Strategi ini menggabungkan indikator Moving Average dan indikator SuperTrend untuk menerapkan strategi trend berikut dengan trailing stop loss.
Strategi ini menggunakan dua rata-rata bergerak FRAMA untuk sinyal perdagangan dan indikator SuperTrend untuk penyaringan.
Secara khusus, ketika garis cepat melintasi di atas garis lambat, sinyal beli dihasilkan. Ketika garis cepat melintasi di bawah garis lambat, sinyal jual dihasilkan. Untuk menghindari pemutusan palsu, strategi menambahkan filter yang mengharuskan indikator SuperTrend sejajar. Perdagangan hanya diambil ketika SuperTrend setuju dengan arah sinyal.
Untuk manajemen posisi, strategi menggunakan perubahan arah SuperTrend sebagai sinyal stop loss.
Selain itu, trailing stop loss dapat diaktifkan sebagai pilihan. Setelah target keuntungan tertentu tercapai, trailing stop dapat digunakan untuk mengunci keuntungan.
Risiko-risiko ini dapat dikurangi dengan menyesuaikan parameter Moving Average, mengoptimalkan pengaturan SuperTrend, dan menggunakan stop loss trailing dengan tepat.
Strategi dapat dioptimalkan dalam aspek berikut:
Kombinasi periode yang berbeda dapat diuji untuk menemukan keseimbangan kelancaran dan sensitivitas yang optimal.
Periode ATR dan pengganda yang berbeda dapat diuji untuk mengoptimalkan efek stop loss.
Filter tambahan seperti saluran Donchian, indikator volatilitas dapat diuji.
Luas pelayaran yang berbeda dapat diuji untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan dan mengendalikan risiko.
Kombinasi dengan stop tetap, volatility stop, adaptive stop dapat diuji.
Strategi ini mengintegrasikan analisis tren Moving Averages dan manajemen stop SuperTrends ke dalam strategi trend berikut yang lengkap dengan trailing stop loss.
/*backtest start: 2023-10-01 00:00:00 end: 2023-10-13 00:00:00 period: 30m basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © 03.freeman //@version=4 // strategy("FRAMA strategy", overlay=true,precision=6, initial_capital=1000,calc_on_every_tick=true, pyramiding=0, default_qty_type=strategy.fixed, default_qty_value=10000, currency=currency.EUR) ma_src = input(title="MA FRAMA Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_frama_len = input(title="MA FRAMA Length", type=input.integer, defval=12) res = input(title="Resolution", type=input.resolution, defval="1W") frama_FC = input(defval=1,minval=1, title="* Fractal Adjusted (FRAMA) Only - FC") frama_SC = input(defval=200,minval=1, title="* Fractal Adjusted (FRAMA) Only - SC") High = security(syminfo.tickerid, res, high) Low = security(syminfo.tickerid, res, low) source = security(syminfo.tickerid, res, ma_src) enterRule = input(false,title = "Use supertrend for enter") exitRule = input(false,title = "Use supertrend for exit") ma(src, len) => float result = 0 int len1 = len/2 e = 2.7182818284590452353602874713527 w = log(2/(frama_SC+1)) / log(e) // Natural logarithm (ln(2/(SC+1))) workaround H1 = highest(High,len1) L1 = lowest(Low,len1) N1 = (H1-L1)/len1 H2_ = highest(High,len1) H2 = H2_[len1] L2_ = lowest(Low,len1) L2 = L2_[len1] N2 = (H2-L2)/len1 H3 = highest(High,len) L3 = lowest(Low,len) N3 = (H3-L3)/len dimen1 = (log(N1+N2)-log(N3))/log(2) dimen = iff(N1>0 and N2>0 and N3>0,dimen1,nz(dimen1[1])) alpha1 = exp(w*(dimen-1)) oldalpha = alpha1>1?1:(alpha1<0.01?0.01:alpha1) oldN = (2-oldalpha)/oldalpha N = (((frama_SC-frama_FC)*(oldN-1))/(frama_SC-1))+frama_FC alpha_ = 2/(N+1) alpha = alpha_<2/(frama_SC+1)?2/(frama_SC+1):(alpha_>1?1:alpha_) frama = 0.0 frama :=(1-alpha)*nz(frama[1]) + alpha*src result := frama result frama = ma(sma(source,1),ma_frama_len) signal = ma(frama,ma_frama_len) plot(frama, color=color.red) plot(signal, color=color.green) longCondition = crossover(frama,signal) shortCondition = crossunder(frama,signal) Factor=input(3, minval=1,maxval = 100) Pd=input(7, minval=1,maxval = 100) Up=hl2-(Factor*atr(Pd)) Dn=hl2+(Factor*atr(Pd)) TrendUp = 0.0 TrendDown = 0.0 Trend = 0.0 Tsl = 0.0 TrendUp :=close[1]>TrendUp[1]? max(Up,TrendUp[1]) : Up TrendDown :=close[1]<TrendDown[1]? min(Dn,TrendDown[1]) : Dn Trend := close > TrendDown[1] ? 