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Instruksi API FMZ

Penulis:Tidak ada, Dibuat: 2020-04-20 10:19:00, Diperbarui: 2023-04-12 14:44:56

 ["abc", "def", {"type": "button", "cmd": "coverAll", "name": "close position"}]
      ]
  })"_json;

  auto ticker = exchange.GetTicker();
  json jsonTicker = R"({"Buy": 0, "Sell": 0, "High": 0, "Low": 0, "Volume": 0, "Last": 0, "Time": 0})"_json;
  jsonTicker["Buy"] = ticker.Buy;
  jsonTicker["Sell"] = ticker.Sell;
  jsonTicker["Last"] = ticker.Last;
  jsonTicker["Volume"] = ticker.Volume;
  jsonTicker["Time"] = ticker.Time;
  jsonTicker["High"] = ticker.High;
  jsonTicker["Low"] = ticker.Low;

  json arr = R"([{"body": {}, "colspan": 2}, "abc"])"_json;
  arr[0]["body"] = jsonTicker;
  table["rows"].push_back(arr);
  LogStatus("`" + table.dump() + "`");

}


![](![img](/upload/asset/26902c1e3ac979aff2b49.png))

- Vertical merger

```js
function main() {
    var table = { 
        type: 'table', 
        title: 'Table demo', 
        cols: ['ColumnA', 'ColumnB', 'ColumnC'], 
        rows: [ 
            ['A1', 'B1', {'type':'button', 'cmd': 'coverAll', 'name': 'C1'}]
        ]
    } 

    var ticker = exchange.GetTicker()
    var name = exchange.GetName()

    table.rows.push([{body : "A2 + B2:" + JSON.stringify(ticker), colspan : 2}, "C2"])
    table.rows.push([{body : "A3 + A4 + A5:" + name, rowspan : 3}, "B3", "C3"])
    // A3 is merged by the first cell in the previous row
    table.rows.push(["B4", "C4"])
    // A2 is merged by the first cell in the previous row
    table.rows.push(["B5", "C5"])                                            
    table.rows.push(["A6", "B6", "C6"])
    LogStatus('`' + JSON.stringify(table) + '`')
}
import json
def main():
    table = {
        "type" : "table", 
        "title" : "Table demo", 
        "cols" : ["ColumnA", "ColumnB", "ColumnC"], 
        "rows" : [
            ["A1", "B1", {"type": "button", "cmd": "coverAll", "name": "C1"}]
        ]
    }
    
    ticker = exchange.GetTicker()
    name = exchange.GetName()
    
    table["rows"].append([{"body": "A2 + B2:" + json.dumps(ticker), "colspan": 2}, "C2"])
    table["rows"].append([{"body": "A3 + A4 + A5:" + name, "rowspan": 3}, "B3", "C3"])
    table["rows"].append(["B4", "C4"])
    table["rows"].append(["B5", "C5"])
    table["rows"].append(["A6", "B6", "C6"])
    LogStatus("`" + json.dumps(table) + "`")
void main() {
    json table = R"({
        "type" : "table", 
        "title" : "Table demo", 
        "cols" : ["ColumnA", "ColumnB", "ColumnC"], 
        "rows" : [
            ["A1", "B1", {"type": "button", "cmd": "coverAll", "name": "C1"}]
        ]
    })"_json;
    // In order to test, the code is short and easy to read, and the constructed data is used here
    json jsonTicker = R"({"High": 0, "Low": 0, "Buy": 0, "Sell": 0, "Last": 0, "Time": 0, "Volume": 0})"_json;
    auto name = exchange.GetName();
    json arr1 = R"([{"body": "", "colspan": 2}, "C2"])"_json;
    arr1[0]["body"] = "A2 + B2:" + jsonTicker.dump();
    json arr2 = R"([{"body": "", "rowspan": 3}, "B3", "C3"])"_json;
    arr2[0]["body"] = "A3 + A4 + A5:" + name;
    table["rows"].push_back(arr1);
    table["rows"].push_back(arr2);
    table["rows"].push_back(R"(["B4", "C4"])"_json);
    table["rows"].push_back(R"(["B5", "C5"])"_json);
    table["rows"].push_back(R"(["A6", "B6", "C6"])"_json);
    LogStatus("`" + table.dump() + "`");
}

Tabel pagination menampilkan bilah status:

function main() {
    var table1 = {type: 'table', title: 'table1', cols: ['Column1', 'Column2'], rows: [ ['abc', 'def'], ['ABC', 'support color #ff0000']]}
    var table2 = {type: 'table', title: 'table2', cols: ['Column1', 'Column2'], rows: [ ['abc', 'def'], ['ABC', 'support color #ff0000']]}
    LogStatus('`' + JSON.stringify([table1, table2]) + '`')
}
import json
def main():
    table1 = {"type": "table", "title": "table1", "cols": ["Column1", "Column2"], "rows": [ ["abc", "def"], ["ABC", "support color #ff0000"]]}
    table2 = {"type": "table", "title": "table2", "cols": ["Column1", "Column2"], "rows": [ ["abc", "def"], ["ABC", "support color #ff0000"]]}
    LogStatus("`" + json.dumps([table1, table2]) + "`")
void main() {
    json table1 = R"({"type": "table", "title": "table1", "cols": ["Column1", "Column2"], "rows": [ ["abc", "def"], ["ABC", "support color #ff0000"]]})"_json;
    json table2 = R"({"type": "table", "title": "table2", "cols": ["Column1", "Column2"], "rows": [ ["abc", "def"], ["ABC", "support color #ff0000"]]})"_json;
    json arr = R"([])"_json;
    arr.push_back(table1);
    arr.push_back(table2);
    LogStatus("`" + arr.dump() + "`");
}

img

Selain paginasi tabel, beberapa tabel dapat diatur dari atas ke bawah.

