a413364","maxPriorityFeePerGas":"0x5f5e100","nonce":"0x8","r":"0x8c1cc36f43b02c9e9e454153588cc9d38757f1da69ec49d3cfdda74ab69e06a8","s":"0x2f3dd3e5ddf9e5d42c128a8e900026aca7568fa83c68cf332e1328066ee8d03a","transactionIndex":"0x3a","chainId":"0x1","gas":"0x1142d","to":"0x8c3c0274c33f263f0a55d129cfc8eaa3667a9e8b"}
2023-06-18 19:23:05 信息 {"input":"0x646174613a2c7b2270223a226572632d3230222c226f70223a226d696e74222c227469636b223a2265746873222c226964223a223139323732222c22616d74223a2231303030227d","nonce":"0x1d","blockHash":"0xf833ed36435c53d63bd7109bb1e85383075534410c14573881bf26d912f46a89","from":"0xe7fa86855af674837cea1b58f88b5352543ca27b","gas":"0x81cc","gasPrice":"0x32ea2db37","to":"0xe7fa86855af674837cea1b58f88b5352543ca27b","chainId":"0x1","transactionIndex":"0x39","type":"0x2","value":"0x0","accessList":[],"blockNumber":"0x10b2027","hash":"0x55702f5d14736fc9d0c58fdac2d2052a602db171c46b5e1fa9ff6af5c277f9a2","maxFeePerGas":"0x48a413364","maxPriorityFeePerGas":"0x5f5e100","r":"0x5a703d389d23b51adf8ef0f55db8876e7392636797b68a4be6afe73e76d7e1f2","s":"0x4b4bb11257c4434a0acc2672357f8793476e4bfdf98bc30d2389ce335e7de64e","v":"0x1"}
2023-06-18 19:23:05 信息 {"gas":"0x186a0","nonce":"0x46533","r":"0xfeea052a4ac2283ca058a657a806ba0916d8e7d52d2a577f150c40eb1dfbec65","s":"0x5bf0089a3c060ba787b67a205b44e1065a0d11d132b41737ab9adf0f55066811","transactionIndex":"0x38","value":"0x78f0975742c400","blockHash":"0xf833ed36435c53d63bd7109bb1e85383075534410c14573881bf26d912f46a89","chainId":"0x1","hash":"0x56bdf1b38e23db66e8d1c4014d1e9f690a9217d8a0232489210325fc69e25cf9","v":"0x25","input":"0x","type":"0x0","blockNumber":"0x10b2027","gasPrice":"0x4a817c800","from":"0x97b9d2102a9a65a26e1ee82d59e42d1b73b68689","to":"0xcb513e99c020e9d15a6eafef873fef5d9f078221"}
...
এই তথ্যের একটি অংশ তুলে ধরা হলোঃ
{
"blockNumber": "0x10b2027",
"type": "0x2",
"accessList": [],
"blockHash": "0xf833ed36435c53d63bd7109bb1e85383075534410c14573881bf26d912f46a89",
"from": "0xd50521974d62f1fa34b8e81cb742ccf6147d05ff",
"gasPrice": "0x32ea2db37",
"hash": "0xf8f10f8f473c340b021298feb48d0affe529e8737a309c4cc1902e8989ef0914",
"input": "0xa22cb4650000000000000000000000001e0049783f008a0085193e00003d00cd54003c710000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"v": "0x0",
"value": "0x0",
"maxFeePerGas": "0x48a413364",
"maxPriorityFeePerGas": "0x5f5e100",
"nonce": "0x8",
"r": "0x8c1cc36f43b02c9e9e454153588cc9d38757f1da69ec49d3cfdda74ab69e06a8",
"s": "0x2f3dd3e5ddf9e5d42c128a8e900026aca7568fa83c68cf332e1328066ee8d03a",
"transactionIndex": "0x3a",
"chainId": "0x1",
"gas": "0x1142d",
"to": "0x8c3c0274c33f263f0a55d129cfc8eaa3667a9e8b"
}
ইনভেন্টর কোয়ালিফাইড ট্রেডিং প্ল্যাটফর্মে, আমরাDial
ফাংশন তৈরি করতেWebSocket
লিঙ্ক, দেখুনFMZ API
ডকুমেন্টেশনDial
ফাংশন ।
এই অধ্যায়ের পরীক্ষার কোডটি ইথেরিয়ামের নেটওয়ার্ক পরিবেশে চালিত হয়, যা ওয়েবসকেট প্রোটোকল ব্যবহার করে যোগাযোগের কারণে উদ্ভাবককে পরিমাণগতভাবে বাস্তব টেস্টিংয়ের তুলনায় আরও সুবিধাজনক।
{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "eth_subscribe", "params": ["newPendingTransactions"]}
ব্যতীতnewPendingTransactions
