Strategi ini adalah sistem perdagangan pelbagai penunjuk yang canggih yang menggabungkan beberapa penunjuk teknikal termasuk RSI, MACD, dan Moving Averages (SMA) untuk mengenal pasti peluang perdagangan melalui trend harga dan analisis momentum. Strategi ini menggunakan purata bergerak 200 hari untuk menentukan trend jangka panjang, purata bergerak 50 hari sebagai rujukan jangka menengah, dan menggunakan isyarat silang RSI Stochastic dan MACD untuk mengesahkan peluang perdagangan.
Logik teras dibina di atas tiga tiang utama:
Syarat beli mesti memenuhi pada masa yang sama:
Syarat jualan mesti memuaskan:
Pengoptimuman Parameter Indikator:
Penapisan isyarat:
Peningkatan Pengurusan Risiko:
Kebolehsesuaian Pasaran:
Ini adalah strategi yang sistematik mengikuti trend yang memastikan kebolehpercayaan perdagangan sambil menyediakan mekanisme kawalan risiko yang jelas melalui penggunaan gabungan beberapa penunjuk teknikal. Keuntungan utama strategi ini terletak pada mekanisme pengesahan pelbagai lapisan, tetapi perhatian mesti diberikan untuk mengawal risiko kelewatan yang mungkin dibawa oleh beberapa penunjuk. Melalui pengoptimuman dan peningkatan yang berterusan, strategi ini mempunyai potensi untuk mengekalkan prestasi yang stabil di pelbagai persekitaran pasaran.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-12-10 08:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("RSI and MACD by Karthik", overlay=true) // Define periods for SMAs sma50Period = 50 sma200Period = 200 // Calculate SMAs sma50 = ta.sma(close, sma50Period) sma200 = ta.sma(close, sma200Period) // Plot SMAs on the main chart plot(sma50, color=color.blue, title="50 Period SMA", linewidth=2) plot(sma200, color=color.red, title="200 Period SMA", linewidth=2) // Define and calculate parameters for Stochastic RSI stochRSIPeriod = 14 rsi = ta.rsi(close, stochRSIPeriod) stochRSIK = ta.stoch(rsi, rsi, stochRSIPeriod, 3) stochRSID = ta.sma(stochRSIK, 3) // Define and calculate parameters for MACD macdShort = 12 macdLong = 26 macdSignal = 9 [macdLine, signalLine, macdHist] = ta.macd(close, macdShort, macdLong, macdSignal) // Plot Stochastic RSI in a separate pane hline(80, "Overbought", color=color.red, linewidth=1) hline(20, "Oversold", color=color.green, linewidth=1) plot(stochRSIK, color=color.blue, title="Stochastic RSI %K") plot(stochRSID, color=color.red, title="Stochastic RSI %D") // Plot MACD in a separate pane hline(0, "Zero Line", color=color.gray, linewidth=1) plot(macdHist, color=color.blue, title="MACD Histogram", style=plot.style_histogram) plot(macdLine, color=color.red, title="MACD Line") plot(signalLine, color=color.green, title="Signal Line") // Conditions for buy and sell signals isAbove200SMA = close > sma200 isStochRSIKAbove = stochRSIK > stochRSID macdLineAbove = macdLine > signalLine buySignal = isAbove200SMA and isStochRSIKAbove and macdLineAbove isBelow200SMA = close < sma200 isStochRSIKBelow = stochRSIK < stochRSID macdLineBelow = macdLine < signalLine sellSignal = isBelow200SMA and isStochRSIKBelow and macdLineBelow // Track the last signal with explicit type declaration var string lastSignal = na // Create series for plotting conditions var bool plotBuySignal = na var bool plotSellSignal = na var bool plotExitBuySignal = na var bool plotExitSellSignal = na // Update plotting conditions based on signal and last signal if buySignal and (lastSignal != "buy") plotBuySignal := true lastSignal := "buy" else plotBuySignal := na if sellSignal and (lastSignal != "sell") plotSellSignal := true lastSignal := "sell" else plotSellSignal := na // Update exit conditions based on SMA50 if lastSignal == "buy" and close < sma50 plotExitBuySignal := true lastSignal := na // Clear lastSignal after exit else plotExitBuySignal := na if lastSignal == "sell" and close > sma50 plotExitSellSignal := true lastSignal := na // Clear lastSignal after exit else plotExitSellSignal := na // Plot buy and sell signals on the main chart plotshape(series=plotBuySignal, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.circle, size=size.small, title="Buy Signal") plotshape(series=plotSellSignal, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.circle, size=size.small, title="Sell Signal") // Plot exit signals for buy and sell plotshape(series=plotExitBuySignal, location=location.belowbar, color=color.yellow, style=shape.xcross, size=size.small, title="Exit Buy Signal") plotshape(series=plotExitSellSignal, location=location.abovebar, color=color.yellow, style=shape.xcross, size=size.small, title="Exit Sell Signal") // Strategy to Backtest long = buySignal short = sellSignal // Exit Conditions exitBuy = close < sma50 exitSell = close > sma50 if (buySignal) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, 1.0) if (sellSignal) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, 1.0) strategy.close("Long", when=exitBuy) strategy.close("Short", when=exitSell)