Esta estrategia se llamaTendencia cruzada de promedio móvil siguiendo la estrategiaUtiliza cruces doradas y cruces de muerte de múltiples promedios móviles para determinar los puntos de inflexión del mercado y seguir las tendencias.
Calcular varias medias móviles con diferentes parámetros, por ejemplo, MA ((5), MA ((10) etc.
Cuando el MA de período más corto cruza el MA de período más largo, se genera una señal de compra.
Cuando el MA de período más corto se cruza por debajo del MA de período más largo, se genera una señal de venta.
La función de cruce juzga los cruces. Los períodos de MA se pueden configurar de manera flexible.
Establecer varias AAs como AAs (8), AAs (13), AAs (21), etc.
Cuando MA(8) cruza por encima de MA(13), ir largo.
Cuando el MA ((8) cruce por debajo del MA ((13), corta.
Los tipos de MA como EMA, SMA se pueden utilizar.
Añadir otros filtros para evitar falsos brotes.
El seguimiento de tendencias evita operaciones contra tendencias.
Los períodos de admisión flexibles se adaptan a los diferentes ciclos.
Indicadores adicionales pueden filtrar las señales.
Las reducciones más pequeñas, las paradas limitan los riesgos.
Riesgo de pérdidas prolongadas en tendencias a la baja prolongadas.
Los parámetros MA pobres pueden perder las operaciones.
Se necesitan paradas oportunas para limitar las reducciones.
Las tarifas también afectan a las ganancias.
La estrategia de seguimiento de tendencia de MA Crossover sigue la tendencia para obtener ganancias. La optimización de parámetros proporciona efectos a corto y largo plazo. El análisis técnico adicional mejora el rendimiento. Las paradas estrictas son imprescindibles para controlar el riesgo. Los costos de negociación también deben considerarse cuando se negocia en vivo.
/*backtest start: 2023-09-07 00:00:00 end: 2023-09-08 09:00:00 period: 10m basePeriod: 1m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 //Converted to strategy by shawnteoh strategy(title = "MA Emperor insiliconot Strategy" , overlay=true, pyramiding=1, precision=8) strat_dir_input = input(title="Strategy Direction", defval="long", options=["long", "short", "all"]) strat_dir_value = strat_dir_input == "long" ? strategy.direction.long : strat_dir_input == "short" ? strategy.direction.short : strategy.direction.all strategy.risk.allow_entry_in(strat_dir_value) // Testing start dates testStartYear = input(2020, "Backtest Start Year") testStartMonth = input(1, "Backtest Start Month") testStartDay = input(1, "Backtest Start Day") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay,0,0) //Stop date if you want to use a specific range of dates testStopYear = input(2030, "Backtest Stop Year") testStopMonth = input(12, "Backtest Stop Month") testStopDay = input(30, "Backtest Stop Day") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear,testStopMonth,testStopDay,0,0) // Order size orderQty = input(1, "Order quantity", type = float) // Plot indicator plotInd = input(false, "Plot indicators?", type = bool) testPeriod() => true haClose = close haOpen = open haHigh = high haLow = low haClose := (open + high + low + close) / 4 haOpen := (nz(haOpen[1]) + nz(haClose[1])) / 2 haHigh := max(high, max(haOpen, haClose)) haLow := min(low , min(haOpen, haClose)) ssrc = close ha = false o = ha ? haOpen : open c = ha ? haClose : close h = ha ? haHigh : high