function main(){
    var tab1 = {
        type : "table",
        title : "table1",
        cols : ["1", "2"],
        rows : []
    }
    var tab2 = {
        type : "table",
        title : "table2",
        cols : ["1", "2", "3"],
        rows : []
    }
    var tab3 = {
        type : "table",
        title : "table3",
        cols : ["A", "B", "C"],
        rows : []
    }

    tab1.rows.push(["jack", "lucy"])
    tab2.rows.push(["A", "B", "C"])
    tab3.rows.push(["A", "B", "C"])

    LogStatus('`' + JSON.stringify(tab1) + '`\n' + 
        '`' + JSON.stringify(tab2) + '`\n' +
        '`' + JSON.stringify(tab3) + '`')
  
    Log("exit")
}
import json
def main():
    tab1 = {
        "type": "table", 
        "title": "table1", 
        "cols": ["1", "2"], 
        "rows": []
    }
    tab2 = {
        "type": "table", 
        "title": "table2", 
        "cols": ["1", "2", "3"], 
        "rows": []
    }
    tab3 = {
        "type": "table", 
        "title": "table3", 
        "cols": ["A", "B", "C"], 
        "rows": []
    }

    tab1["rows"].append(["jack", "lucy"])
    tab2["rows"].append(["A", "B", "C"])
    tab3["rows"].append(["A", "B", "C"])
    LogStatus("`" + json.dumps(tab1) + "`\n" + 
        "`" + json.dumps(tab2) + "`\n" + 
        "`" + json.dumps(tab3) + "`")
void main() {
    json tab1 = R"({
        "type": "table", 
        "title": "table1", 
        "cols": ["1", "2"], 
        "rows": []
    })"_json;
    json tab2 = R"({
        "type": "table", 
        "title": "table2", 
        "cols": ["1", "2", "3"], 
        "rows": []
    })"_json;
    json tab3 = R"({
        "type": "table", 
        "title": "table3", 
        "cols": ["A", "B", "C"], 
        "rows": []
    })"_json;
    tab1["rows"].push_back(R"(["jack", "lucy"])"_json);
    tab2["rows"].push_back(R"(["A", "B", "C"])"_json);
    tab3["rows"].push_back(R"(["A", "B", "C"])"_json);
    LogStatus("`" + tab1.dump() + "`\n" + 
        "`" + tab2.dump() + "`\n" +
        "`" + tab3.dump() + "`");
}

Hasil operasi:

Catatan: Saat bot strategi berjalan di halaman bot, jika Anda menggulir melalui catatan riwayat, bilah status akan memasuki keadaan tidak aktif dan berhenti memperbarui. Data bilah status hanya akan diperbarui ketika log berada di halaman pertama. Bar status mendukung output gambar yang dikodekan dalambase64, dan juga mendukung output gambar yang dikodekan dalambase64Karena panjang string gambar yang dikodekan biasanya sangat panjang, tidak ada kode sampel yang diberikan.

EnableLog (()

EnableLog(IsEnable)menyalakan atau mematikan rekaman log untuk informasi pesanan.isEnableadalah jenis bool. JikaIsEnablediatur untukfalse, order log tidak akan dicetak dan tidak akan ditulis ke database bot.

Grafik ((...)

Chart(...), fungsi penyesuaian gambar grafik.

Chart({…})Parameternya adalahHighCharts.StockChartparameter dariHighStocksyang dapat diserialisasikan dalamJSON, dengan menambahkan_isStockAtribut ke parameter asli._isStock:false, akan ditampilkan sebagai grafik normal.

Catatan: Jika Anda mengatur atribut dari_isStockuntukfalse, grafik yang digunakan adalah:Highchart, seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam grafik:

Highcharts chart

Jika kita mengatur atribut dari_isStockuntuktrue, grafik yang digunakan adalah:Stok tinggi(default)_isStocksebagai benar), seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam grafik:

Highstocks chart

Untuk kembali ke objek, Anda dapat memanggiladd(n, data) (n(seperti 0) adalah indeksseries, dandataadalah data yang ditulis dalam grafik) untuk menambahkan data ke indeks yang ditentukanseries; panggilanreset()untuk menghapus data grafik, danresetdapat mengambil parameter numerik dan menentukan jumlah item yang dipesan.

Kau bisa meneleponadd(n, data, i) (iadalah indeks data ini dalamseries) untuk mengubah data dalamseries.

Ini bisa negatif, -1 mengacu pada yang terakhir, dan -2 adalah yang penultimate.

chart.add(0, [1574993606000, 13.5], -1), mengubah data dari titik terakhir dariseries[0].data.

Untuk mendukung untuk menampilkan beberapa grafik, Anda hanya perlu lulus dalam parameter array selama konfigurasi, seperti:var chart = Chart([{…}, {…}, {…}])Misalnya, grafik 1 memiliki duaseries, grafik 2 memiliki satuseries, dan grafik 3 memiliki satuseriesKemudian, tentukan seri ID 0 dan 1 ketika menambahkan mewakili untuk memperbarui data dari dua urutan Kolom grafik 1; menentukan seri ID 2 ketika menambahkan mengacu pada yang pertamaseriesData; dengan menentukan seri ID3 mengacu pada data dariseriesdari grafik 3.

