Strategi ini menggabungkan pelbagai penunjuk teknikal termasuk tahap sokongan / rintangan, Supertrend, dan purata bergerak merentasi pelbagai kerangka masa untuk menentukan arah trend secara komprehensif dan melaksanakan sistem perdagangan yang mengikuti trend. Idea utama strategi ini adalah: pertama, gunakan titik pivot untuk menentukan tahap sokongan / rintangan semasa; kemudian, gunakan penunjuk Supertrend untuk mengenal pasti arah trend semasa; dan akhirnya, gunakan purata bergerak untuk menapis perbezaan. Pada masa yang sama, strategi ini juga menyokong langkah kawalan risiko seperti menetapkan tingkap masa dan mengehadkan kedudukan dagangan maksimum.
Ringkasnya, strategi ini memasuki kedudukan apabila sokongan / rintangan titik pusingan, arah Supertrend, dan arah purata bergerak semuanya bersetuju, dan menutup kedudukan apabila mana-mana syarat ini menjadi tidak sah.
Strategi ini mengintegrasikan pelbagai kaedah analisis teknikal seperti sokongan / rintangan, penjejakan trend, dan penapisan momentum untuk memperoleh keuntungan secara berkesan dari pasaran yang sedang berkembang sambil mengawal risiko penarikan. Kelebihannya terletak pada isyarat yang jelas dan ringkas, logik yang jelas, dan kesesuaian untuk aplikasi jangka menengah hingga panjang. Walau bagaimanapun, strategi ini juga mempunyai masalah seperti perdagangan yang kerap, kesukaran dalam pengoptimuman parameter, dan kawalan risiko yang tidak mencukupi dalam keadaan pasaran yang melampau. Pada masa akan datang, ia boleh dipertingkatkan lagi dengan memperkenalkan lebih banyak penunjuk teknikal, mengoptimumkan parameter kuantitatif, menetapkan kerugian berhenti keras, dan menilai keadaan pasaran yang tidak normal. Secara umum, strategi ini adalah strategi trend yang agak matang yang, dengan pengoptimuman dan penambahbaikan yang sesuai, boleh menjadi sistem perdagangan yang kukuh.
/*backtest start: 2023-03-02 00:00:00 end: 2024-03-07 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@rpcoelho // Based on © Julien_Eche "Pivot Point Supertrend" with optional EMAs ploted //@version=4 strategy("PPS w/ EMAs", overlay=true) prd = input(defval = 1, title="Pivot Point Period", minval = 1, maxval = 50) Factor=input(defval = 4, title = "ATR Factor", minval = 1, step = 0.1) Pd=input(defval = 72, title = "ATR Period", minval=1) showpivot = input(defval = false, title="Show Pivot Points") showlabel = input(defval = true, title="Show Buy/Sell Labels") showcl = input(defval = false, title="Show PP Center Line") showsr = input(defval = false, title="Show Support/Resistance") ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Switch Board //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Define the switch board title as a label (since grouping is not available) //switchboard_group = "████ Switch Board (Turn On/Off Overlay Indicators) ████" //label.new(bar_index, high, switchboard_group, color=color.red) // Create input controls for EMA and VWAP switches switch_ema = input(true, title="EMA") ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // EMA Selection //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ma_function(source, length, type) => float ma = na if type == 'RMA' ma := rma(source, length) else if type == 'SMA' ma := sma(source, length) else if type == 'EMA' ma := ema(source, length) else if type == 'WMA' ma := wma(source, length) else if type == 'HMA' ma := length < 2 ? hma(source, 2) : hma(source, length) else ma := vwma(source, length) ma // Moving Averages Line Title //ma_group = "██████████ MAs Line ██████████" // Inputs for MA 1 len1bool = input(false, title="Show MA 1") len1 = input(13, title="Length MA 1") ma_1_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 1", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma1 = input(title="MA1 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_1_colour = input(color.rgb(235, 159, 238), title="Color MA 1") // Inputs for MA 2 len2bool = input(false, title="Show MA 2") len2 = input(17, title="Length MA 2") ma_2_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 2", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma2 = input(title="MA2 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_2_colour = input(color.rgb(230, 241, 65), title="Color MA 2") // Inputs for MA 3 len3bool = input(true, title="Show MA 3") len3 = input(34, title="Length MA 3") ma_3_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 3", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma3 = input(title="MA3 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_3_colour = input(#c7f887, title="Color MA 3") // Inputs for MA 4 len4bool = input(false, title="Show MA 4") len4 = input(72, title="Length MA 4") ma_4_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 4", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma4 = input(title="MA4 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_4_colour = input(#2f6999, title="Color MA 4") // Inputs for MA 5 len5bool = input(true, title="Show MA 5") len5 = input(144, title="Length MA 5") ma_5_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 5", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma5 = input(title="MA5 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_5_colour = input(color.rgb(13, 156, 37), title="Color MA 5") // Inputs for MA 6 len6bool = input(true, title="Show MA 6") len6 = input(610, title="Length MA 6") ma_6_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 6", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma6 = input(title="MA6 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_6_colour = input(color.rgb(173, 161, 152), title="Color MA 6") // Inputs for MA 7 len7bool = input(true, title="Show MA 7") len7 = input(8, title="Length MA 7") ma_7_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 7", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma7 = input(title="MA7 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_7_colour = input(color.rgb(68, 39, 231), title="Color MA 7") // Inputs for MA 8 len8bool = input(true, title="Show MA 8") len8 = input(21, title="Length MA 8") ma_8_type = input("EMA", title="Type MA 8", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "HMA", "VWMA"]) src_ma8 = input(title="MA8 Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma_8_colour = input(color.white, title="Color MA 8") ema1 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma1, len1, ma_1_type)) ema2 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma2, len2, ma_2_type)) ema3 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma3, len3, ma_3_type)) ema4 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma4, len4, ma_4_type)) ema5 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma5, len5, ma_5_type)) ema6 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma6, len6, ma_6_type)) ema7 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma7, len7, ma_7_type)) ema8 = security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe.period, ma_function(src_ma8, len8, ma_8_type)) plot(len1bool and switch_ema ? ema1:na, color=ma_1_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 1') plot(len2bool and switch_ema? ema2:na, color=ma_2_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 2') plot(len3bool and switch_ema? ema3:na, color=ma_3_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 3') plot(len4bool and switch_ema? ema4:na, color=ma_4_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 4') plot(len5bool and switch_ema? ema5:na, color=ma_5_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 5') plot(len6bool and switch_ema? ema6:na, color=ma_6_colour, linewidth=2, title='MA 6') plot(len7bool and switch_ema? ema7:na, color=ma_7_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 7') plot(len8bool and switch_ema? ema8:na, color=ma_8_colour, linewidth=1, title='MA 8') // get Pivot High/Low float ph = pivothigh(prd, prd) float pl = pivotlow(prd, prd) // drawl Pivot Points if "showpivot" is enabled plotshape(ph and showpivot, text="H", style=shape.labeldown, color=na, textcolor=color.red, location=location.abovebar, transp=0, offset = -prd) plotshape(pl and showpivot, text="L", style=shape.labeldown, color=na, textcolor=color.lime, location=location.belowbar, transp=0, offset = -prd) // calculate the Center line using pivot points var float center = na float lastpp = ph ? ph : pl ? pl : na if lastpp if na(center) center := lastpp else //weighted calculation center := (center * 2 + lastpp) / 3 // upper/lower bands calculation Up = center - (Factor * atr(Pd)) Dn = center + (Factor * atr(Pd)) // get the trend float TUp = na float TDown = na Trend = 0 TUp := close[1] > TUp[1] ? max(Up, TUp[1]) : Up TDown := close[1] < TDown[1] ? min(Dn, TDown[1]) : Dn Trend := close > TDown[1] ? 1: close < TUp[1]? -1: nz(Trend[1], 1) Trailingsl = Trend == 1 ? TUp : TDown // plot the trend linecolor = Trend == 1 and nz(Trend[1]) == 1 ? color.lime : Trend == -1 and nz(Trend[1]) == -1 ? color.red : na plot(Trailingsl, color = linecolor , linewidth = 2, title = "PP SuperTrend") plot(showcl ? center : na, color = showcl ? center < hl2 ? color.blue : color.red : na) // check and plot the signals bsignal = Trend == 1 and Trend[1] == -1 ssignal = Trend == -1 and Trend[1] == 1 plotshape(bsignal and showlabel ? Trailingsl : na, title="Buy", text="Buy", location = location.absolute, style = shape.labelup, size = size.tiny, color = color.lime, textcolor = color.black, transp = 0) plotshape(ssignal and showlabel ? Trailingsl : na, title="Sell", text="Sell", location = location.absolute, style = shape.labeldown, size = size.tiny, color = color.red, textcolor = color.white, transp = 0) //get S/R levels using Pivot Points float resistance = na float support = na support := pl ? pl : support[1] resistance := ph ? ph : resistance[1] // if enabled then show S/R levels plot(showsr and support ? support : na, color = showsr and support ? color.lime : na, style = plot.style_circles, offset = -prd) plot(showsr and resistance ? resistance : na, color = showsr and resistance ? color.red : na, style = plot.style_circles, offset = -prd) // Trend Filter from SuperTrend Long Strategy Periods = input(title="ATR Period", type=input.integer, defval=3) src = input(hlc3, title="Source") Multiplier = input(title="ATR Multiplier", type=input.float, step=0.1, defval=4.0) changeATR = input(title="Change ATR Calculation Method ?", type=input.bool, defval=true) // Combine the SuperTrend calculations atr2 = sma(tr, Periods) atr = changeATR ? atr(Periods) : atr2 up = src - (Multiplier * atr) up1 = nz(up[1], up) up := close[1] > up1 ? max(up, up1) : up dn = src + (Multiplier * atr) dn1 = nz(dn[1], dn) dn := close[1] < dn1 ? min(dn, dn1) : dn trend = 1 trend := nz(trend[1], trend) trend := trend == -1 and close > dn1 ? 1 : trend == 1 and close < up1 ? -1 : trend // Moving Average as Trend Filter periodes_ma = input(title="Moving Average Period", type=input.integer, defval=20) src_ma = input(title="Moving Average Source", type=input.source, defval=close) ma = sma(src_ma, periodes_ma) // Strategy Entry Conditions FromMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "From Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) FromDay = input(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) FromYear = input(defval = 2017, title = "From Year", minval = 999) ToMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "To Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) ToDay = input(defval = 1, title = "To Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) ToYear = input(defval = 9999, title = "To Year", minval = 999) start = timestamp(FromYear, FromMonth, FromDay, 00, 00) finish = timestamp(ToYear, ToMonth, ToDay, 23, 59) window() => true // Combined entry conditions longCondition = (trend == 1 and trend[1] == -1 and close > ma) or (bsignal and window()) shortCondition = (trend == -1 and trend[1] == 1 and close < ma) or (ssignal and window()) if (longCondition) strategy.entry("BUY", strategy.long) if (shortCondition) strategy.close("BUY") strategy.entry("SELL", strategy.short) buy1 = barssince((trend == 1 and trend[1] == -1 and close > ma) or (bsignal and window())) sell1 = barssince((trend == -1 and trend[1] == 1 and close < ma) or (ssignal and window())) color1 = buy1[1] < sell1[1] ? color.green : buy1[1] > sell1[1] ? color.red : na barcolor(color1)