働き方
この戦略は,短期および長期間のシンプル移動平均値 (SMA) とボリンジャーバンドを組み合わせ,取引機会を特定します.価格が下帯を下回ると,ロングポジションが入力されます.
初期取引サイズは固定されますが,その後のセーフティオーダーはユーザーによって定義されたパーセントに従ってスケールされます. 目標パーセントを使用して平均エントリー価格をフォローする利益とストップロスのレベル.
利益
戦略の主要な利点は以下の通りである.
ボリンジャー・バンド・ブレークアウトに基づく自動取引 最適化のための柔軟な入力パラメータ 安全命令を用いて位置サイズをスケールする 3Commas取引ボットとして実装 リスク
考慮すべき潜在的なリスク:
波動性が拡大するときに遅れてブレイクシグナル ピラミッド型位置からの曝露の増加 ストップ・ロスは 急速に動いている市場で遅れることがあります この戦略は,トレンドの継続をキャピタリングすることを目的としています. 下向きを制限するために適切なストップ損失とリスク管理が必要です.
/*backtest
start: 2023-01-01 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-09 00:00:00
period: 10m
basePeriod: 1m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=4
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © tedwardd
// This strategy is intended to help users of the 3commas.io platform backtest bot performance based on a Bollinger Strategy.
// It can also be used to signal a bot to open a deal by providing the Bot ID, email token and trading pair in the strategy settings screen.
// As currently written, this strategy uses a basic Bollinger Band strategy, recommening a deal start when the closing price crosses under the lower band.
// The thick thick red line plotted on the chart shows the average entry price of the current deal.
// strategy("3Commas Bollinger Strategy", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.cash, default_qty_value=100, initial_capital=1000, currency="USD", commission_value=0.1)
// USER INPUTS
sma_short_val = input(title="Short MA Window", defval=20)
sma_long_val = input(title="Long MA Window", defval=100)
ubOffset = input(title="Upper Band Offset", defval=2.5, step=0.5)
lbOffset = input(title="Lower Band Offset", defval=2.5, step=0.5)
stoploss_input = input(title="Long Stop Loss (%)", minval=0, step=1, defval=15) * 0.01
takeprofit_input = input(title="Long Take Profit (%)", minval=0, step=1, defval=1.4) * 0.01
initial_deviation_input = input(title="Initial SO Deviation (%)", minval=0, step=0.01, defval=0.8) * 0.01
volume_scale = input(title="Safety Order Vol Step (%)", minval=0.00, step=0.01, defval=1.55)
plotlines = input(title="Enable/Disable visual lines", type=input.bool, defval=true)
// 3Commas Bot settinsg
bot_id = input(title="3Commas Bot ID", defval="")
email_token = input(title="Bot Email Token", defval="")
bot_pair = input(title="3Commas Bot Trading Pair", defval="")
// Backtesting Date Ranges
startDate = input(title="Start Date", defval=1, minval=1, maxval=31)
startMonth = input(title="Start Month", defval=1, minval=1, maxval=12)
startYear = input(title="Start Year", defval=2016, minval=1800, maxval=2100)
endDate = input(title="End Date", defval=31, minval=1, maxval=31)
endMonth = input(title="End Month", defval=12, minval=1, maxval=12)
endYear = input(title="End Year", defval=2022, minval=1800, maxval=2100)
// VARS
short_sma = sma(close, sma_short_val-5)
long_sma = sma(close, sma_long_val)
stdDev = stdev(close, sma_short_val)
upperBand = short_sma + (stdDev * ubOffset)
lowerBand = short_sma - (stdDev * lbOffset)
stoploss_value = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - stoploss_input)
takeprofit_value = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + takeprofit_input)
initial_dev_val = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - initial_deviation_input)
inDateRange = true
initial_deviation = close < initial_dev_val
// Market Conditions
goodBuy = crossunder(close, lowerBand) // Buy when close crossing under lower band
safety = initial_deviation and (1-(close/strategy.position_avg_price))/.01 > strategy.opentrades * 1.55 and strategy.opentrades <= 6 // SO when price deviates below SO threshold %
stoploss = close <= stoploss_value // Stoploss condition - true if closing price for current bar drops below stoploss %
takeprofit = close >= takeprofit_value // Take profit condition - true if closing price for current bar is >= take profit percentage
// goodSell is currently unused for any practical purpose. If you wish to try it, switch these two values.
// Doing so will make sell suggestions at high crossover upper bollinger but it does not trigger the bot to sell as written but may affect backtest results
//goodSell = crossover(high, upperBand)
goodSell = false
// Plot some lines
plot(short_sma, color=color.green)
plot(upperBand)
plot(lowerBand, color=color.yellow)
plot(strategy.position_avg_price, color=color.red, linewidth=3)
// Webhook message. Defaults to string. To signal 3c bot, fill in bot_id and email_token in user settings
var enter_msg = "Enter Position"
var exit_msg = "Exit Position"
var close_all = "Exit Position"
if bot_id != "" and email_token != ""
enter_msg := '{"message_type": "bot", "bot_id": ' + bot_id + ', "email_token": "' + email_token + '", "delay_seconds": 0, "pair": "' + bot_pair + '"}'
exit_msg := '{ "message_type": "bot", "bot_id": ' + bot_id + ', "email_token": ' + email_token + ', "delay_seconds": 0, "action": "close_at_market_price"}'
close_all := '{ "message_type": "bot", "bot_id": ' + bot_id + ', "email_token": ' + email_token + ', "delay_seconds": 0, "action": "close_at_market_price_all"}'
// Strategy Actions
if inDateRange and goodBuy
strategy.entry("Good Buy", strategy.long, when = strategy.opentrades <= 0, alert_message=enter_msg)
if inDateRange and safety
strategy.order("Good Buy", strategy.long, strategy.position_size*volume_scale, when = strategy.opentrades > 0, comment = "safety order")
if inDateRange and goodSell
strategy.close_all(comment="Good sell point")
if inDateRange and stoploss
strategy.close_all(comment="Stoploss")
if inDateRange and takeprofit
strategy.close_all(comment="TP Target")