আপনিও সাবস্ক্রাইব করতে পারেনnewHeads
、logs
。
প্রাপ্তWebSocket
লিঙ্কটি প্রেরণ করা হয়েছেঃ
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "eth_subscription",
"params": {
"subscription": "0x2c5c087b4aa188e008f4747828ef4e61",
"result": "0x69c4251cecb814e17cfe7a5ee41742a616f9a4d1bbf245c49b186b1006fd14d3"
}
}
তারপরে, এর মধ্যে একটির উপর ভিত্তি করেঃ"result": "0x69c4251cecb814e17cfe7a5ee41742a616f9a4d1bbf245c49b186b1006fd14d3"
আরও তথ্যের জন্যtransaction
❖একটি নির্দিষ্ট বিষয়ের জন্যtransaction
আমরা ইথেরিয়ামের RPC পদ্ধতি ব্যবহার করি।eth_getTransactionByHash
আমি আপনার সাথে কথা বলতে চাই।
var ws = null
function main () {
// {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "eth_subscribe", "params": ["xxxxx"]} , "xxxxx" 是订阅的具体消息
var payload = {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "eth_subscribe", "params": ["newPendingTransactions"]}
// wss://mainnet.infura.io/ws/v3/xxxxx , "xxxxx" 是你的infura key
var infuraKey = "your key"
ws = Dial("wss://mainnet.infura.io/ws/v3/" + infuraKey + "|reconnect=true&payload=" + JSON.stringify(payload))
if (!ws) {
throw "websocket链接infura失败!"
}
// eth_getTransactionByHash 调用计数
var getTransactionCounter = 0
var beginTS = new Date().getTime()
// 循环获取消息
while (true) {
// 接收推送的消息
var data = ws.read()
if (data) {
var ts = new Date().getTime()
if (ts - beginTS >= 1000) {
getTransactionCounter = 0
beginTS = ts
}
// 根据txHash查询交易详情
if (ts - beginTS < 1000 && getTransactionCounter >= 100) {
Sleep(1000)
getTransactionCounter = 0
beginTS = ts
}
var obj = JSON.parse(data)
if (obj["params"] && obj["params"]["result"]) {
var transcationInfo = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionByHash", obj["params"]["result"])
Log(obj["params"]["result"], "transcationInfo:", transcationInfo)
}
getTransactionCounter++
}
LogStatus(_D())
}
}
function onexit() {
Log("断开WS连接")
ws.close()
}
একটি ওয়েবসকেট সংযোগ প্রেরণ করা যেতে পারে যে কোড তৈরি করুন এবং ডিস্ক উপর চালানো, এবং ডেটা ধারাবাহিকভাবে প্রেরণ করা হয়, আমরা এক উদ্ধারtransaction
:
{
"maxPriorityFeePerGas": "0x5f5e100",
"nonce": "0x1a9",
"accessList": [],
"blockNumber": "0x10b1c9f",
"from": "0x5888700be02f52c8adf85890886ef84a6b8a7829",
"blockHash": "0x92c3d77ea218cdc0967ab74b6005bb393b92355047f206c7e2d59d41828e7fa9",
"chainId": "0x1",
"gasPrice": "0x34fdbf43d",
"s": "0x7d86ae29a786a61b9e74a7a9e2cc4b39b7913aa3d4c3816ccb07528fed82048a",
"to": "0xfc2068c3d47b575a60f6a4a7bf60dea0ac368e01",
"type": "0x2",
"v": "0x1",
"value": "0x0",
"gas": "0x1aad3",
"hash": "0x2c77c0704aefbb26db460cbb71efdb488df968ad53d2c2b3f1e1172056b40b22",
"input": "0x42842e0e0000000000000000000000005888700be02f52c8adf85890886ef84a6b8a7829000000000000000000000000d2d07e4d1bb0f40ac3e4aa7cc3ad05d348bfd2c3000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000180b",
"maxFeePerGas": "0x4712d1273",
"r": "0x8ec58f95f6d9729a6eee075e6976658b6c5346cbc90eb68ac361a40af073b10e",
"transactionIndex": "0xc1"
}
এই নিবন্ধটি একটি ব্লগ থেকে নেয়া হয়েছে।
2023-06-18 16:20:07 信息 断开WS连接
