Elegant and simple! Uniswap V3 accessed on FMZ with 200 lines of code
Author: Inventors quantify - small dreams, Created: 2023-01-30 15:38:02, Updated: 2023-09-18 19:39:40
Elegant and simple! Uniswap V3 accessed on FMZ with 200 lines of code
Uniswap V3 has been one of the topics of interest in the decentralized finance (DeFi) space in recent years with the popularity of the concept of Defi. As a leading decentralized exchange protocol, Uniswap V3 provides a more efficient, secure and superior user experience. Now, with only 200 lines of code, traders and developers can easily access Uniswap V3 on the FMZ platform.
FMZ is a quantitative trading platform that supports the development, retesting, and real-time deployment of quantitative trading strategies. Its easy-to-use interface and powerful features make it easy to understand why FMZ is becoming a top choice for DeFi traders and developers.
The process of integrating Uniswap V3 into FMZ is simple and easy to complete with just 200 lines of code. This means that even if you are a beginner, you can easily connect Uniswap V3 to FMZ and start trading immediately.
FMZ has already packaged a series of basic web3 features, which can be used to pack other DEX exchanges in addition to Uniswap with very little code. Next, let me take you with a zero-sum start to learn the concepts and techniques in the Defi application.
The FMZ platform is openUniswap V3 exchange library
The code is as follows:
/* jshint esversion: 7 */
const ABI_Route = '[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_factoryV2","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"factoryV3","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_positionManager","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_WETH9","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[],"name":"WETH9","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"callPositionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"paths","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint128[]","name":"amounts","type":"uint128[]"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factory","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factoryV2","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getApprovalType","outputs":[{"internalType":"enum IApproveAndCall.ApprovalType","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"tokenId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.IncreaseLiquidityParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"increaseLiquidity","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.MintParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"previousBlockhash","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"results","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"positionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"pull","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"refundETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowed","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowedIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMin","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapExactTokensForTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMax","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapTokensForExactTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount0Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount1Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"_data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"uniswapV3SwapCallback","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"wrapETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"receive"}]';
const ABI_Pool = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"constructor\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Burn\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"Collect\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"CollectProtocol\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"paid0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"paid1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Flash\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNextOld\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNextNew\",\"type\":\"uint16\"}],\"name\":\"IncreaseObservationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"Initialize\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Mint\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0Old\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1Old\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0New\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1New\",\"type\":\"uint8\"}],\"name\":\"SetFeeProtocol\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"Swap\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"burn\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"collect\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"collectProtocol\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"factory\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"fee\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"feeGrowthGlobal0X128\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"feeGrowthGlobal1X128\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"flash\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"uint16\"}],\"name\":\"increaseObservationCardinalityNext\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"}],\"name\":\"initialize\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"maxLiquidityPerTick\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"mint\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"observations\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"blockTimestamp\",\"type\":\"uint32\"},{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulative\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"initialized\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint32[]\",\"name\":\"secondsAgos\",\"type\":\"uint32[]\"}],\"name\":\"observe\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int56[]\",\"name\":\"tickCumulatives\",\"type\":\"int56[]\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160[]\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128s\",\"type\":\"uint160[]\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"bytes32\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"bytes32\"}],\"name\":\"positions\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthInside0LastX128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthInside1LastX128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"tokensOwed0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