Cette stratégie implémente une double stratégie de trading basée sur l'indicateur MACD. Elle peut aller long quand il y a une croix dorée sur le MACD et aller court quand il y a une croix de mort, avec des filtres supplémentaires basés sur d'autres indicateurs pour éliminer certains signaux invalides.
Le noyau de cette stratégie est l'utilisation de l'indicateur MACD pour réaliser le trading bidirectionnel. Plus précisément, il calcule la moyenne mobile rapide, la moyenne mobile lente et la ligne de signal MACD. Lorsque le MA rapide traverse le MA lent, une croix d'or est générée pour aller long. Lorsque le MA rapide traverse en dessous du MA lent, une croix de mort est générée pour aller court.
Pour filtrer certains signaux non valides, la stratégie définit également une plage de ±30 comme filtre, de sorte que les signaux de trading ne sont déclenchés que lorsque l'histogramme MACD dépasse cette plage.
En résumé, il s'agit essentiellement d'une stratégie de trading bidirectionnelle réalisable. Il utilise les avantages de l'indicateur MACD et ajoute également quelques filtres pour contrôler la qualité du signal. Cependant, le MACD lui-même présente également quelques problèmes. Des tests et une optimisation supplémentaires dans le trading en direct sont encore nécessaires pour rendre la stratégie plus fiable.
]
/*backtest start: 2022-11-30 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-06 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 //Created by user ChrisMoody updated 4-10-2014 //Regular MACD Indicator with Histogram that plots 4 Colors Based on Direction Above and Below the Zero Line //Update allows Check Box Options, Show MacD & Signal Line, Show Change In color of MacD Line based on cross of Signal Line. //Show Dots at Cross of MacD and Signal Line, Histogram can show 4 colors or 1, Turn on and off Histogram. //Special Thanks to that incredible person in Tech Support whoem I won't say you r name so you don't get bombarded with emails //Note the feature Tech Support showed me on how to set the default timeframe of the indicator to the chart Timeframe, but also allow you to choose a different timeframe. //By the way I fully disclose that I completely STOLE the Dots at the MAcd Cross from "TheLark" strategy("MACD Strategy", overlay=false) // study(title="CM_MacD_Ult_MTF", shorttitle="CM_Ult_MacD_MTF") source = close useCurrentRes = input(true, title="Use Current Chart Resolution?") resCustom = input(title="Use Different Timeframe? Uncheck Box Above", defval="60") smd = input(true, title="Show MacD & Signal Line? Also Turn Off Dots Below") sd = input(true, title="Show Dots When MacD Crosses Signal Line?") sh = input(true, title="Show Histogram?") macd_colorChange = input(true,title="Change MacD Line Color-Signal Line Cross?") hist_colorChange = input(true,title="MacD Histogram 4 Colors?") res = useCurrentRes ? timeframe.period : resCustom fastLength = input(12, minval=1), slowLength=input(26,minval=1) signalLength=input(9,minval=1) fastMA = ema(source, fastLength) slowMA = ema(source, slowLength) macd = fastMA - slowMA signal = sma(macd, signalLength) hist = macd - signal outMacD = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, macd) outSignal = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, signal) outHist = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, hist) histA_IsUp = outHist > outHist[1] and outHist > 0 histA_IsDown = outHist < outHist[1] and outHist > 0 histB_IsDown = outHist < outHist[1] and outHist <= 0 histB_IsUp = outHist > outHist[1] and outHist <= 0 //MacD Color Definitions macd_IsAbove = outMacD >= outSignal macd_IsBelow = outMacD < outSignal // strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, 1, when = shouldPlaceLong) // strategy.close("Long", shouldExitLong) // strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, 1, when = shouldPlaceShort) // strategy.close("Short", shouldExitShort) isWithinZeroMacd = outHist < 30 and outHist > -30 delta = hist // shouldExitShort = false//crossover(delta, 0) // shouldExitLong = false//crossunder(delta, 0) // if(crossover(delta, 0))// and not isWithinZeroMacd) // strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment="Long") // if (crossunder(delta, 0))// and not isWithinZeroMacd) // strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment="Short") shouldPlaceLong = crossover(delta, 0) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, 1, when = shouldPlaceLong) shouldExitLong = not histA_IsUp and histA_IsDown shouldExitShort = not histA_IsUp and not histA_IsDown and not histB_IsDown and histB_IsUp shouldPlaceShort = crossunder(delta, 0) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, 1, when = shouldPlaceShort) // plot_color = gray plot_color = if(hist_colorChange) if(histA_IsUp) aqua else if(histA_IsDown) //need to sell // if(not isWithinZeroMacd) // shouldExitLong = true // strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment="Short") blue else if(histB_IsDown) red else if(histB_IsUp) //need to buy // if(not isWithinZeroMacd) // shouldExitShort = true // strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment="Long") maroon else yellow else gray // plot_color = hist_colorChange ? histA_IsUp ? aqua : histA_IsDown ? blue : histB_IsDown ? red : histB_IsUp ? maroon :yellow :gray macd_color = macd_colorChange ? macd_IsAbove ? lime : red : red signal_color = macd_colorChange ? macd_IsAbove ? orange : orange : lime circleYPosition = outSignal plot(smd and outMacD ? outMacD : na, title="MACD", color=macd_color, linewidth=4) plot(smd and outSignal ? outSignal : na, title="Signal Line", color=signal_color, style=line ,linewidth=2) plot(sh and outHist ? outHist : na, title="Histogram", color=plot_color, style=histogram, linewidth=4) plot(sd and cross(outMacD, outSignal) ? circleYPosition : na, title="Cross", style=circles, linewidth=4, color=macd_color) // plot( isWithinZeroMacd ? outHist : na, title="CheckSmallHistBars", style=circles, linewidth=4, color=black) hline(0, '0 Line', linewidth=2, color=white) strategy.close("Short", shouldExitShort) strategy.close("Long", shouldExitLong) // fastLength = input(12) // slowlength = input(26) // MACDLength = input(9) // MACD = ema(close, fastLength) - ema(close, slowlength) // aMACD = ema(MACD, MACDLength) // delta = MACD - aMACD // if (crossover(delta, 0)) // strategy.entry("MacdLE", strategy.long, comment="MacdLE") //if last two macd bars are higher than current, close long position // if (crossunder(delta, 0)) // strategy.entry("MacdSE", strategy.short, comment="MacdSE") //if last two macd bars are higher than current, close long position // plot(strategy.equity, title="equity", color=red, linewidth=2, style=areabr)