2023-06-18 16:20:07 信息 0xba07ca903f9eafbfa7d494bb26197713034b9ca2dd3c19bc0898af3f35b59343 transcationInfo: {"accessList":[],"from":"0xe2977d60182da068dfd78693f96362ee7a2e9644","nonce":"0xf","value":"0x0","blockHash":"0x92c3d77ea218cdc0967ab74b6005bb393b92355047f206c7e2d59d41828e7fa9","blockNumber":"0x10b1c9f","chainId":"0x1","hash":"0xba07ca903f9eafbfa7d494bb26197713034b9ca2dd3c19bc0898af3f35b59343","maxFeePerGas":"0x530c30b70","r":"0xf28bfdf372a5401a2e00675c6ebe8d5e73f2c955db44b1aa56240b9197d6cbc7","type":"0x2","v":"0x0","gas":"0x21079","gasPrice":"0x367b3783d","input":"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","maxPriorityFeePerGas":"0x1dcd6500","s":"0x71d51246bb60e792f963a3c75c46fd8f557921ce6face7224c944e1768a76ca","to":"0x0b51eb9d0e54c562fedc07ceba453f05b70c4b79","transactionIndex":"0x40"}
2023-06-18 16:20:07 信息 0x2c77c0704aefbb26db460cbb71efdb488df968ad53d2c2b3f1e1172056b40b22 transcationInfo: {"maxPriorityFeePerGas":"0x5f5e100","nonce":"0x1a9","accessList":[],"blockNumber":"0x10b1c9f","from":"0x5888700be02f52c8adf85890886ef84a6b8a7829","blockHash":"0x92c3d77ea218cdc0967ab74b6005bb393b92355047f206c7e2d59d41828e7fa9","chainId":"0x1","gasPrice":"0x34fdbf43d","s":"0x7d86ae29a786a61b9e74a7a9e2cc4b39b7913aa3d4c3816ccb07528fed82048a","to":"0xfc2068c3d47b575a60f6a4a7bf60dea0ac368e01","type":"0x2","v":"0x1","value":"0x0","gas":"0x1aad3","hash":"0x2c77c0704aefbb26db460cbb71efdb488df968ad53d2c2b3f1e1172056b40b22","input":"0x42842e0e0000000000000000000000005888700be02f52c8adf85890886ef84a6b8a7829000000000000000000000000d2d07e4d1bb0f40ac3e4aa7cc3ad05d348bfd2c3000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000180b","maxFeePerGas":"0x4712d1273","r":"0x8ec58f95f6d9729a6eee075e6976658b6c5346cbc90eb68ac361a40af073b10e","transactionIndex":"0xc1"}
2023-06-18 16:20:07 信息 0xbc42d5db10e5cb2e888c76005c522cb2474a0c0a7325feb867b618f69ff26f2a transcationInfo: {"accessList":[],"blockNumber":"0x10b1c9f","gas":"0x1cc12b","hash":"0xbc42d5db10e5cb2e888c76005c522cb2474a0c0a7325feb867b618f69ff26f2a","maxFeePerGas":"0x6ab262e5c","value":"0x0","v":"0x1","chainId":"0x1","from":"0xc1b634853cb333d3ad8663715b08f41a3aec47cc","input":"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
2023-06-18 16:20:06 信息 0xff0945c3d682a37e18ee433d56c8bedbb93d9ac368af968ed8d53b655575e8e5 transcationInfo: {"gas":"0x5208","s":"0x63572e1fa060841b939cea0849154e55781fe0efcbdfe5ce6979b44ce0980e4a","transactionIndex":"0xa7","value":"0x113e9d515e400","blockHash":"0x92c3d77ea218cdc0967ab74b6005bb393b92355047f206c7e2d59d41828e7fa9","hash":"0xff0945c3d682a37e18ee433d56c8bedbb93d9ac368af968ed8d53b655575e8e5","nonce":"0x2","r":"0x698fe26331ad39ba89c4d30985b707792ea4ab09b25205727f8fac2a6120b54a","gasPrice":"0x35458af00","from":"0x228d93af92d03184c07aa9e39b3d2d61b666686d","input":"0x","to":"0x0246177b98a5e42835cdcfaac1c274d3e6c39486","v":"0x26","blockNumber":"0x10b1c9f","type":"0x0","chainId":"0x1"}
...
পূর্ববর্তী পাঠে আমরা ইথেরিয়ামে অপ্রত্যাশিত লেনদেন পর্যবেক্ষণের জন্য একটি মনিটর প্রোগ্রাম লিখেছিলাম, যা ওয়েবসকেট প্রোটোকলের মাধ্যমে প্রেরিত লেনদেনের হ্যাশ গ্রহণ করে এবং তারপরে লেনদেনের হ্যাশের ভিত্তিতে নির্দিষ্ট লেনদেনের বিবরণ অনুসন্ধান করে।
এখন, আমরা ট্রেডিংয়ের বিস্তারিত তথ্য নিয়ে আলোচনা করবো।input
