La estrategia se llamaEstrategia de seguimiento de tendencias de múltiples indicadoresUtiliza múltiples indicadores, incluidos el cambio de Fisher, el promedio móvil ponderado (WMA), el índice de fuerza relativa (RSI) y el volumen en balance (OBV) para determinar la dirección de la tendencia del mercado y rastrear la tendencia para el comercio.
Específicamente, Fisher Transform contiene cuatro líneas - 1x, 2x, 4x y 8x. Cuando cuatro líneas se vuelven verdes simultáneamente, se genera una señal larga. Cuando cuatro líneas se vuelven rojas simultáneamente, se genera una señal corta. WMA determina si la tendencia principal es alcista o bajista. OBV confirma la dirección de la tendencia.
Las ventajas de esta estrategia:
A través de la combinación de múltiples indicadores, garantiza la exactitud y fiabilidad de las señales de negociación y es capaz de detectar tendencias, lo que conduce a un buen rendimiento de la estrategia.
Riesgos de esta estrategia:
Para mitigar los riesgos, el parámetro RSI se puede ajustar en consecuencia. El período WMA se puede optimizar. También se puede establecer un stop loss para evitar pérdidas enormes.
Esta estrategia puede optimizarse aún más en los siguientes aspectos:
Esta estrategia integra Fisher Transform, WMA, OBV y RSI para determinar la dirección de la tendencia. Genera señales comerciales precisas con una fuerte capacidad de confirmación, lo que permite bloquear efectivamente las ganancias a lo largo de la tendencia. Con una mayor optimización de parámetros, el factor de ganancia se puede mejorar. En conclusión, a través de la combinación de múltiples indicadores, esta estrategia rastrea efectivamente la tendencia con buen rendimiento.
/*backtest start: 2022-12-20 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-26 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 //author Sdover0123 strategy(title='FTR, WMA, OBV & RSI Strat', shorttitle='FTR WMA, OBV, RSI',overlay=false, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, initial_capital = 100, default_qty_value=100, commission_value = 0.06, pyramiding = 3) Len = input.int(10, minval=1, group ="Fisher Transform") mult1 = input.int(1, minval=1, group ="Fisher Transform") mult2 = input.int(2, minval=1, group ="Fisher Transform") mult3 = input.int(4, minval=1, group ="Fisher Transform") mult4 = input.int(8, minval=1, group ="Fisher Transform") fish(Length, timeMultiplier) => var nValue1 = 0.0 var nValue2 = 0.0 var nFish = 0.0 xHL2 = hl2 xMaxH = ta.highest(xHL2, Length * timeMultiplier) xMinL = ta.lowest(xHL2, Length * timeMultiplier) nValue1 := 0.33 * 2 * ((xHL2 - xMinL) / (xMaxH - xMinL) - 0.5) + 0.67 * nz(nValue1[1]) if nValue1 > .99 nValue2 := .999 nValue2 else if nValue1 < -.99 nValue2 := -.999 nValue2 else nValue2 := nValue1 nValue2 nFish := 0.5 * math.log((1 + nValue2) / (1 - nValue2)) + 0.5 * nz(nFish[1]) nFish Fisher1 = fish(Len, mult1) Fisher2 = fish(Len, mult2) Fisher4 = fish(Len, mult3) Fisher8 = fish(Len, mult4) rsiLength = input.int(14, minval=1, group ="Moving Averages") rsiVal = (ta.rsi(close, rsiLength) - 50) / 10 avg = strategy.position_avg_price wma(source, length) => sum = 0.0 for i = 0 to length - 1 sum := sum + source[i] * (length - i) wma = sum / (length * (length + 1) / 2) wma wmaLength = input.int(10, "WMA Length", minval=1, group ="Moving Averages") wmaClose = wma(close, wmaLength) // Determine if WMA is bullish or bearish isWmaBullish = wmaClose > wmaClose[1] isWmaBearish = wmaClose < wmaClose[1] //OBV src = close length = input.int(20, title="OBV Length", group="On-Balance Volume") obv1(src) => change_1 = ta.change(src) ta.cum(ta.change(src) > 0 ? volume : change_1 < 0 ? -volume : 0 * volume)*0.01 os = obv1(src) obv_osc = os - ta.ema(os, length) obc_color = (obv_osc > 0 ? color.rgb(0, 255, 8) : color.rgb(255, 0, 0)) plot(obv_osc, color=obc_color, style=plot.style_line, title='OBV-Points', linewidth=2) plot(obv_osc, color=color.new(#b2b5be, 70), title='OBV', style=plot.style_area) obvBullFilter = input.float(0.1, minval = 0, maxval = 5, step = 0.01, title ="OBV Bullish minimum value", group="On-Balance Volume") obvBearFilter = input.float(-0.1, minval = -5, maxval = 0, step = 0.01, title ="OBV Bearish minimum value", group="On-Balance Volume") obvBull = obv_osc > obvBullFilter obvBear = obv_osc < obvBearFilter // Add buy/sell signals ReversalFilterDown = input.float(-0.7, 'Reversal Down TP Filter', -4, 4, step = 0.01, group = "RSI Level Filters", tooltip = "This is defined by taking the RSI value -50 and /10. When all Fisher lines are changing colour, this will SL/TP the long") ReversalFilterUp = input.float(0.7, 'Reversal Up TP Filter', -4, 4, step = 0.01, group = "RSI Level Filters", tooltip = "This is defined by taking the RSI value -50 and /10. When all Fisher lines are changing colour, this will SL/TP the short") RSILevelBuyFilter = input.float(1.66, 'RSI Level Buy Filter', -4, 4, step = 0.01, group = "RSI Level Filters", tooltip = "This is defined by taking the RSI value -50 and /10. Consider negative values") RSILevelSellFilter = input.float(1, 'RSI Level Sell Filter', -4, 4, step = 0.01, group = "RSI Level Filters", tooltip = "This is defined by taking the RSI value -50 and /10. Consider negative values") //buys - if breaking out and all Fisher are green and RSI filter value is met buySignal = Fisher1 > Fisher1[1] and Fisher2 > Fisher2[1] and Fisher4 > Fisher4[1] and Fisher8 > Fisher8[1] and rsiVal > RSILevelBuyFilter and isWmaBullish and obvBull ReversalUp = Fisher1 > Fisher1[1] and Fisher2 > Fisher2[1] and Fisher4 > Fisher4[1] and Fisher8 > Fisher8[1] and rsiVal > ReversalFilterUp //sells - if breaking down and all Fisher are green and RSI filter value is met sellSignal = Fisher1 < Fisher1[1] and Fisher2 < Fisher2[1] and Fisher4 < Fisher4[1] and Fisher8 < Fisher8[1] and rsiVal < RSILevelSellFilter and isWmaBearish and obvBear ReversalDown = Fisher1 < Fisher1[1] and Fisher2 < Fisher2[1] and Fisher4 < Fisher4[1] and Fisher8 < Fisher8[1] and rsiVal < ReversalFilterDown // Buy and Sell conditions if buySignal and time>timestamp(2022, 06, 01, 09, 30) and barstate.isconfirmed strategy.close("Sell", comment = "Close Short") strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, comment = "Long") if sellSignal and time>timestamp(2022, 06, 01, 09, 30) and barstate.isconfirmed strategy.close("Buy", comment = "Close Long") strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short, comment = "Short") if ReversalDown strategy.close("Buy", comment = "Close Long") if ReversalUp strategy.close("Sell", comment = "Close Short") //Plotting //Fisher plot(Fisher1, color=Fisher1 > nz(Fisher1[1]) ? color.green : color.rgb(255, 0, 0), title='Fisher TF:1') plot(Fisher2, color=Fisher2 > nz(Fisher2[1]) ? color.green : color.rgb(255, 0, 0), title='Fisher TF:1', linewidth=2) plot(Fisher4, color=Fisher4 > nz(Fisher4[1]) ? #008000 : #b60000, title='Fisher TF:1', linewidth=3) plot(Fisher8, color=Fisher8 > nz(Fisher8[1]) ? #004f00 : #b60000, title='Fisher TF:1', linewidth=3) //RSI plot(rsiVal, color=rsiVal < 0 ? color.purple : color.yellow, linewidth=2, title='RSI') //WMA plot(isWmaBullish ? -2 : na, color=color.rgb(76, 175, 79, 20), linewidth=3, style=plot.style_linebr, title="WMA Bullish") plot(isWmaBearish ? -2 : na, color=color.rgb(255, 82, 82, 20), linewidth=3, style=plot.style_linebr, title="WMA Bearish") //Buy/Sell Signals plotshape(buySignal, title='Buy Signal', location=location.bottom, color=color.new(color.lime, 0), style=shape.triangleup, size=size.small) plotshape(sellSignal, title='Sell Signal', location=location.top, color=color.new(color.red, 0), style=shape.triangledown, size=size.small) //Orientation hline(RSILevelBuyFilter, color=color.rgb(25, 36, 99, 20), linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=2) hline(RSILevelSellFilter, color=color.rgb(111, 27, 27, 20), linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=2) hline(0, color=color.rgb(181, 166, 144, 39), linestyle=hline.style_dashed, linewidth=2, title = "Zero Line") hline(1.5, color=color.rgb(217, 219, 220, 50), linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=2, title = "1.5 // 65 Line") hline(-1.5, color=color.rgb(217, 219, 220, 50), linestyle=hline.style_dotted, linewidth=2, title = "-1.5 // 35 Line")