"tokensOwed1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"protocolFees\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1\",\"type\":\"uint8\"}],\"name\":\"setFeeProtocol\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"slot0\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationIndex\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinality\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"unlocked\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"snapshotCumulativesInside\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulativeInside\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityInsideX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"secondsInside\",\"type\":\"uint32\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"zeroForOne\",\"type\":\"bool\"},{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amountSpecified\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceLimitX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"swap\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"int256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int16\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int16\"}],\"name\":\"tickBitmap\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"ticks\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidityGross\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"int128\",\"name\":\"liquidityNet\",\"type\":\"int128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthOutside0X128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthOutside1X128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulativeOutside\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityOutsideX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"secondsOutside\",\"type\":\"uint32\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"initialized\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"token0\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"token1\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"}]'
const ABI_Factory = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"constructor\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"FeeAmountEnabled\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"oldOwner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"newOwner\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"OwnerChanged\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"pool\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"PoolCreated\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"tokenA\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"tokenB\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"createPool\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"pool\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"enableFeeAmount\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"feeAmountTickSpacing\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"getPool\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"owner\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"parameters\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"factory\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"_owner\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"setOwner\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"}]'
let ContractV3Factory = "0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984"
let ContractV3SwapRouterV2 = "0x68b3465833fb72A70ecDF485E0e4C7bD8665Fc45"
function computePoolPrice(decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96) {
[decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96] = [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96].map(BigInt);
const TWO = BigInt(2);
const TEN = BigInt(10);
const SIX_TENTH = BigInt(1000000);
const Q192 = (TWO ** BigInt(96)) ** TWO;
return (
Number((sqrtPriceX96 ** TWO * TEN ** decimals0 * SIX_TENTH) / (Q192 * TEN ** decimals1)) /
Number(SIX_TENTH)
);
}
function toAmount(s, decimals) {
return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s))/BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString())
}
function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) {
return (BigDecimal(n)*BigDecimal(Math.pow(10,decimals))).toFixed(0)
}
$.NewUniswapV3 = function(e) {
e = e || exchange
if (e.GetName() !== 'Web3') {
panic("only support Web3 exchange")
}
let self = {
tokenInfo: {},
walletAddress: e.IO("address"),
pool: {}
}
// register
e.IO("abi", ContractV3Factory, ABI_Factory)
e.IO("abi", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, ABI_Route)
self.addToken = function(name, address) {
let ret = e.IO("api", address, "decimals")
if (!ret) {
throw "get token decimals failed"
}
let decimals = Number(ret)
self.tokenInfo[name] = {
name: name,
decimals: decimals,
address: address
}
}
self.waitMined = function(tx) {
while (true) {
Sleep(1000)
let info = e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", tx)
if (info && info.gasUsed) {
return true
}
Log('Transaction not yet mined', tx)
}
}
self.swapToken = function(tokenIn, amountInDecimal, tokenOut, options) {
// options like {gasPrice: 11, gasLimit: 111, nonce: 111}
let tokenInInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenIn]
let tokenOutInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenOut]
if (!tokenInInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenIn
}
if (!tokenOutInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenOut
}
let amountIn = toInnerAmount(amountInDecimal, tokenInInfo.decimals)
let recipientAddress = self.walletAddress
if (tokenInInfo.name != 'ETH') {
let allowanceAmount = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "allowance", self.walletAddress, ContractV3SwapRouterV2);
let realAmount = toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenInInfo.decimals)
if (realAmount < toAmount(amountIn, tokenInInfo.decimals)) {
Log("realAmount is", realAmount, "too small, try to approve large amount")
if (tokenInInfo.name == 'USDT') {
// As described in Tether code: To change the approve amount you first have to reduce the addresses allowance to 0 calling approve(spender, 0)
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, 0)
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait reduce approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
}
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, '0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff');
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
Log("approve success amountIn", amountIn)
} else {
Log("allowance", realAmount, "no need to approve")
}
}
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH' || tokenOutInfo.address.toLowerCase() == '0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2') {