1: close< TrendUp[1]? -1: nz(Trend[1],1) Tsl := Trend==1? TrendUp: TrendDown linecolor = Trend == 1 ? color.green : color.red //plot(Tsl, color = linecolor , style = plot.style_line , linewidth = 2,title = "SuperTrend") plotshape(cross(close,Tsl) and close>Tsl , "Up Arrow", shape.triangleup,location.belowbar,color.green,0,0) plotshape(cross(Tsl,close) and close<Tsl , "Down Arrow", shape.triangledown , location.abovebar, color.red,0,0) plotarrow(Trend == 1 and Trend[1] == -1 ? Trend : na, title="Up Entry Arrow", colorup=color.lime, maxheight=60, minheight=50, transp=0) plotarrow(Trend == -1 and Trend[1] == 1 ? Trend : na, title="Down Entry Arrow", colordown=color.red, maxheight=60, minheight=50, transp=0) // Strategy: (Thanks to JayRogers) // === STRATEGY RELATED INPUTS === //tradeInvert = input(defval = false, title = "Invert Trade Direction?") // the risk management inputs inpTakeProfit = input(defval = 0, title = "Take Profit Points", minval = 0) inpStopLoss = input(defval = 0, title = "Stop Loss Points", minval = 0) inpTrailStop = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss Points", minval = 0) inpTrailOffset = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss Offset Points", minval = 0) // === RISK MANAGEMENT VALUE PREP === // if an input is less than 1, assuming not wanted so we assign 'na' value to disable it. useTakeProfit = inpTakeProfit >= 1 ? inpTakeProfit : na useStopLoss = inpStopLoss >= 1 ? inpStopLoss : na useTrailStop = inpTrailStop >= 1 ? inpTrailStop : na useTrailOffset = inpTrailOffset >= 1 ? inpTrailOffset : na // === STRATEGY - LONG POSITION EXECUTION === enterLong() => enterRule? (longCondition and Trend ==1):longCondition // functions can be used to wrap up and work out complex conditions exitLong() => exitRule and Trend == -1 strategy.entry(id = "Buy", long = true, when = enterLong() ) // use function or simple condition to decide when to get in strategy.close(id = "Buy", when = exitLong() ) // ...and when to get out // === STRATEGY - SHORT POSITION EXECUTION === enterShort() => enterRule? (shortCondition and Trend ==-1):shortCondition exitShort() => exitRule and Trend == 1 strategy.entry(id = "Sell", long = false, when = enterShort()) strategy.close(id = "Sell", when = exitShort() ) // === STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT EXECUTION === // finally, make use of all the earlier values we got prepped strategy.exit("Exit Buy", from_entry = "Buy", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset) strategy.exit("Exit Sell", from_entry = "Sell", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset) // === Backtesting Dates === thanks to Trost testPeriodSwitch = input(false, "Custom Backtesting Dates") testStartYear = input(2020, "Backtest Start Year") testStartMonth = input(1, "Backtest Start Month") testStartDay = input(1, "Backtest Start Day") testStartHour = input(0, "Backtest Start Hour") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay,testStartHour,0) testStopYear = input(2020, "Backtest Stop Year") testStopMonth = input(12, "Backtest Stop Month") testStopDay = input(31, "Backtest Stop Day") testStopHour = input(23, "Backtest Stop Hour") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear,testStopMonth,testStopDay,testStopHour,0) testPeriod() => time >= testPeriodStart and time <= testPeriodStop ? true : false isPeriod = true // === /END if not isPeriod strategy.cancel_all() strategy.close_all()