HighStocks: http://api.highcharts.com/highstock

Atribut pengaturan yang terkait dengan tampilan multi-chart:contoh

Misalnya, objek konfigurasi grafik:

var cfgA = {
    extension: {
        // It does not participate in grouping, displayed separately, and its default is 'group'
        layout: 'single', 
        // This is the specified height, which can be set to string "300px" (set "300", and "300px" will be displayed instead automatically)
        height: 300,      
        // It is the unit value of the specified width, with a total value of 12
        col: 8            
    },
    title: {
        text: 'Market Chart'
    },
    xAxis: {
        type: 'datetime'
    },
    series: [{
        name: 'Buy 1',
        data: []
    }, {
        name: 'Sell 1',
        data: []
    }]
}

var cfgB = {
    title: {
        text: 'Spread chart'
    },
    xAxis: {
        type: 'datetime'
    },
    series: [{
        name: 'Spread',
        type: 'column',
        data: []
    }]
}

var cfgC = {
    _isStock: false,
    title: {
        text: 'Pie Chart'
    },
    series: [{
        type: 'pie',
        name: 'one',
        // After specifying the initial data, you don't need to update it with the "add" function; Changing the chart configuration directly will update the series
        data: [                    
            ["A", 25],
            ["B", 25],
            ["C", 25],
            ["D", 25]
        ]                
    }]
}

var cfgD = {
    extension: {
        layout: 'single',
        // The unit value of the specified width, with a total value of 12
        col: 8,                    
        height: '300px'
    },
    title: {
        text: 'Market Chart'
    },
    xAxis: {
        type: 'datetime'
    },
    series: [{
        name: 'Buy 1',
        data: []
    }, {
        name: 'Sell 1',
        data: []
    }]
}

var cfgE = {
    __isStock: false,
    extension: {
        layout: 'single',
        col: 4,
        height: '300px'
    },
    title: {
        text: 'Pie Chart2'
    },
    series: [{
        type: 'pie',
        name: 'one',
        data: [
            ["A", 25],
            ["B", 25],
            ["C", 25],
            ["D", 25]
        ]
    }]
}
cfgA = {
    "extension" : {
        "layout" : "single", 
        "height" : 300,
        "col" : 8
    }, 
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Market Chart"
    },
    "xAxis" : {
        "type" : "datetime" 
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "name" : "Buy 1",
        "data" : []
    }, {
        "name" : "Sell 1", 
        "data" : []
    }]
}    

cfgB = {
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Spread chart"
    }, 
    "xAxis" : {
        "type" : "datetime"
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "name" : "Spread", 
        "type" : "column", 
        "data" : []
    }]
}    

cfgC = {
    "__isStock" : False,
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Pie Chart"
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "type" : "pie", 
        "name" : "one", 
        "data" : [
            ["A", 25],
            ["B", 25],
            ["C", 25],
            ["D", 25]
        ]
    }]
}    

cfgD = {
    "extension" : {
        "layout" : "single",
        "col" : 8,
        "height" : "300px"
    }, 
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Market Chart"
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "name" : "Buy 1", 
        "data" : []
    }, {
        "name" : "Sell 1",
        "data" : []
    }]
}    

cfgE = {
    "__isStock" : False, 
    "extension" : {
        "layout" : "single", 
        "col" : 4,
        "height" : "300px"
    }, 
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Pie Chart2"
    },
    "series" : [{
        "type" : "pie",
        "name" : "one", 
        "data" : [
            ["A", 25], 
            ["B", 25], 
            ["C", 25], 
            ["D", 25]
        ]
    }]
}
json cfgA = R"({
    "extension" : {
        "layout" : "single", 
        "height" : 300,
        "col" : 8
    }, 
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Market Chart"
    },
    "xAxis" : {
        "type" : "datetime" 
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "name" : "Buy 1",
        "data" : []
    }, {
        "name" : "Sell 1", 
        "data" : []
    }]
})"_json;    

json cfgB = R"({
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Spread chart"
    }, 
    "xAxis" : {
        "type" : "datetime"
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "name" : "Spread", 
        "type" : "column", 
        "data" : []
    }]
})"_json;    

json cfgC = R"({
    "__isStock" : false,
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Pie Chart"
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "type" : "pie", 
        "name" : "one", 
        "data" : [
            ["A", 25],
            ["B", 25],
            ["C", 25],
            ["D", 25]
        ]
    }]
})"_json;    

json cfgD = R"({
    "extension" : {
        "layout" : "single",
        "col" : 8,
        "height" : "300px"
    }, 
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Market Chart"
    }, 
    "series" : [{
        "name" : "Buy 1", 
        "data" : []
    }, {
        "name" : "Sell 1",
        "data" : []
    }]
})"_json;    

json cfgE = R"({
    "__isStock" : false, 
    "extension" : {
        "layout" : "single", 
        "col" : 4,
        "height" : "300px"
    }, 
    "title" : {
        "text" : "Pie Chart2"
    },
    "series" : [{
        "type" : "pie",
        "name" : "one", 
        "data" : [
            ["A", 25], 
            ["B", 25], 
            ["C", 25], 
            ["D", 25]
        ]
    }]
})"_json;
  • cfgA.extension.layoutatribut

    Jika atribut ini ditetapkan dan nilainya adalah single, grafik tidak akan ditumpuk (tidak akan ditampilkan sebagai label tab) dan akan ditampilkan secara terpisah (tampilan berbatang).

  • cfgA.extension.heightatribut

    Atribut ini digunakan untuk mengatur tinggi grafik. Nilai dapat berupa tipe numerik, atau diatur ke mode 300px.

  • cfgA.extension.colatribut

    Atribut ini digunakan untuk mengatur lebar grafik. lebar halaman dibagi menjadi 12 unit secara total, dan pengaturan 8 berarti bahwa grafik menempati 8 unit lebar.

    Jalankan strategi contoh lengkap:

    Tampilan efek dari objek konfigurasi grafik dalam contoh di atas:

  • Untuk data pada objek konfigurasi grafik, mengubah konfigurasi grafik secara langsung, dan kemudian memperbarui grafik untuk merealisasikan pembaruan data:

    Sebagai contoh, diJavaScriptBagian kode dari contoh (Contoh yang Lengkap):

    cfgC.series[0].data[0][1] = Math.random() * 100
    cfgE.series[0].data[0][1] = Math.random() * 100
    // "Update" is actually equivalent to resetting the configuration of the chart
    chart.update([cfgA, cfgB, cfgC, cfgD, cfgE])
    

    Perbarui data denganaddmetode, seperti menambahkan item ke grafik bulat, dan di sini mengikutiJavaScriptBagian kode dari contoh (Contoh yang Lengkap):

    // Add a data point to the pie chart; "add" can only update the data points added by the "add" method, the built-in data points cannot be updated later
    chart.add(3, {
        name: "ZZ",
        y: Math.random() * 100
    })
    
  • Contoh penggunaan dilampirkanChartfungsi

    Contoh gambar sederhana:

    // This chart is an object in JavaScript language. Before using the "Chart" function, we need to declare an object variable of a chart configuration 
    var chart = {                                           
        // It is marked as a general chart; if you are interested, you can change it to false and run it
        __isStock: true,                                    
        // Zoom tool
        tooltip: {xDateFormat: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S, %A'},    
        // Title
        title : { text : 'Spread analysis chart'},                       
        // Choose a range
        rangeSelector: {                                    
            buttons:  [{type: 'hour',count: 1, text: '1h'}, {type: 'hour',count: 3, text: '3h'}, {type: 'hour', count: 8, text: '8h'}, {type: 'all',text: 'All'}],
            selected: 0,
            inputEnabled: false
        },
        // The horizontal axis of the coordinate axis is: x axis, and the currently set "Types of" is: time
        xAxis: { type: 'datetime'},                         
        // The vertical axis of the coordinate axis is: y axis, and the default value is adjusted with the data size
        yAxis : {                                           
            // Title
            title: {text: 'Spread'},                           
            // Whether to enable the right vertical axis
            opposite: false                                 
        },
        // Data system column; this attribute holds each data system column (line, K-line diagram, label, etc.)
