この戦略は,MACD指標に基づいた二重取引戦略を実装する.MACDに黄金十字がある場合,長行し,死十字がある場合,短行し,いくつかの無効なシグナルを排除するために,他の指標に基づく追加のフィルターを使用する.
この戦略の核心は,MACDインジケーターを使用して二方向取引を実現することである.具体的には,高速移動平均線,スロー移動平均線,MACD信号線を計算する.高速MAがスローMAを横切ると,ロングに行くための黄金十字が生成される.高速MAがスローMAを下回ると,ショートに行くための死亡十字が生成される.
いくつかの無効な信号をフィルタリングするために,戦略はフィルターとして ± 30 の範囲を設定し,MACD ヒストグラムがこの範囲を超えると取引信号が起動する.また,ポジションを閉じる時,MACD ヒストグラムの方向も判断します. 2 つの連続したヒストグラムバーの方向が変化するときにのみポジションが閉まります.
概要すると,これは基本的には実行可能な二方向取引戦略である.MACD指標の利点を利用し,信号品質を制御するためにいくつかのフィルターを追加する.しかし,MACD自体にもいくつかの問題がある.戦略をより信頼性のあるものにするために,ライブ取引でのさらなるテストと最適化はまだ必要である.全体的に言えば,この戦略は二方向取引戦略の基礎を築き,強力な定量的な取引戦略になるために徐々にさらに最適化することができる.
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/*backtest start: 2022-11-30 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-06 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 //Created by user ChrisMoody updated 4-10-2014 //Regular MACD Indicator with Histogram that plots 4 Colors Based on Direction Above and Below the Zero Line //Update allows Check Box Options, Show MacD & Signal Line, Show Change In color of MacD Line based on cross of Signal Line. //Show Dots at Cross of MacD and Signal Line, Histogram can show 4 colors or 1, Turn on and off Histogram. //Special Thanks to that incredible person in Tech Support whoem I won't say you r name so you don't get bombarded with emails //Note the feature Tech Support showed me on how to set the default timeframe of the indicator to the chart Timeframe, but also allow you to choose a different timeframe. //By the way I fully disclose that I completely STOLE the Dots at the MAcd Cross from "TheLark" strategy("MACD Strategy", overlay=false) // study(title="CM_MacD_Ult_MTF", shorttitle="CM_Ult_MacD_MTF") source = close useCurrentRes = input(true, title="Use Current Chart Resolution?") resCustom = input(title="Use Different Timeframe? Uncheck Box Above", defval="60") smd = input(true, title="Show MacD & Signal Line? Also Turn Off Dots Below") sd = input(true, title="Show Dots When MacD Crosses Signal Line?") sh = input(true, title="Show Histogram?") macd_colorChange = input(true,title="Change MacD Line Color-Signal Line Cross?") hist_colorChange = input(true,title="MacD Histogram 4 Colors?") res = useCurrentRes ? timeframe.period : resCustom fastLength = input(12, minval=1), slowLength=input(26,minval=1) signalLength=input(9,minval=1) fastMA = ema(source, fastLength) slowMA = ema(source, slowLength) macd = fastMA - slowMA signal = sma(macd, signalLength) hist = macd - signal outMacD = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, macd) outSignal = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, signal) outHist = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, hist) histA_IsUp = outHist > outHist[1] and outHist > 0 histA_IsDown = outHist < outHist[1] and outHist > 0 histB_IsDown = outHist < outHist[1] and outHist <= 0 histB_IsUp = outHist > outHist[1] and outHist <= 0 //MacD Color Definitions macd_IsAbove = outMacD >= outSignal macd_IsBelow = outMacD < outSignal // strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, 1, when = shouldPlaceLong) // strategy.close("Long", shouldExitLong) // strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, 1, when = shouldPlaceShort) // strategy.close("Short", shouldExitShort) isWithinZeroMacd = outHist < 30 and outHist > -30 delta = hist // shouldExitShort = false//crossover(delta, 0) // shouldExitLong = false//crossunder(delta, 0) // if(crossover(delta, 0))// and not isWithinZeroMacd) // strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment="Long") // if (crossunder(delta, 0))// and not isWithinZeroMacd) // strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment="Short") shouldPlaceLong = crossover(delta, 0) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, 1, when = shouldPlaceLong) shouldExitLong = not histA_IsUp and histA_IsDown shouldExitShort = not histA_IsUp and not histA_IsDown and not histB_IsDown and histB_IsUp shouldPlaceShort = crossunder(delta, 0) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, 1, when = shouldPlaceShort) // plot_color = gray plot_color = if(hist_colorChange) if(histA_IsUp) aqua else if(histA_IsDown) //need to sell // if(not isWithinZeroMacd) // shouldExitLong = true // strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment="Short") blue else if(histB_IsDown) red else if(histB_IsUp) //need to buy // if(not isWithinZeroMacd) // shouldExitShort = true // strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment="Long") maroon else yellow else gray // plot_color = hist_colorChange ? histA_IsUp ? aqua : histA_IsDown ? blue : histB_IsDown ? red : histB_IsUp ? maroon :yellow :gray macd_color = macd_colorChange ? macd_IsAbove ? lime : red : red signal_color = macd_colorChange ? macd_IsAbove ? orange : orange : lime circleYPosition = outSignal plot(smd and outMacD ? outMacD : na, title="MACD", color=macd_color, linewidth=4) plot(smd and outSignal ? outSignal : na, title="Signal Line", color=signal_color, style=line ,linewidth=2) plot(sh and outHist ? outHist : na, title="Histogram", color=plot_color, style=histogram, linewidth=4) plot(sd and cross(outMacD, outSignal) ? circleYPosition : na, title="Cross", style=circles, linewidth=4, color=macd_color) // plot( isWithinZeroMacd ? outHist : na, title="CheckSmallHistBars", style=circles, linewidth=4, color=black) hline(0, '0 Line', linewidth=2, color=white) strategy.close("Short", shouldExitShort) strategy.close("Long", shouldExitLong) // fastLength = input(12) // slowlength = input(26) // MACDLength = input(9) // MACD = ema(close, fastLength) - ema(close, slowlength) // aMACD = ema(MACD, MACDLength) // delta = MACD - aMACD // if (crossover(delta, 0)) // strategy.entry("MacdLE", strategy.long, comment="MacdLE") //if last two macd bars are higher than current, close long position // if (crossunder(delta, 0)) // strategy.entry("MacdSE", strategy.short, comment="MacdSE") //if last two macd bars are higher than current, close long position // plot(strategy.equity, title="equity", color=red, linewidth=2, style=areabr)