l = ha ? haLow : low ssrc := ssrc == close ? ha ? haClose : c : ssrc ssrc := ssrc == open ? ha ? haOpen : o : ssrc ssrc := ssrc == high ? ha ? haHigh : h : ssrc ssrc := ssrc == low ? ha ? haLow : l : ssrc ssrc := ssrc == hl2 ? ha ? (haHigh + haLow) / 2 : hl2 : ssrc ssrc := ssrc == hlc3 ? ha ? (haHigh + haLow + haClose) / 3 : hlc3 : ssrc ssrc := ssrc == ohlc4 ? ha ? (haHigh + haLow + haClose+ haOpen) / 4 : ohlc4 : ssrc type = input(defval = "EMA", title = "Type", options = ["Butterworth_2Pole", "DEMA", "EMA", "Gaussian", "Geometric_Mean", "LowPass", "McGuinley", "SMA", "Sine_WMA", "Smoothed_MA", "Super_Smoother", "Triangular_MA", "Wilders", "Zero_Lag"]) len1=input(8, title ="MA 1") len2=input(13, title = "MA 2") len3=input(21, title = "MA 3") len4=input(55, title = "MA 4") len5=input(89, title = "MA 5") lenrib=input(120, title = "IB") lenrib2=input(121, title = "2B") lenrib3=input(200, title = "21b") lenrib4=input(221, title = "22b") onOff1 = input(defval=true, title="Enable 1") onOff2 = input(defval=true, title="Enable 2") onOff3 = input(defval=true, title="Enable 3") onOff4 = input(defval=false, title="Enable 4") onOff5 = input(defval=false, title="Enable 5") onOff6 = input(defval=false, title="Enable 6") onOff7 = input(defval=false, title="Enable 7") onOff8 = input(defval=false, title="Enable x") onOff9 = input(defval=false, title="Enable x") gauss_poles = input(3, "*** Gaussian poles ***", minval = 1, maxval = 14) linew = 2 shapes = false variant_supersmoother(src,len) => Pi = 2 * asin(1) a1 = exp(-1.414* Pi / len) b1 = 2*a1*cos(1.414* Pi / len) c2 = b1 c3 = (-a1)*a1 c1 = 1 - c2 - c3 v9 = 0.0 v9 := c1*(src + nz(src[1])) / 2 + c2*nz(v9[1]) + c3*nz(v9[2]) v9 variant_smoothed(src,len) => v5 = 0.0 v5 := na(v5[1]) ? sma(src, len) : (v5[1] * (len - 1) + src) / len v5 variant_zerolagema(src, len) => price = src l = (len - 1) / 2 d = (price + (price - price[l])) z = ema(d, len) z variant_doubleema(src,len) => v2 = ema(src, len) v6 = 2 * v2 - ema(v2, len) v6 variant_WiMA(src, length) => MA_s= nz(src) MA_s:=(src + nz(MA_s[1] * (length-1)))/length MA_s fact(num)=> a = 1 nn = num <= 1 ? 1 : num for i = 1 to nn a := a * i a getPoles(f, Poles, alfa)=> filt = f sign = 1 results = 0 + n//tv series spoofing for r = 1 to max(min(Poles, n),1) mult = fact(Poles) / (fact(Poles - r) * fact(r)) matPo = pow(1 - alfa, r) prev = nz(filt[r-1],0) sum = sign * mult * matPo * prev results := results + sum sign := sign * -1 results := results - n results variant_gauss(Price, Lag, Poles)=> Pi = 2 * asin(1) beta = (1 - cos(2 * Pi / Lag)) / ( pow (sqrt(2), 2.0 / Poles) - 1) alfa = -beta + sqrt(beta * beta + 2 * beta) pre = nz(Price, 0) * pow(alfa, Poles) filter = pre result = n > 0 ? getPoles(nz(filter[1]), Poles, alfa) : 0 filter := pre + result variant_mg(src, len)=> mg = 0.0 mg := na(mg[1]) ? ema(src, len) : mg[1] + (src - mg[1]) / (len * pow(src/mg[1], 4)) mg variant_sinewma(src, length) => PI = 2 * asin(1) sum = 0.0 weightSum = 0.0 for i = 0 to length - 1 weight = sin(i * PI / (length + 1)) sum := sum + nz(src[i]) * weight weightSum := weightSum + weight sinewma = sum / weightSum sinewma variant_geoMean(price, per)=> gmean = pow(price, 1.0/per) gx = for i = 1 to per-1 gmean := gmean * pow(price[i], 1.0/per) gmean ggx = n > per? gx : price ggx variant_butt2pole(pr, p1)=> Pi = 2 * asin(1) DTR = Pi / 180 