/*
ADDRESS_THIS https://degencode.substack.com/p/uniswapv3-multicall
https://etherscan.io/address/0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45#code
*/
recipientAddress = '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002'
}
let swapToken = e.IO("encode", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "swapExactTokensForTokens", amountIn, 1, [tokenInInfo.address, tokenOutInfo.address], recipientAddress)
let data = [swapToken]
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH') {
data.push(e.IO("encode", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "unwrapWETH9(uint256,address)", 1, self.walletAddress))
}
let tx = e.IO("api", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "multicall(uint256,bytes[])", (tokenInInfo.name == 'ETH' ? amountIn : 0), (new Date().getTime() / 1000) + 3600, data, options || {})
if (tx) {
Log("tx: ", tx)
self.waitMined(tx)
Log("swap", tokenInInfo.name, "to", tokenOutInfo.name, "success")
return true
} else {
Log("trans error")
return false
}
}
self.getETHBalance = function(address) {
return toAmount(e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getBalance", address || self.walletAddress, "latest"), 18)
}
self.balanceOf = function(token, address) {
let tokenInfo = self.tokenInfo[token]
if (!tokenInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + token
}
return toAmount(e.IO("api", tokenInfo.address, "balanceOf", address || self.walletAddress), tokenInfo.decimals)
}
self.sendETH = function(to, amount, options) {
return e.IO("api", "eth", "send", to, toInnerAmount(amount, 18), options || {})
}
self.getPrice = function(pair) {
let arr = pair.split('_')
let token0 = self.tokenInfo[arr[0]]
if (!token0) {
throw "token " + arr[0] + "not found"
}
let token1 = self.tokenInfo[arr[1]]
if (!token1) {
throw "token " + arr[1] + "not found"
}
let reverse = false
if (BigInt(token0.address) > BigInt(token1.address)) {
let tmp = token0
token0 = token1
token1 = tmp
reverse = true
}
let key = token0.address + '/' + token1.address
if (typeof(self.pool[key]) == 'undefined') {
let pool = e.IO("api", ContractV3Factory, "getPool", token0.address, token1.address, 3000)
if (pool) {
self.pool[key] = pool
// register pool address
e.IO("abi", pool, ABI_Pool)
}
}
if (typeof(self.pool[key]) == 'undefined') {
throw "pool " + pair + " not found"
}
let slot0 = e.IO("api", self.pool[key], "slot0")
if (!slot0) {
return null
}
let price = computePoolPrice(token0.decimals, token1.decimals, slot0.sqrtPriceX96)
if (reverse) {
price = 1 / price
}
return price
}
return self
}
$.testUniswap = function() {
let ex = $.NewUniswapV3()
Log("walletAddress: ", ex.walletAddress)
let tokenAddressMap = {
"ETH": "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2", // WETH
"USDT": "0xdac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec7",
"1INCH": "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302",
}
for (let name in tokenAddressMap) {
ex.addToken(name, tokenAddressMap[name])
}
Log(ex.getPrice('ETH_USDT'))
Log(ex.getPrice('1INCH_USDT'))
// swap 0.01 ETH to USDT
Log(ex.swapToken('ETH', 0.01, 'USDT'))
let usdtBalance = ex.balanceOf('USDT')
Log("balance of USDT", usdtBalance)
// swap reverse
Log(ex.swapToken('USDT', usdtBalance, 'ETH'))
Log("balance of ETH", ex.getETHBalance())
// Log(ex.sendETH('0x11111', 0.02))
}
The Ethereum network
The Ethereum network can be understood as a software infrastructure on which a variety of smart contracts can be deployed to run a variety of functions and application scenarios. The devices that run the Ethereum client form the nodes in the Ethereum network.
Some concepts in Uniswap V3
UnknownUniswap V3Students of the protocol need to understand a few concepts first.Uniswap V3It's also a smart contract that runs on Ethereum.
1, Routing (Route): Routing is also a smart contract used for managingtokenThe exchange.
Pool: A pool is also a smart contract used to store two Ethereum tokens and exchange between them.
Factory: A factory contract is a smart contract used to create a pool.
ABI: An application binary interface is a specification used to describe how a smart contract communicates with the outside world. It specifies the function name, parameter type and return value type of the smart contract, how to encode and decode data, and defines the external interface of the smart contract. It can be understood that to call an interface, it must be called according to the agreed standards of the interface, and what is recorded in ABI is a set of agreed standards.
Once a smart contract is deployed on Ethereum, there is an address.
Analyze the code of the Uniswap V3 transaction library
Uniswap V3 trading library code is mainly divided into four parts, which we will explain one by one.
Part 1: Constants used when interacting with Uniswap V3
const ABI_Route = '[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address...
const ABI_Pool = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable...
const ABI_Factory = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"...
let ContractV3Factory = "0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984"
let ContractV3SwapRouterV2 = "0x68b3465833fb72A70ecDF485E0e4C7bD8665Fc45"
It's easy to understand here with the basic concept of preheating above.
```ABI_Pool```储存池合约的ABI。
```ABI_Factory```工厂合约的ABI。
由于这些字符串很长，所以只是节选。这些内容就给程序提供了调用智能合约方法的标准（例如这个智能合约接口的参数有什么，几个参数，都是什么类型，返回数据是什么类型等）。
刚才我们也提过，一旦智能合约部署在以太坊，就有一个地址。
```ContractV3Factory```：记录了工厂合约的地址。
```ContractV3SwapRouterV2```：Uniswap V3的router V2地址，注意Uniswap有V1、V2，Uniswap V3 的router也有V1、V2之分，不同的合约地址是不一样的。
#### Part2：工具函数
1、```computePoolPrice```函数用来计算池中token的价格。
function computePoolPrice ((decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96) { is the sum of the [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96] = [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96].map ((BigInt); // Processed with BigInt functions, which requires the use of BigInt, an underlying processing function in FMZ, for reasons of JavaScript language numerical accuracy const TWO = BigInt(2); // Defined constant 2 is used for computation const TEN = BigInt ((10)); // Definition of the constant 10 used for the calculation const SIX_TENTH = BigInt ((1000000); // defines the constant 10 to the 6th power, which is 1e6 const Q192 = (TWO ** BigInt ((96)) ** TWO; // 2^192 and return ( Number (((sqrtPriceX96 ** TWO * TEN ** decimals0 * SIX_TENTH) / (Q192 * TEN ** decimals1)) / The number of decimals in the range of 0 to 10 is the number of decimals in the range of 0 to 10 Number ((SIX_TENTH) is the number of What do you mean? I'm not sure.