ফিল্ড ডেটা আরও বিশ্লেষণ করা হয়।input
ক্ষেত্রের ডেটা একটি বিশৃঙ্খল ষোড়শের ডেটা যা আসলে লেনদেনের বিষয়বস্তু কোড করেঃ কল করা ফাংশন, ইনপুট করা প্যারামিটার ইত্যাদি।
পুনরাবৃত্তি, প্রচুর পরীক্ষার পরে দেখা গেছে যে ওয়েবসকেট সংযোগগুলি থেকে প্রেরিত ডেটা সময় দক্ষতা, সংখ্যা এবং বর্তমানে ব্যবহৃত আরপিসি নোডগুলির সাথে সম্পর্কিত। দুটি ভিন্ন আরপিসি নোড পরিষেবা (যেমন ইনফুরা, আলকেমি) একই সাথে ওয়েবসকেট সংযোগ তৈরি করে, প্রাপ্ত প্রেরণের ডেটাও পুরোপুরি একই নয়। বর্তমান পরিস্থিতিতে প্রচুর অনুরোধ উত্পন্ন হওয়ার কারণে, তুলনামূলকভাবে স্থিতিশীল, দ্রুততর আরপিসি পরিষেবা ব্যবহার করা প্রয়োজন।eth_getTransactionByHash
去查询时往往得到一个空值(在FMZ上测试、node.js测试)。
এইবার আমরাalchemy
আরপিসি-র নোটঃwss://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/oKmOQKbneVkxgHZfibs-iFhIlIAl6HDN
⇒ এই নোডটি ওয়েবসকেট প্রোটোকল এবং REST প্রোটোকল সমর্থন করে।
আমরা Uniswap এর বিকেন্দ্রীভূত এক্সচেঞ্জের স্মার্ট চুক্তির রুট পর্যবেক্ষণ করছি।multicall(uint256,bytes[])
সুতরাং প্রথমে আমরা এই পদ্ধতির ফাংশন স্বাক্ষর হ্যাশ গণনা করতে হবে।
// 取完整哈希值的前8个字符
// multicall: 0x5ae401dc
var sigHash = "0x" + Encode("keccak256", "string", "hex", "multicall(uint256,bytes[])").slice(0, 8)
পূর্ববর্তী পাঠের উদাহরণের উপর ভিত্তি করে আমরা কিছু পরিবর্তন করেছি।var data = ws.read(-2)
এই ভিডিওতে, আমরা আমাদের গ্রাহকদের সাথে কথা বলতে পারি।read()
ফাংশন প্যারামিটারটি -২ এ সেট করা হয়েছে, যা তাত্ক্ষণিকভাবে সর্বশেষতম তথ্য প্রদান করে। আমরা কেবল অন্তর্ভুক্ত করতে আগ্রহী।multicall
কল করাTransaction
ব্যবহারif (tx && tx.input.indexOf(sigHash) !== -1)
এই ভিডিওটি একটি ভিডিও।
এটির জন্য দুটি কাস্টম ফাংশন ডিজাইন করতে হবেঃ
calcAllFuncSigHash()
: ABI-ভিত্তিক হিসাবের সমস্ত পদ্ধতির জন্য স্বাক্ষর হ্যাশ ।decodeCall()
: ডিকোডিং ফাংশন ।পরবর্তী সনাক্তকরণmulticall
আপনি কল করার সময়, আপনি ডিক্রিপশন অপারেশন শুরু করতে পারেন, প্রথমবার ডিক্রিপশন।multicall
পদ্ধতির প্যারামিটারঃdeadline
এবংdata
。deadline
আমি মনে করি, এটা একটা সময় যা আমরা বুঝতে পারবো।data
এটি একটি কোডযুক্ত কলডাটা, তাই এটির ব্যবহার অব্যাহত রাখতে হবে।decodeCall()
ফাংশন ডিকোডিং।
এখানে একটি সম্পূর্ণ বাস্তবায়ন উদাহরণ রয়েছেঃ
var ws = null
var arrLog = []
const ABI_Route = '[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_factoryV2","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"factoryV3","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_positionManager","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_WETH9","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[],"name":"WETH9","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"callPositionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"paths","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint128[]","name":"amounts","type":"uint128[]"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factory","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factoryV2","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getApprovalType","outputs":[{"internalType":"enum