        series : [                                          
            // The index is 0, and the data in the data column is stored in the data array.
            {name : "line1", id : "line 1,buy1Price", data : []},                          
            // The index is 1, and set dashStyle: 'shortdash', namely: set the dashed line
            {name : "line2", id : "line 2,lastPrice", dashStyle : 'shortdash', data : []}  
        ]
    }
    function main(){
        // Call the "Chart" function to initialize the chart
        var ObjChart = Chart(chart)         
        // Empty
        ObjChart.reset()                      
        while(true){
            // Get the timestamp of this polling, that is, a millisecond timestamp, used to determine the position of the X axis written to the chart
            var nowTime = new Date().getTime()
            // Get market data
            var ticker = _C(exchange.GetTicker)
            // Get "Buy 1" price from the return value of market data
            var buy1Price = ticker.Buy    
            // To obtain the last executed price, in order to avoid the overlap of the 2 lines, we add 1
            var lastPrice = ticker.Last + 1
            // Use timestamp as X value and "Buy 1" price as Y value, and pass them into the data sequence of index 0
            ObjChart.add(0, [nowTime, buy1Price])
            // Same as above
            ObjChart.add(1, [nowTime, lastPrice])
            Sleep(2000)
        }
    }
    
    import time
    chart = {
        "__isStock" : True,
        "tooltip" : {"xDateFormat" : "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S, %A"},  
        "title" : {"text" : "Spread analysis chart"}, 
        "rangeSelector" : {
            "buttons" : [{"type": "count", "count": 1, "text": "1h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 3, "text": "3h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 8, "text": "8h"}, {"type": "all", "text": "All"}], 
            "selected": 0,
            "inputEnabled": False 
        }, 
        "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"}, 
        "yAxis": {
            "title": {"text": "Spread"},
            "opposite": False
        },
        "series": [{
            "name": "line1", "id": "line 1,buy1Price", "data": []
        }, {
            "name": "line2", "id": "line 2,lastPrice", "dashStyle": "shortdash", "data": []
        }]
    }
    def main():
        ObjChart = Chart(chart)
        ObjChart.reset()
        while True:
            nowTime = time.time() * 1000
            ticker = exchange.GetTicker()
            buy1Price = ticker["Buy"]
            lastPrice = ticker["Last"] + 1
            ObjChart.add(0, [nowTime, buy1Price])
            ObjChart.add(1, [nowTime, lastPrice])
            Sleep(2000)
    
    void main() {
        // When write strategies in C++, try not to declare global variables that are not basic types, so the declaration of the chart configuration objects is in the "main" function
        json chart = R"({
            "__isStock" : true,
            "tooltip" : {"xDateFormat" : "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S, %A"},  
            "title" : {"text" : "Spread analysis chart"}, 
            "rangeSelector" : {
                "buttons" : [{"type": "count", "count": 1, "text": "1h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 3, "text": "3h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 8, "text": "8h"}, {"type": "all", "text": "All"}], 
                "selected": 0,
                "inputEnabled": false 
            }, 
            "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"}, 
            "yAxis": {
                "title": {"text": "Spread"},
                "opposite": false
            },
            "series": [{
                "name": "line1", "id": "line 1,buy1Price", "data": []
            }, {
                "name": "line2", "id": "line 2,lastPrice", "dashStyle": "shortdash", "data": []
            }]
        })"_json;
        auto ObjChart = Chart(chart);
        ObjChart.reset();
        while(true) {
            auto nowTime = Unix() * 1000;
            auto ticker = exchange.GetTicker();
            auto buy1Price = ticker.Buy;
            auto lastPrice = ticker.Last + 1.0;
            ObjChart.add(0, {nowTime, buy1Price});
            ObjChart.add(1, {nowTime, lastPrice});
            Sleep(2000);
        }
    }
    

    Contoh menggambar kurva trigonometri:

    // The object used to initialize the chart
    var chart = {                                   
        // Chart title
        title: {text: "line value triggers plotLines value"},    
        // The related settings of Y axis
        yAxis: {                                    
            // The horizontal line perpendicular to y axis, used as a trigger line, is an array of structures where multiple trigger lines can be set
            plotLines: [{                           
                // Trigger line value; set a number, and this line will be displayed in the corresponding numerical position
                value: 0,                           
                // Set the color of the trigger line
                color: 'red',                       
                // Width
                width: 2,                           
                // Labels displayed
                label: {                            
                    // Label text
                    text: 'Trigger value',                  
                    // Center label position
                    align: 'center'                 
                }
            }]
        },
        // The related settings of X axis, and here the setting type is the time axis
        xAxis: {type: "datetime"},                  
        series: [
            {name: "sin", type: "spline", data: []},
            // This is a more important data system column; you can set multiple data system column, according to the array index control
            {name: "cos", type: "spline", data: []}
        ]  
    }
    function main(){
        // Pi
        var pi = 3.1415926535897
        // Variable for recording timestamp
        var time = 0                   
        // Angle
        var angle = 0                        
        // Coordinate y value, used to receive sine and cosine values
        var y = 0          
        // Call the API to initialize charts with "chart" objects
        var objChart = Chart(chart)        
        // When initializing, clear the chart
        objChart.reset()
        // Set the value of the trigger line to 1
        chart.yAxis.plotLines[0].value = 1
        // Loop
        while(true){                          
            // Get the timestamp of the current moment
            time = new Date().getTime() 
            // The angle is increased by 5 degrees every 500ms, and the sine value is calculated