假如交易对是```ETH_USDT```，那么```token0```是```ETH```，```token1```是```USDT```。```decimals0```就是```token0```的精度数据，```decimals1```就是```token1```的精度数据。```sqrtPriceX96```就是价格相关数据（并不是直接的价格数值），该数据可以从池合约的```slot0```方法获取。
> sqrtPriceX96 : The current price of the pool as a sqrt(token1/token0) Q64.96 value
> Q64.96 是一种数据处理储存标准。
```decimals0```，```decimals1```， ```sqrtPriceX96```这三个数据作为参数传入```computePoolPrice```函数即可计算出交易对```ETH_USDT```的价格。该函数最后```return```语句中的算法就是把```sqrtPriceX96```还原成```token1/token0```的过程。例如此时池里token0（ETH）个数是1个，token1（USDT）个数是1100个。那么```1100/1=1100```，当前交易对```ETH_USDT```池中的价格就是1100。
2、```toAmount```函数用来把链上数值数据转换成可读数据。
function toAmount(s, decimals) { return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s))/BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString()) }
简单说，例如一个ETH代币在链上表示数量时是1e18，即10的18次方，因为ETH的精度数据是18。并非所有代币精度都是18，USDT的精度就和ETH的精度不一样。```toAmount```函数就是将1e18转换成1。
3、```toInnerAmount```函数则和```toAmount```相反，是将可读数据转换成链上使用的数值。
function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) { return (BigDecimal(n)*BigDecimal(Math.pow(10,decimals))).toFixed(0) } “`
Next, let's break down the code for the Uniswap V3 trading library.
Part 3: Construction of Uniswap V3 operating objects
The core of this template library is the Uniswap V3 Operating Object, which implements the basic operations on Uniswap V3. More features may be upgraded in the future. By parsing this code example, even without the FMZ platform, you can increase the performance of the Uniswap V3 Operating Object.UniswapThis oneDEXWe will now learn how these basic functions are designed and implemented on FMZ.
The constructor function code for the Uniswap V3 operating object:
What's that?
The value of this function is 0.
e = e ∈ exchange // If no parameter e is passed, use the exchange object exchange, i.e. the first exchange added to the policy
if (e.GetName()!==
let self = { // 当前函数是一个构造函数，构造的对象就是self这个对象
tokenInfo: {}, // self对象的成员变量，用于记录token的注册信息
walletAddress: e.IO("address"), // 记录当前交易所对象绑定的钱包地址
pool: {} // 用于记录注册的池信息
}
// register
e.IO("abi", ContractV3Factory, ABI_Factory) // 注册工厂合约的ABI
e.IO("abi", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, ABI_Route) // 注册路由合约的ABI
self.addToken = function(name, address) { // 用于注册token
let ret = e.IO("api", address, "decimals") // 调用decimals方法，获取token精度信息
if (!ret) {
throw "get token decimals failed"
}
let decimals = Number(ret)
self.tokenInfo[name] = {
name: name,
decimals: decimals,
address: address
}
}
self.waitMined = function(tx) { // 用于等待以太坊上某个操作的结果，哈希为tx参数
while (true) {
Sleep(1000)
let info = e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", tx) // 查询结果使用eth_getTransactionReceipt方法，没有查询到，循环继续查询
if (info && info.gasUsed) {
return true
}
Log('Transaction not yet mined', tx)
}
}
self.swapToken = function(tokenIn, amountInDecimal, tokenOut, options) { // 用于token兑换
// options like {gasPrice: 11, gasLimit: 111, nonce: 111}
let tokenInInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenIn] // 拿到兑换出去的token的信息
let tokenOutInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenOut] // 拿到兑换回来的token的信息
if (!tokenInInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenIn
}
if (!tokenOutInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenOut
}
let amountIn = toInnerAmount(amountInDecimal, tokenInInfo.decimals) // 转换为智能合约上使用的数据
let recipientAddress = self.walletAddress
if (tokenInInfo.name != 'ETH') {
let allowanceAmount = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "allowance", self.walletAddress, ContractV3SwapRouterV2); // 查询授权的数量
let realAmount = toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenInInfo.decimals)
if (realAmount < toAmount(amountIn, tokenInInfo.decimals)) { // 如果授权数量不足
Log("realAmount is", realAmount, "too small, try to approve large amount")
if (tokenInInfo.name == 'USDT') {
// As described in Tether code: To change the approve amount you first have to reduce the addresses allowance to 0 calling approve(spender, 0)
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, 0) // 如果授权的token是USDT，需要先授权为0
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait reduce approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
}
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, '0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff'); // 授权Router合约操作钱包的代币
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
