Esta estrategia es un sistema de negociación adaptativo basado en la identificación dinámica de los niveles de soporte y resistencia utilizando puntos de giro de precios. Determina los niveles de precios clave calculando los máximos y mínimos locales en tiempo real y ejecuta las operaciones en consecuencia.
La lógica central se basa en varios elementos clave: 1. Cálculo dinámico de pivote: utiliza el parámetro de longitud de pivote ajustable (por defecto 2) para identificar máximos y mínimos locales 2. Zonas de soporte/resistencia: Establece rangos basados en porcentajes (por defecto 0.4%) alrededor de puntos pivot para definir áreas de negociación válidas 3. Generación de señales: señales largas cuando el precio rompe por encima del soporte, señales cortas cuando el precio rompe por debajo de la resistencia 4. Gestión del riesgo: Implementa niveles dinámicos de stop-loss (10%) y take-profit (27%), con dimensionamiento de posiciones basado en el patrimonio neto de la cuenta
La estrategia proporciona un marco confiable para el seguimiento de tendencias y la inversión de operaciones a través de la identificación dinámica de los niveles de precios clave combinados con un estricto control de riesgos.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2025-01-08 08:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © felipemiransan //@version=6 strategy("Dynamic Support and Resistance Pivot Strategy ", overlay=true) // Strategy parameters pivot_length = input.int(2, title="Pivot Length", tooltip="Pivot size to identify peaks and troughs") support_resistance_distance = input.float(0.4, title="Support/Resistance Distance %", tooltip="Distance to consider a support or resistance level in %") // Stop Loss and Take Profit parameters stop_loss_pct = input.float(10.0, title="Stop Loss %", tooltip="Stop loss percentage", minval=0.1) / 100 take_profit_pct = input.float(26.0, title="Take Profit %", tooltip="Take profit percentage", minval=0.1) / 100 // Functions to identify high and low pivots pivot_high = ta.pivothigh(high, pivot_length, pivot_length) pivot_low = ta.pivotlow(low, pivot_length, pivot_length) // Storing support and resistance levels var float resistance_level = na var float support_level = na var float last_pivot_high = na var float last_pivot_low = na // Updating support and resistance based on pivots if (not na(pivot_high)) resistance_level := high[pivot_length] last_pivot_high := high[pivot_length] if (not na(pivot_low)) support_level := low[pivot_length] last_pivot_low := low[pivot_length] // Function to check if the current price is near a support or resistance level is_near_resistance = (not na(resistance_level)) and (close >= resistance_level * (1 - support_resistance_distance / 100)) and (close <= resistance_level * (1 + support_resistance_distance / 100)) is_near_support = (not na(support_level)) and (close >= support_level * (1 - support_resistance_distance / 100)) and (close <= support_level * (1 + support_resistance_distance / 100)) // Cross conditions variables long_cross = ta.crossover(close, support_level) and not na(support_level) short_cross = ta.crossunder(close, resistance_level) and not na(resistance_level) // Entry conditions long_condition = is_near_support and long_cross // Buy when crossing support from below short_condition = is_near_resistance and short_cross // Sell when crossing resistance from above // Order execution if (long_condition) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) if (short_condition) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) // Stop Loss and Take Profit if (strategy.opentrades > 0) if (strategy.position_size > 0) // For long position avg_price_long = strategy.position_avg_price long_stop_level = avg_price_long * (1 - stop_loss_pct) long_take_profit_level = avg_price_long * (1 + take_profit_pct) strategy.exit("Exit Long", from_entry="Long", stop=long_stop_level, limit=long_take_profit_level) if (strategy.position_size < 0) // For short position avg_price_short = strategy.position_avg_price short_stop_level = avg_price_short * (1 + stop_loss_pct) short_take_profit_level = avg_price_short * (1 - take_profit_pct) strategy.exit("Exit Short", from_entry="Short", stop=short_stop_level, limit=short_take_profit_level) // Plotting support and resistance levels on the chart plot(support_level, title="Support", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) plot(resistance_level, title="Resistance", color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) // Adding labels to show pivot values if (long_condition and not na(support_level)) label.new(bar_index, low[pivot_length], str.tostring(low[pivot_length]), style=label.style_label_up, color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small) if (short_condition and not na(resistance_level)) label.new(bar_index, high[pivot_length], str.tostring(high[pivot_length]), style=label.style_label_down, color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small)