Ini adalah strategi mengikuti tren yang menggabungkan analisis multi-frame waktu dan manajemen volatilitas. Inti strategi menggunakan crossover EMA ganda untuk arah tren, indikator RSI untuk penyaringan overbought / oversold, menggabungkan EMA jangka waktu yang lebih tinggi untuk konfirmasi tren secara keseluruhan, dan menggunakan indikator ATR untuk manajemen stop-loss dan target keuntungan yang dinamis. Melalui penggunaan terkoordinasi dari beberapa indikator teknis, strategi memastikan keandalan sinyal dan kontrol risiko yang efektif.
Logika perdagangan inti terdiri dari komponen utama berikut:
Ini adalah tren yang dirancang dengan baik mengikuti strategi yang mencapai karakteristik risiko-pahala yang menguntungkan melalui analisis multi-frame waktu dan manajemen volatilitas. Keuntungan inti terletak pada kombinasi organik dari beberapa indikator teknis, memastikan keandalan perdagangan dan pengendalian risiko yang efektif. Meskipun beberapa risiko potensial ada, kinerja keseluruhan strategi masih memiliki ruang untuk perbaikan melalui optimasi dan penyempurnaan terus menerus. Sangat penting untuk fokus pada optimasi parameter dan validasi backtesting sambil menerapkan langkah-langkah pengendalian risiko secara ketat dalam perdagangan langsung.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-11-26 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("Trend Following with ATR and MTF Confirmation", overlay=true) // Parameters emaShortPeriod = input.int(9, title="Short EMA Period", minval=1) emaLongPeriod = input.int(21, title="Long EMA Period", minval=1) rsiPeriod = input.int(14, title="RSI Period", minval=1) rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought", minval=50) rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold", minval=1) atrPeriod = input.int(14, title="ATR Period", minval=1) atrMultiplier = input.float(1.5, title="ATR Multiplier", minval=0.1) takeProfitATRMultiplier = input.float(2.0, title="Take Profit ATR Multiplier", minval=0.1) // Multi-timeframe settings htfEMAEnabled = input.bool(true, title="Use Higher Timeframe EMA Confirmation?", inline="htf") htfEMATimeframe = input.timeframe("D", title="Higher Timeframe", inline="htf") // Select trade direction tradeDirection = input.string("Both", title="Trade Direction", options=["Both", "Long", "Short"]) // Calculating indicators emaShort = ta.ema(close, emaShortPeriod) emaLong = ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod) rsiValue = ta.rsi(close, rsiPeriod) atrValue = ta.atr(atrPeriod) // Higher timeframe EMA confirmation htfEMALong = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, htfEMATimeframe, ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod)) // Trading conditions longCondition = ta.crossover(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue < rsiOverbought and (not htfEMAEnabled or close > htfEMALong) shortCondition = ta.crossunder(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue > rsiOversold and (not htfEMAEnabled or close < htfEMALong) // Plotting EMAs plot(emaShort, title="EMA Short", color=color.green) plot(emaLong, title="EMA Long", color=color.red) // Trailing Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels var float trailStopLoss = na var float trailTakeProfit = na // Exit conditions var bool exitLongCondition = na var bool exitShortCondition = na if (strategy.position_size != 0) if (strategy.position_size > 0) // Long Position trailStopLoss := na(trailStopLoss) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplier : math.max(trailStopLoss, close - atrValue * atrMultiplier) trailTakeProfit := close + atrValue * takeProfitATRMultiplier exitLongCondition := close <= trailStopLoss or close >= trailTakeProfit strategy.exit("Exit Long", "Long", stop=trailStopLoss, limit=trailTakeProfit, when=exitLongCondition) else // Short Position trailStopLoss := na(trailStopLoss) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplier : math.min(trailStopLoss, close + atrValue * atrMultiplier) trailTakeProfit := close - atrValue * takeProfitATRMultiplier exitShortCondition := close >= trailStopLoss or close <= trailTakeProfit strategy.exit("Exit Short", "Short", stop=trailStopLoss, limit=trailTakeProfit, when=exitShortCondition) // Strategy Entry if (longCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Long")) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) if (shortCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Short")) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) // Plotting Buy/Sell signals plotshape(series=longCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY") plotshape(series=shortCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL") // Plotting Trailing Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? trailStopLoss : na, title="Long Trailing Stop Loss", color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? trailStopLoss : na, title="Short Trailing Stop Loss", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? trailTakeProfit : na, title="Long Take Profit", color=color.blue, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? trailTakeProfit : na, title="Short Take Profit", color=color.orange, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line) // Alerts alertcondition(longCondition, title="Buy Alert", message="Buy Signal Triggered") alertcondition(shortCondition, title="Sell Alert", message="Sell Signal Triggered") alertcondition(exitLongCondition, title="Long Exit Alert", message="Long Position Closed") alertcondition(exitShortCondition, title="Short Exit Alert", message="Short Position Closed")