            y = Math.sin(angle * 2 * pi / 360)
            // Write the calculated y value to the data of the corresponding index of the chart; the first parameter of the "add" function is the specified index
            objChart.add(0, [time, y])
            // Calculate the cosine value
            y = Math.cos(angle * 2 * pi / 360)
            objChart.add(1, [time, y])
            // Increase by 5 degrees
            angle += 5
            // Pause for 5 seconds, to avoid drawing too frequently and the data growing too fast
            Sleep(5000)     
        }
    }
    
    import math
    import time
    chart = {
        "title": {"text": "line value triggers plotLines value"}, 
        "yAxis": {
            "plotLines": [{
                "value": 0,
                "color": "red",
                "width": 2,
                "label": {
                    "text": "Trigger value", 
                    "align": "center"
                }
            }]
        },
        "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"},
        "series": [{"name": "sin", "type": "spline", "data": []},
                   {"name": "cos", "type": "spline", "data": []}]
    }
    def main():
        pi = 3.1415926535897
        ts = 0
        angle = 0
        y = 0
        objChart = Chart(chart)
        objChart.reset()
        chart["yAxis"]["plotLines"][0]["value"] = 1
        while True:
            ts = time.time() * 1000
            y = math.sin(angle * 2 * pi / 360)
            objChart.add(0, [ts, y])
            y = math.cos(angle * 2 * pi / 360)
            objChart.add(1, [ts, y])
            angle += 5
            Sleep(5000)
    
    void main() {
        json chart = R"({
            "title": {"text": "line value triggers plotLines value"}, 
            "yAxis": {
                "plotLines": [{
                    "value": 0,
                    "color": "red",
                    "width": 2,
                    "label": {
                        "text": "Trigger value", 
                        "align": "center"
                    }
                }]
            },
            "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"},
            "series": [{"name": "sin", "type": "spline", "data": []},
                       {"name": "cos", "type": "spline", "data": []}]     
        })"_json;
    
        auto pi = 3.1415926535897;
        auto ts = 0;
        auto angle = 0.0;
        auto y = 0.0;
        auto objChart = Chart(chart);
        objChart.reset();
        chart["yAxis"]["plotLines"][0]["value"] = 1;
        while(true) {
            ts = Unix() * 1000;
            y = sin(angle * 2 * pi / 360);
            objChart.add(0, {ts, y});
            y = cos(angle * 2 * pi / 360);
            objChart.add(1, {ts, y});
            angle += 5;
            Sleep(5000);
        }
    }
    

    Dalamcppstrategi,Chartfungsi juga dapat menggunakan string yang dikodekan untuk mengkonfigurasi grafik:

    void main () {
        Chart c = Chart(R"EOF({"chart":{"type":"line"},"title":{"text":"Simple chart"},"xAxis":{"title":{"text":"Date"}},"yAxis":{"title":{"text":"Number"}},"series":[{"name":"number","data":[]}]})EOF");
        c.reset();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            // For example, int64 of "sprintf" function has different parameters in 32-bit and 64-bit, so it is best to use "toString" to transfer the platform-related types into strings and then pass
            c.add(0, format("[%s, %d]", toString(Unix() + i).c_str(), rand() % 100));
        }
    }
    

  • Contoh kompleks dari grafik campuranAlamat Strategi JavaScript

/*backtest
start: 2020-03-11 00:00:00
end: 2020-04-09 23:59:00
period: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Bitfinex","currency":"BTC_USD"}]
*/

var chartCfg = {
    subtitle: {
        text: "subtitle",
    },
    yAxis: [{
        height: "40%",
        lineWidth: 2,
        title: {
            text: 'PnL',
        },
        tickPixelInterval: 20,
        minorGridLineWidth: 1,
        minorTickWidth: 0,
        opposite: true,
        labels: {
            align: "right",
            x: -3,
        }
    }, {
        title: {
            text: 'Profit',
        },
        top: "42%",
        height: "18%",
        offset: 0,
        lineWidth: 2
    }, {
        title: {
            text: 'Vol',
        },
        top: '62%',
        height: '18%',
        offset: 0,
        lineWidth: 2
    }, {
        title: {
            text: 'Asset',
        },
        top: '82%',
        height: '18%',
        offset: 0,
        lineWidth: 2
    }],
    series: [{
        name: 'PnL',
        data: [],
        id: 'primary',
        tooltip: {
            xDateFormat: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
        },
        yAxis: 0
    }, {
        type: 'column',
        lineWidth: 2,
        name: 'Profit',
        data: [],
        yAxis: 1,
    }, {
        type: 'column',
        name: 'Trade',
        data: [],
        yAxis: 2
    }, {
        type: 'area',
        step: true,
        lineWidth: 0,
        name: 'Long',
        data: [],
        yAxis: 2
    }, {
        type: 'area',
        step: true,
        lineWidth: 0,
        name: 'Short',
        data: [],
        yAxis: 2
    }, {
        type: 'line',
        step: true,
        color: '#5b4b00',
        name: 'Asset',
        data: [],
        yAxis: 3
    }, {
        type: 'pie',
        innerSize: '70%',
        name: 'Random',
        data: [],
        center: ['3%', '6%'],
        size: '15%',
        dataLabels: {
            enabled: false
        },
        startAngle: -90,
        endAngle: 90,
    }],
};

function main() {
    let c = Chart(chartCfg);
    let preTicker = null;
    while (true) {
        let t = exchange.GetTicker();
        
        c.add(0, [t.Time, t.Last]); // PnL
        c.add(1, [t.Time, preTicker ? t.Last - preTicker.Last : 0]); // profit
        let r = Math.random();
        var pos = parseInt(t.Time/86400);
        c.add(2, [t.Time, pos/2]); // Vol
        c.add(3, [t.Time, r > 0.8 ? pos : null]); // Long
        c.add(4, [t.Time, r < 0.8 ? -pos : null]); // Short
        c.add(5, [t.Time, Math.random() * 100]); // Asset
        // update pie
        chartCfg.series[chartCfg.series.length-1].data = [
            ["A", Math.random()*100],
            ["B", Math.random()*100],
         ];
        c.update(chartCfg)
        preTicker = t;
    }
}
'''backtest
start: 2020-03-11 00:00:00
end: 2020-04-09 23:59:00
period: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Bitfinex","currency":"BTC_USD"}]
'''

import random

chartCfg = {
    "subtitle": {
        "text": "subtitle"
    },
    "yAxis": [{
        "height": "40%",
        "lineWidth": 2,
        "title": {
            "text": 'PnL'
        },
        "tickPixelInterval": 20,