a1 = exp(-sqrt(2) * Pi / p1) b1 = 2 * a1 * cos(DTR * (sqrt(2) * 180 / p1)) cf1 = (1 - b1 + a1 * a1) / 4 cf2 = b1 cf3 = -a1 * a1 butt_filt = pr butt_filt := cf1 * (pr + 2 * nz(pr[1]) + nz(pr[2])) + cf2 * nz(butt_filt[1]) + cf3 * nz(butt_filt[2]) variant_lowPass(src, len)=> LP = src sr = src a = 2.0 / (1.0 + len) LP := (a - 0.25 * a * a) * sr + 0.5 * a * a * nz(sr[1]) - (a - 0.75 * a * a) * nz(sr[2]) + 2.0 * (1.0 - a) * nz(LP[1]) - (1.0 - a) * (1.0 - a) * nz(LP[2]) LP variant_sma(src, len) => sum = 0.0 for i = 0 to len - 1 sum := sum + src[i] / len sum variant_trima(src, length) => len = ceil((length + 1) * 0.5) trima = sum(sma(src, len), len)/len trima variant(type, src, len) => type=="EMA" ? ema(src, len) : type=="LowPass" ? variant_lowPass(src, len) : type=="Linreg" ? linreg(src, len, 0) : type=="Gaussian" ? variant_gauss(src, len, gauss_poles) : type=="Sine_WMA" ? variant_sinewma(src, len) : type=="Geometric_Mean" ? variant_geoMean(src, len) : type=="Butterworth_2Pole" ? variant_butt2pole(src, len) : type=="Smoothed_MA" ? variant_smoothed(src, len) : type=="Triangular_MA" ? variant_trima(src, len) : type=="McGuinley" ? variant_mg(src, len) : type=="DEMA" ? variant_doubleema(src, len): type=="Super_Smoother" ? variant_supersmoother(src, len) : type=="Zero_Lag" ? variant_zerolagema(src, len) : type=="Wilders"? variant_WiMA(src, len) : variant_sma(src, len) c1=#44E2D6 c2=#DDD10D c3=#0AA368 c4=#E0670E c5=#AB40B2 cRed = #F93A00 ma1 = variant(type, ssrc, len1) ma2 = variant(type, ssrc, len2) ma3 = variant(type, ssrc, len3) ma4 = variant(type, ssrc, len4) ma5 = variant(type, ssrc, len5) ma6 = variant(type, ssrc, lenrib) ma7 = variant(type, ssrc, lenrib2) ma8 = variant(type, ssrc, lenrib3) ma9 = variant(type, ssrc, lenrib4) col1 = c1 col2 = c2 col3 = c3 col4 = c4 col5 = c5 p1 = plot(onOff1 ? ma1 : na, title = "MA 1", color = col1, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p2 = plot(onOff2 ? ma2 : na, title = "MA 2", color = col2, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p3 = plot(onOff3 ? ma3 : na, title = "MA 3", color = col3, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p4 = plot(onOff4 ? ma4 : na, title = "MA 4", color = col4, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p5 = plot(onOff5 ? ma5 : na, title = "MA 5", color = col5, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p6 = plot(onOff6 ? ma6 : na, title = "MA 6", color = col5, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p7 = plot(onOff7 ? ma7 : na, title = "MA 7", color = col5, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p8 = plot(onOff8 ? ma8 : na, title = "MA 8", color = col5, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) p9 = plot(onOff9 ? ma9 : na, title = "MA 9", color = col5, linewidth = linew, style = linebr) longCond = crossover(ma2, ma3) if longCond and testPeriod() strategy.entry("buy", strategy.long, qty = orderQty, when = open > ma2[1]) shortCond = crossunder(ma2, ma3) if shortCond and testPeriod() strategy.entry("sell", strategy.short, qty = orderQty, when = open < ma2[1]) plotshape(series=plotInd? longCond : na, title="P", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=green, text="P", size=size.small) plotshape(series=plotInd? shortCond : na, title="N", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=red, text="N", size=size.small)