IApproveAndCall.ApprovalType","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"tokenId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.IncreaseLiquidityParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"increaseLiquidity","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.MintParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"previousBlockhash","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"results","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"positionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"pull","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"refundETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowed","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowedIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMin","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapExactTokensForTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMax","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapTokensForExactTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount0Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount1Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"_data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"uniswapV3SwapCallback","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"wrapETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"receive"}]'
function calcAllFuncSigHash(jsonABI) {
var mapSigHash = {}
for (var i in jsonABI) {
var ele = jsonABI[i]
if (typeof(ele["name"]) != "undefined") {
if (ele["inputs"]) {
var funcName = ele["name"]
if (ele["inputs"].length == 0) {
var methodId = "0x" + Encode("keccak256", "string", "hex", funcName + "()").slice(0, 8)
mapSigHash[methodId] = {"argsTypeList": [], "argsNameList": [], "funcName": funcName}
} else {
var arr = []
var arrName = []
var argPrototype = []
for (var j in ele["inputs"]) {
var inputType = ele["inputs"][j]["type"]
if (inputType == "tuple") {
var components = ele["inputs"][j]["components"]
var tupleType = []
var protoType = []
for (var componentsIdx = 0; componentsIdx < components.length; componentsIdx++) {
tupleType.push(components[componentsIdx]["type"])
protoType.push(components[componentsIdx]["name"] + " " + components[componentsIdx]["type"])
}
arr.push("(" + tupleType.join() + ")")
arrName.push(ele["inputs"][j]["name"])
// 原型
argPrototype.push("tuple" + "(" + protoType.join() + ")")
} else {
arr.push(inputType)
arrName.push(ele["inputs"][j]["name"])
// 原型
argPrototype.push(inputType)
}
}
var functionSignature = funcName + "(" + arr.join() + ")"
var methodId = "0x" + Encode("keccak256", "string", "hex", functionSignature).slice(0, 8)
mapSigHash[methodId] = {"argsTypeList": arr, "argsNameList": arrName, "funcName": funcName, "argPrototype": argPrototype}
}
}
}
}
return mapSigHash
}
function decodeCall(input, abi) {
var mapSigHash = calcAllFuncSigHash(JSON.parse(abi))
var methodId = input.slice(0, 10)
var data = input.slice(10)
var decodedArgs = {}
var infoMethod = mapSigHash[methodId]
if (typeof(infoMethod) == "undefined") {
return [methodId, mapSigHash]
}
var arr = []
for (var i = 0; i < infoMethod["argsTypeList"].length; i++) {
if (infoMethod["argsTypeList"][i].startsWith("(")) {
arr.push(infoMethod["argPrototype"][i])
} else {
arr.push(infoMethod["argsTypeList"][i])