        "minorGridLineWidth": 1,
        "minorTickWidth": 0,
        "opposite": True,
        "labels": {
            "align": "right",
            "x": -3
        }
    }, {
        "title": {
            "text": 'Profit'
        },
        "top": "42%",
        "height": "18%",
        "offset": 0,
        "lineWidth": 2
    }, {
        "title": {
            "text": 'Vol'
        },
        "top": '62%',
        "height": '18%',
        "offset": 0,
        "lineWidth": 2
    }, {
        "title": {
            "text": 'Asset'
        },
        "top": '82%',
        "height": '18%',
        "offset": 0,
        "lineWidth": 2
    }],
    "series": [{
        "name": 'PnL',
        "data": [],
        "id": 'primary',
        "tooltip": {
            "xDateFormat": '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
        },
        "yAxis": 0
    }, {
        "type": 'column',
        "lineWidth": 2,
        "name": 'Profit',
        "data": [],
        "yAxis": 1
    }, {
        "type": 'column',
        "name": 'Trade',
        "data": [],
        "yAxis": 2
    }, {
        "type": 'area',
        "step": True,
        "lineWidth": 0,
        "name": 'Long',
        "data": [],
        "yAxis": 2
    }, {
        "type": 'area',
        "step": True,
        "lineWidth": 0,
        "name": 'Short',
        "data": [],
        "yAxis": 2
    }, {
        "type": 'line',
        "step": True,
        "color": '#5b4b00',
        "name": 'Asset',
        "data": [],
        "yAxis": 3
    }, {
        "type": 'pie',
        "innerSize": '70%',
        "name": 'Random',
        "data": [],
        "center": ['3%', '6%'],
        "size": '15%',
        "dataLabels": {
            "enabled": False
        },
        "startAngle": -90,
        "endAngle": 90
    }]
}

def main():
    c = Chart(chartCfg)
    preTicker = None
    while True:
        t = exchange.GetTicker()
        c.add(0, [t["Time"], t["Last"]])
        profit = t["Last"] - preTicker["Last"] if preTicker else 0
        c.add(1, [t["Time"], profit])
        r = random.random()
        pos = t["Time"] / 86400
        c.add(2, [t["Time"], pos / 2])
        long = pos if r > 0.8 else None
        c.add(3, [t["Time"], long])
        short = -pos if r < 0.8 else None
        c.add(4, [t["Time"], short])
        c.add(5, [t["Time"], random.random() * 100])

        # update pie
        chartCfg["series"][len(chartCfg["series"]) - 1]["data"] = [
            ["A", random.random() * 100], 
            ["B", random.random() * 100]
        ]
        c.update(chartCfg)
        preTicker = t

/*backtest
start: 2020-03-11 00:00:00
end: 2020-04-09 23:59:00
period: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Bitfinex","currency":"BTC_USD"}]
*/

void main() {
    json chartCfg = R"({
        "subtitle": {
            "text": "subtitle"
        },
        "yAxis": [{
            "height": "40%",
            "lineWidth": 2,
            "title": {
                "text": "PnL"
            },
            "tickPixelInterval": 20,
            "minorGridLineWidth": 1,
            "minorTickWidth": 0,
            "opposite": true,
            "labels": {
                "align": "right",
                "x": -3
            }
        }, {
            "title": {
                "text": "Profit"
            },
            "top": "42%",
            "height": "18%",
            "offset": 0,
            "lineWidth": 2
        }, {
            "title": {
                "text": "Vol"
            },
            "top": "62%",
            "height": "18%",
            "offset": 0,
            "lineWidth": 2
        }, {
            "title": {
                "text": "Asset"
            },
            "top": "82%",
            "height": "18%",
            "offset": 0,
            "lineWidth": 2
        }],
        "series": [{
            "name": "PnL",
            "data": [],
            "id": "primary",
            "tooltip": {
                "xDateFormat": "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
            },
            "yAxis": 0
        }, {
            "type": "column",
            "lineWidth": 2,
            "name": "Profit",
            "data": [],
            "yAxis": 1
        }, {
            "type": "column",
            "name": "Trade",
            "data": [],
            "yAxis": 2
        }, {
            "type": "area",
            "step": true,
            "lineWidth": 0,
            "name": "Long",
            "data": [],
            "yAxis": 2
        }, {
            "type": "area",
            "step": true,
            "lineWidth": 0,
            "name": "Short",
            "data": [],
            "yAxis": 2
        }, {
            "type": "line",
            "step": true,
            "color": "#5b4b00",
            "name": "Asset",
            "data": [],
            "yAxis": 3
        }, {
            "type": "pie",
            "innerSize": "70%",
            "name": "Random",
            "data": [],
            "center": ["3%", "6%"],
            "size": "15%",
            "dataLabels": {
                "enabled": false
            },
            "startAngle": -90,
            "endAngle": 90
        }]
    })"_json;
    
    Chart c = Chart(chartCfg);
    Ticker preTicker;
    while(true) {
        auto t = exchange.GetTicker();
        c.add(0, {t.Time, t.Last});
        auto profit = preTicker.Valid ? t.Last - preTicker.Last : 0;
        c.add(1, {t.Time, profit});    
        auto r = rand() % 100;
        auto pos = t.Time / 86400.0;
        c.add(2, {t.Time, pos / 2.0});
        auto longPos = r > 0.8 ? pos : NULL;
        c.add(3, {t.Time, longPos});
        auto shortPos = r < 0.8 ? -pos : NULL;
        c.add(4, {t.Time, shortPos});
        c.add(5, {t.Time, rand() % 100});
        
        // update pie 
        json pie = R"([["A", 0], ["B", 0]])"_json;
        pie[0][1] = rand() % 100;
        pie[1][1] = rand() % 100;
        chartCfg["series"][chartCfg["series"].size() - 1]["data"] = pie;
        
        c.update(chartCfg);
        preTicker = t;
    }
}

Di antara grafik,piegrafik adalah grafik tanpa sumbu waktu, dan konfigurasi grafik perlu diperbarui secara langsung saat memperbarui data.c.update(chartCfg)untuk memperbarui grafik sebagai berikut:

    // update pie
    chartCfg.series[chartCfg.series.length-1].data = [
        ["A", Math.random()*100],
        ["B", Math.random()*100],
    ];
    c.update(chartCfg)
    # update pie
    chartCfg["series"][len(chartCfg["series"]) - 1]["data"] = [
        ["A", random.random() * 100], 
        ["B", random.random() * 100]
    ]
    c.update(chartCfg)
    // update pie 
    json pie = R"([["A", 0], ["B", 0]])"_json;
    pie[0][1] = rand() % 100;
    pie[1][1] = rand() % 100;
    chartCfg["series"][chartCfg["series"].size() - 1]["data"] = pie;
    c.update(chartCfg);

Hasil Operasi:img

KLineChart (dalam bahasa Inggris).

