L'idée principale de cette stratégie est de prédire les tendances des prix en analysant la tendance future de l'indicateur MacD. La stratégie tire pleinement parti des signaux de trading générés par les croisements des moyennes mobiles rapides et lentes qui composent l'indicateur MacD.
Bien que l'indicateur MacD ait l'avantage de déterminer les tendances, cette stratégie intègre également des prédictions des tendances futures de l'indicateur. S'appuyant sur la capture des tendances, elle saisit également des points tournants critiques. Par rapport à la simple poursuite des tendances, cette stratégie présente un potentiel de prospection et de profit plus important. Bien sûr, il existe également certains risques qui nécessitent une optimisation et une amélioration supplémentaires.
/*backtest start: 2023-12-05 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-12 00:00:00 period: 5m basePeriod: 1m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // @version=4 // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © x11joe strategy(title="MacD (Future Known or Unknown) Strategy", overlay=false, precision=2,commission_value=0.26, initial_capital=10000, currency=currency.USD, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100) //OPTIONAL:: Allow only entries in the long or short position allowOnlyLong = input(title="Allow position ONLY in LONG",type=input.bool, defval=false) allowOnlyShort = input(title="Allow position ONLY in SHORT",type=input.bool, defval=false) strategy.risk.allow_entry_in(allowOnlyLong ? strategy.direction.long : allowOnlyShort ? strategy.direction.short : strategy.direction.all) // There will be no short entries, only exits from long. // Create MacD inputs fastLen = input(title="MacD Fast Length", type=input.integer, defval=12) slowLen = input(title="MacD Slow Length", type=input.integer, defval=26) sigLen = input(title="MacD Signal Length", type=input.integer, defval=9) // Get MACD values [macdLine, signalLine, _] = macd(close, fastLen, slowLen, sigLen) hist = macdLine - signalLine useFuture = input(title="Use The Future?",type=input.bool,defval=true) macDState(resolutionType) => hist_from_resolution = security(syminfo.tickerid, resolutionType, hist,barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on) Green_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Green_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Red_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 Red_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 result=0 if(Green_IsUp) result := 1 if(Green_IsDown) result := 2 if(Red_IsDown) result := 3 if(Red_IsUp) result := 4 result macDStateNonFuture(resolutionType) => hist_from_resolution = security(syminfo.tickerid, resolutionType, hist,barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_off) Green_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Green_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Red_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 Red_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 result=0 if(Green_IsUp) result := 1 if(Green_IsDown) result := 2 if(Red_IsDown) result := 3 if(Red_IsUp) result := 4 result // === INPUT BACKTEST RANGE === FromMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "From Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) FromDay = input(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) FromYear = input(defval = 2019, title = "From Year", minval = 2017) ToMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "To Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) ToDay = input(defval = 1, title = "To Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) ToYear = input(defval = 9999, title = "To Year", minval = 2017) start = timestamp(FromYear, FromMonth, FromDay, 00, 00) // backtest start window finish = timestamp(ToYear, ToMonth, ToDay, 23, 59) // backtest finish window window() => time >= start and time <= finish ? true : false // create function "within window of time" // === INPUT BACKTEST RANGE END === //Get FUTURE or NON FUTURE data macDState240=useFuture ? macDState("240") : macDStateNonFuture("240") //1 is green up, 2 if green down, 3 is red, 4 is red up //Fill in the GAPS if(macDState240==0) macDState240:=macDState240[1] //Plot Positions plot(close,color= macDState240==1 ? color.green : macDState240==2 ? color.purple : macDState240==3 ? color.red : color.yellow,linewidth=4,style=plot.style_histogram,transp=50) if(useFuture) strategy.entry("buy_1",long=true,when=window() and (macDState240==4 or macDState240==1)) strategy.close("buy_1",when=window() and macDState240==3 and macDState240[1]==4) strategy.entry("sell_1",long=false,when=window() and macDState240==2) else strategy.entry("buy_1",long=true,when=window() and (macDState240==4 or macDState240==1))//If we are in a red macD trending downwards MacD or in a MacD getting out of Red going upward. strategy.close("buy_1",when=window() and macDState240==3 and macDState240[1]==4)//If the state is going upwards from red but we are predicting back to red... strategy.entry("sell_1",long=false,when=window() and macDState240==2)//If we are predicting the uptrend to end soon.