}
}
if (arr.length == 0) {
return {"funcName": infoMethod["funcName"], "args": decodedArgs}
}
var args = exchange.IO("decode", arr.join(), data)
if (!Array.isArray(args)) {
args = [args]
}
if (args.length != infoMethod["argsNameList"].length) {
Log("args:", args)
Log("infoMethod:", infoMethod)
throw "解码后的args与argsNameList不等"
}
for (var i = 0; i < infoMethod["argsNameList"].length; i++) {
var key = infoMethod["argsNameList"][i]
var value = args[i]
decodedArgs[key] = value
}
return {"funcName": infoMethod["funcName"], "args": decodedArgs}
}
function main () {
// {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "eth_subscribe", "params": ["xxxxx"]} , "xxxxx" 是订阅的具体消息
var payload = {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "eth_subscribe", "params": ["newPendingTransactions"]}
// 使用alchemy服务
ws = Dial("wss://eth-mainnet.g.alchemy.com/v2/oKmOQKbneVkxgHZfibs-iFhIlIAl6HDN" + "|reconnect=true&payload=" + JSON.stringify(payload))
if (!ws) {
throw "websocket链接alchemy失败!"
}
// eth_getTransactionByHash 调用计数
var getTransactionCounter = 0
// 起始时间戳
var beginTS = new Date().getTime()
// 计算函数签名哈希
var sigHash = "0x" + Encode("keccak256", "string", "hex", "multicall(uint256,bytes[])").slice(0, 8)
Log("sigHash:", sigHash)
// 循环获取消息
while (true) {
var msg = ""
var recv = null
// 接收推送的消息,使用read参数-2,立即返回最新数据
var data = ws.read(-2)
if (data && data != "") {
var ts = new Date().getTime()
if (ts - beginTS >= 1000) {
getTransactionCounter = 0
beginTS = ts
}
// 根据txHash查询交易详情
if (ts - beginTS < 1000 && getTransactionCounter >= 100) {
Sleep(1000)
getTransactionCounter = 0
beginTS = ts
}
var obj = JSON.parse(data)
if (obj["params"] && obj["params"]["result"]) {
var txHash = obj["params"]["result"]
var tx = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionByHash", txHash)
if (tx && tx.input.indexOf(sigHash) !== -1) {
// 解码交易详情
arrLog = []
var decodedInput = decodeCall(tx.input, ABI_Route)
// Log("----------------", txHash, "/", decodedInput["funcName"], "----------------", "#FF0000")
arrLog.push("----------------" + txHash + "/" + decodedInput["funcName"] + "----------------" + "#FF0000")
arrLog.push(tx.from + " -> " + tx.to)
for (var i = 0; i < decodedInput["args"]["data"].length; i++) {
var calldata = "0x" + decodedInput["args"]["data"][i]
var decodedCalldata = decodeCall(calldata, ABI_Route)
// Log("----------------", decodedCalldata["funcName"], "----------------", "#FF0000")
arrLog.push("----------------" + decodedCalldata["funcName"] + "----------------" + "#FF0000")
for (var key in decodedCalldata["args"]) {
// Log(key, decodedCalldata["args"][key])
arrLog.push(key + ": " + JSON.stringify(decodedCalldata["args"][key]))
}
}
// 输出日志
for (var logIdx = arrLog.length - 1; logIdx >= 0; logIdx--) {
Log(arrLog[logIdx])
}
}
getTransactionCounter++
}
recv = obj
} else if (data == null) {
msg = "缓冲区队列空了,时间:" + _D()
}
LogStatus(_D(), ", msg:", msg, ", recv:", recv)
}
}
function onexit() {
Log("断开WS连接")
ws.close()
}
function onerror() {
Log("断开WS连接")
ws.close()
for (var logIdx = arrLog.length - 1; logIdx >= 0; logIdx--) {