KLineChart(chartCfg), fungsi ini digunakan untuk menggunakan metode menggambar mirip dengan bahasa Pine untuk menggambar kustom ketika strategi sedang berjalan.KLineChart()metode atau salah satu dariChart() methods.

Kode untuk referensi:

function main() {
    // Call the KLineChart function to create a chart control object c
    let c = KLineChart({
        overlay: true
    })

    // Use the spot exchange object test to obtain K-line data. If you use the futures exchange object test, you need to set up the contract first.
    let bars = exchange.GetRecords()
    if (!bars) {
        return
    }

    bars.forEach(function(bar, index) {
        c.begin(bar)
        c.barcolor(bar.Close > bar.Open ? 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' : 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)')
        if (bar.Close > bar.Open) {
            c.bgcolor('rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.5)')
        }
        let h = c.plot(bar.High, 'high')
        let l = c.plot(bar.Low, 'low')

        c.fill(h, l, {
            color: bar.Close > bar.Open ? 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' : 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)'
        })
        c.hline(bar.High)
        c.plotarrow(bar.Close - bar.Open)
        c.plotshape(bar.Low, {
            style: 'diamond'
        })
        c.plotchar(bar.Close, {
            char: 'X'
        })
        c.plotcandle(bar.Open*0.9, bar.High*0.9, bar.Low*0.9, bar.Close*0.9)
        if (bar.Close > bar.Open) {
            // long/short/closelong/closeshort
            c.signal("long", bar.High, 1.5)
        } else if (bar.Close < bar.Open) {
            c.signal("closelong", bar.Low, 1.5)
        }
        c.close()
    })
}
def main():
    # Call the KLineChart function to create a chart control object c
    c = KLineChart({
        "overlay": True
    })

    # Use the spot exchange object test to obtain K-line data. If you use the futures exchange object test, you need to set up the contract first.
    bars = exchange.GetRecords()
    if not bars:
        return

    for bar in bars:
        c.begin(bar)
        c.barcolor('rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' if bar.Close > bar.Open else 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)')
        if bar.Close > bar.Open:
            c.bgcolor('rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.5)')

        h = c.plot(bar.High, 'high')
        l = c.plot(bar.Low, 'low')

        c.fill(h, l, 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' if bar.Close > bar.Open else 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)')
        c.hline(bar.High)
        c.plotarrow(bar.Close - bar.Open)        
        c.plotshape(bar.Low, style = 'diamond')
        c.plotchar(bar.Close, char = 'X')
        c.plotcandle(bar.Open*0.9, bar.High*0.9, bar.Low*0.9, bar.Close*0.9)
        if bar.Close > bar.Open:
            # long/short/closelong/closeshort
            c.signal("long", bar.High, 1.5)
        elif bar.Close < bar.Open:
            c.signal("closelong", bar.Low, 1.5)

        c.close()
// Not supported currently

Jika harus ada objek kontrol grafik untuk menggambar di area gambar kustom strategi, gunakan fungsiKLineChartuntuk membuat objek ini. Parameter dariKLineChartfungsi adalah struktur konfigurasi grafik, struktur grafik yang digunakan dalam kode referensi sangat sederhana{overlay: true}). Struktur konfigurasi grafik ini hanya menetapkan konten gambar yang akan di output pada grafik utama.overlaydiatur untukfalseJika Anda perlu menentukan fungsi gambar untuk menggambar pada bagan utama, Anda juga dapat menentukan parameteroverlaysebagaitruedalam panggilan fungsi tertentu.