Log("approve success amountIn", amountIn)
} else {
Log("allowance", realAmount, "no need to approve")
}
}
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH' || tokenOutInfo.address.toLowerCase() == '0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2') {
/*
ADDRESS_THIS https://degencode.substack.com/p/uniswapv3-multicall
https://etherscan.io/address/0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45#code
*/
recipientAddress = '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002'
// 其它币换成 WETH的时候，要让合约HOLD住WETH才可以赎回
}
let swapToken = e.IO("encode", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "swapExactTokensForTokens", amountIn, 1, [tokenInInfo.address, tokenOutInfo.address], recipientAddress) // 打包swapExactTokensForTokens调用
let data = [swapToken]
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH') { // 如果兑换时，兑换回来的token是ETH，这里实际是WETH，则需要解包
data.push(e.IO("encode", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "unwrapWETH9(uint256,address)", 1, self.walletAddress)) // 所以这里再打包一个unwrapWETH9解包调用
}
let tx = e.IO("api", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "multicall(uint256,bytes[])", (tokenInInfo.name == 'ETH' ? amountIn : 0), (new Date().getTime() / 1000) + 3600, data, options || {}) // 使用multicall执行这些打包的操作（swapExactTokensForTokens、unwrapWETH9）
if (tx) {
Log("tx: ", tx)
self.waitMined(tx)
Log("swap", tokenInInfo.name, "to", tokenOutInfo.name, "success")
return true
} else {
Log("trans error")
return false
}
}
self.getETHBalance = function(address) { // 查询钱包的ETH余额
return toAmount(e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getBalance", address || self.walletAddress, "latest"), 18)
}
self.balanceOf = function(token, address) { // 查询钱包的某个token余额（根据参数确定）
let tokenInfo = self.tokenInfo[token]
if (!tokenInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + token
Related
- Quantitative Practice of DEX Exchanges (2) -- Hyperliquid User Guide
- DEX exchange quantitative practices ((2) -- Hyperliquid user guide
- Quantitative Practice of DEX Exchanges (1) -- dYdX v4 User Guide
- Introduction to Lead-Lag Arbitrage in Cryptocurrency (3)
- DEX exchange quantitative practice ((1) -- dYdX v4 user guide
- Introduction to the Lead-Lag suite in digital currency (3)
- Introduction to Lead-Lag Arbitrage in Cryptocurrency (2)
- Introduction to the Lead-Lag suite in the digital currency (2)
- Discussion on External Signal Reception of FMZ Platform: A Complete Solution for Receiving Signals with Built-in Http Service in Strategy
- Discussing FMZ platform external signal reception: a complete set of strategies for the reception of signals from built-in HTTP services
- Introduction to Lead-Lag Arbitrage in Cryptocurrency (1)
More
- "Get the best deal" analysis of the vulnerability in the exchange
- 5.6 Build probability thinking to improve your trading pattern
- Elegant and simple! Accessed Uniswap V3 on FMZ with 200 lines of code
- When FMZ encounters ChatGPT, an attempt to use AI to assist in learning quantitative trading
- 9 trading rules help a trader earn $46,000 from $1,000 in less than a year
- From Quantitative Trading to Asset Management - CTA Strategy Development for Absolute Return
- Create a Bitcoin trading robot that won't lose money
- The Secret to Survival: 19 Professionals Share Their Advice on Digital Currency Trading
- Use JavaScript to implement the concurrent execution of quantitative strategy - encapsulate the Go function
- The Application of "Shannon's Demon" in Digital Currency
- Principle and compilation of stop-loss model
- Tycoon reveals algorithm trading: FMZ Quant platform market maker strategy
- Three potential models in quantitative trading
- Pivot Point Intraday Trading System
- 6 Simple Strategies and Practices for Beginners in Digital Currency Quantitative Trading
- Strategy framework of average true range
- Practice and application of thermostat strategy on FMZ Quant platform
- Trading strategy based on box theory, supporting commodity futures and digital currency
- Relative strength quantitative trading strategy based on price
- Quantitative trading strategy using trading volume weighted index
15559953001I'm not sure if there's a Python version.
The Emergence of RolfIn learning, mark
Inventors quantify - small dreamsYou can transplant one back and call it the same.