Log(arrLog[logIdx])
}
}
একটি বাস্তব ডিস্ক রান টেস্ট তৈরি করুনঃ
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 ----------------0x5288a7bd6e0f57162ca763df722de73793e542734d7d2b7af5755664e2e67910/multicall----------------
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 0x851b594033d57c98af753bcb3a7d0237a615de32 -> 0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 ----------------exactInputSingle----------------
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 params: {"tokenOut":"0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2","fee":"10000","recipient":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002","amountIn":"8952087000296027130940868","amountOutMinimum":"41638694112306829","sqrtPriceLimitX96":"0","tokenIn":"0xe1283567345349942acdfad3692924a1b16cf3cc"}
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 ----------------unwrapWETH9----------------
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 amountMinimum: "41638694112306829"
2023-06-20 17:01:00 信息 recipient: "0x851b594033d57c98af753bcb3a7d0237a615de32"
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 ----------------0x55e0c4a38a17d3aa6e8f558a66c77e9defa9f8f6e347536363ac1b921de9aaf3/multicall----------------
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 0x27457ada2dd725c7d0f28e1737bdd0bf583c0f0b -> 0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 ----------------swapExactTokensForTokens----------------
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 amountIn: "816769666850161"
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 amountOutMin: "40404501509302321"
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 path: ["0x7863e06bca47ded821fcb53ab788eeb371243eda","0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2"]
2023-06-20 16:59:03 信息 to: "0x27457ada2dd725c7d0f28e1737bdd0bf583c0f0b"
2023-06-20 16:58:25 信息 sigHash: 0x5ae401dc
স্ক্রিনশটঃ
আপনি দেখতে পাচ্ছেন যে লেনদেনের হ্যাশ0x5288a7bd6e0f57162ca763df722de73793e542734d7d2b7af5755664e2e67910
এই লেনদেন, ইনপুট ডেটা ডাটা অন্তর্ভুক্ত কল একটিmulticall
পদ্ধতির কল করা হয়. এই লেনদেনের প্রেরণ দিকঃ 0x851b594033d57c98af753bcb3a7d0237a615de32 -> 0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45।0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45
ইউনিস্যাপের রাউটিং চুক্তির ঠিকানা।
সমাধান করা হয়েছেmulticall
প্যাকেজিংয়ের জন্য একটি চুক্তি করা হয়েছেexactInputSingle
এবংunwrapWETH9
এই পদ্ধতিগুলি এবং তাদের নির্দিষ্ট পরামিতিগুলি।
----------------exactInputSingle----------------
params: {
"tokenOut":"0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2",
"fee":"10000",
"recipient":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
"amountIn":"8952087000296027130940868",
"amountOutMinimum":"41638694112306829",
"sqrtPriceLimitX96":"0",
"tokenIn":"0xe1283567345349942acdfad3692924a1b16cf3cc"
}
----------------unwrapWETH9----------------
amountMinimum: "41638694112306829"
recipient: "0x851b594033d57c98af753bcb3a7d0237a615de32"
আগ্রহী শিক্ষার্থীরা এই উদাহরণের উপর ভিত্তি করে আরও লেনদেন সংশোধন, সম্প্রসারণ, পর্যবেক্ষণ এবং চেইনের অপারেশন বিশ্লেষণ করতে পারে।