Operasi menggambar dilakukan dengan melintasi data garis K. Operasi menggambar harus dimulai denganc.begin(bar)panggilan fungsi dan berakhir denganc.close()Fungsi antarmuka gambar dari bahasa Pine yang didukung dalam operasi gambar adalah:

  • Barcolor: Set K-line warna

    barcolor ((warna, offset, dapat diedit, show_last, judul, tampilan)

    c.barcolor(bar.Close > bar.Open ? 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' : 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)')   // Use the example illustrated in the reference code in this example, without giving unnecessary details 
    
    c.barcolor('rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' if bar.Close > bar.Open else 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)')
    
    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua
  • bgcolor: Isi latar belakang garis K dengan warna yang ditentukan

    bgcolor ((warna, offset, editable, show_last, judul, tampilan, overlay)

    c.bgcolor('rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.5)')
    
    c.bgcolor('rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.5)')
    
    • displayParameter opsional: tidak ada, semua
  • plot: Menggambar serangkaian data pada grafik

    plot ((seri, judul, warna, lebar baris, gaya, trackprice, histbase, offset, join, editable, show_last, display)

    c.plot(bar.High, 'high')
    
    h = c.plot(bar.High, 'high')
    
    • styleparameter opsional: stepline_diamond, stepline, cross, areaabr, area, circles, columns, histogram, linebr, line
    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua
  • isi: Isi latar belakang antara dua gambar atau garis dengan warna yang diberikan

    mengisi (line1, line2, warna, judul, dapat diedit, mengisi celah, menampilkan)

    let h = c.plot(bar.High, 'high')
    let l = c.plot(bar.Low, 'low')
    
    c.fill(h, l, {color: bar.Close > bar.Open ? 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' : 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)'})
    
    h = c.plot(bar.High, 'high')
    l = c.plot(bar.Low, 'low')
    
    c.fill(h, l, {"color": 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' if bar.Close > bar.Open else 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)'})
    
    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua

    SejakJavaScriptbahasa tidak dapat menentukan parameter masuk sesuai dengan nama fungsi parameter formal, untuk memecahkan masalah ini, a{key: value}struktur dapat digunakan untuk menentukan parameter yang dilewati dalam nama parameter formal tertentu, misalnya dalam kode referensi, penggunaan{color: bar.Close > bar.Open ? 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' : 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)'}untuk menentukancolorparameter darifillJika Anda perlu menentukan parameter dengan beberapa nama parameter berturut-turut, Anda dapat menggunakan{key1: value1, key2: value2, key3: value3}Misalnya, dalam contoh ini, tambahkan parameter yang menentukantitle: {color: bar.Close > bar.Open ? 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)' : 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)', title: 'fill'}.

    Untuk nilai warna, Anda dapat menggunakan'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)'metode untuk mengatur, atau menggunakan'#FF0000'metode untuk diatur.

  • hline: Membuat garis horisontal pada tingkat harga tetap tertentu

    hline ((harga, judul, warna, gaya baris, lebar baris, dapat diedit, tampilan)

    c.hline(bar.High)
    
    c.hline(bar.High)
    
    • linestyleParameter opsional: dashed, dotted, solid
    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua
  • Plotarrow: Menggambar anak panah ke atas dan ke bawah pada grafik

    Plotarrow ((seri, judul, colorup, colorordown, offset, minheight, maxheight, editable, show_last, display)

    c.plotarrow(bar.Close - bar.Open)
    
    c.plotarrow(bar.Close - bar.Open)
    
    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua
  • Plotshape: Menggambar bentuk visual pada grafik

    plotshape (seri, judul, gaya, lokasi, warna, offset, teks, warna teks, dapat diedit, ukuran, show_last, display)

    c.plotshape(bar.Low, {style: 'diamond'})
    
    c.plotshape(bar.Low, style = 'diamond')
    
    • styleparameter opsional: diamond, square, label_down, label_up, arrow_down, arrow_up, circle, flag, triangle_down, triangle_up, cross, xcross

    • locationparameter opsional: bar atas, bar bawah, top, bottom, absolute

    • sizeparameter opsional: 10px, 14px, 20px, 40px, 80px, dibandingkan dengansize.tiny, size.small, size.normal, size.large, size.hugedalam bahasa Pinesize.autoadalahsize.small.

    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua

  • plotchar: Menggambar bentuk terlihat pada bagan dengan menggunakan karakter Unicode tertentu

    plotchar ((seri, judul, char, lokasi, warna, offset, teks, textcolor, dapat diedit, ukuran, show_last, display)

    c.plotchar(bar.Close, {char: 'X'})
    
    c.plotchar(bar.Close, char = 'X')
    
    • locationparameter opsional: bar atas, bar bawah, top, bottom, absolute

    • sizeparameter opsional: 10px, 14px, 20px, 40px, 80px, dibandingkan dengansize.tiny, size.small, size.normal, size.large, size.hugedalam bahasa Pinesize.autoadalahsize.small.

    • displayparameter opsional: tidak ada, semua

  • plotcandle: Menggambar grafik garis K pada grafik

    plotcandle ((buka, tinggi, rendah, dekat, judul, warna, wickcolor, editable, show_last, bordercolor, display)

    c.plotcandle(bar.Open*0.9, bar.High*0.9, bar.Low*0.9, bar.Close*0.9)
    
    c.plotcandle(bar.Open*0.9, bar.High*0.9, bar.Low*0.9, bar.Close*0.9)
    
    • displayParameter opsional: tidak ada, semua
  • sinyal: Fungsi yang tidak tersedia dalam bahasa Pine digunakan di sini untuk menarik sinyal membeli dan menjual

    sinyal ((arah, harga, qty, id)

    c.signal("long", bar.High, 1.5)
    
    c.signal("long", bar.High, 1.5)
    

    Parameter input"long"menunjukkan arah transaksi, opsional"long", "closelong", "short", "closeshort". Parameter masukbar.Highadalah posisi sumbu Y dari sinyal penanda.1.5merupakan jumlah perdagangan sinyal. Parameter keempat dapat diteruskan untuk menggantikan isi teks yang ditarik secara default. Teks default dari penanda sinyal yang ditarik adalah arah perdagangan, misalnya:"closelong".

Untuk beberapa warna, gaya dan pengaturan lain yang digunakan dalam panggilan fungsi di atas, silakan lihatArtikel khusus tentang menggambar dengan fungsi KLineChart

LogReset ((()

LogReset()log yang digunakan untuk menghapus log. Anda dapat melewati parameter bilangan bulat untuk menentukan jumlah log baru-baru ini yang akan disimpan, dan menghapus sisa log. log startup dihitung setiap kali dimulai, jadi jika tidak ada parameter yang dilewatkan, dan tidak ada output log pada awal strategi, log tidak akan ditampilkan sama sekali, menunggu log docker untuk kembali (bukan situasi abnormal). fungsi tidak memiliki nilai return.

function main() {
    // Mainta

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