Com a popularidade do conceito Defi nos últimos anos, o Uniswap V3 é um dos tópicos mais populares no campo das finanças descentralizadas (DeFi). Como um protocolo de swap descentralizado líder, o Uniswap V3 fornece uma experiência de usuário mais eficiente, segura e melhor.
A FMZ é uma plataforma de negociação quantitativa que suporta o desenvolvimento, backtesting e implantação de mercado real de estratégias de negociação quantitativas.
O processo de integração do Uniswap V3 no FMZ é simples e fácil de entender, exigindo apenas 200 linhas de código para completar.
O FMZ encapsula uma série de funções básicas do web3. Além do Uniswap, ele também pode encapsular outras trocas DEX com poucos códigos. Em seguida, deixe-me levá-lo a aprender os conceitos e tecnologias na aplicação de def desde o zero. Devido ao espaço, a descrição a seguir é o mais simples possível. Pode não ser muito precisa, mas é fácil de entender.
Modelo de transação Uniswap V3divulgados pela plataforma FMZ
O código é o seguinte:
/* jshint esversion: 7 */
const ABI_Route = '[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_factoryV2","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"factoryV3","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_positionManager","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_WETH9","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[],"name":"WETH9","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"callPositionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"paths","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint128[]","name":"amounts","type":"uint128[]"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factory","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factoryV2","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getApprovalType","outputs":[{"internalType":"enum IApproveAndCall.ApprovalType","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"tokenId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.IncreaseLiquidityParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"increaseLiquidity","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.MintParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"previousBlockhash","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"results","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"positionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"pull","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"refundETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowed","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowedIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMin","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapExactTokensForTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMax","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapTokensForExactTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount0Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount1Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"_data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"uniswapV3SwapCallback","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"wrapETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"receive"}]';
const ABI_Pool = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"constructor\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Burn\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"Collect\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"CollectProtocol\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"paid0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"paid1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Flash\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNextOld\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNextNew\",\"type\":\"uint16\"}],\"name\":\"IncreaseObservationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"Initialize\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Mint\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0Old\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1Old\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0New\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1New\",\"type\":\"uint8\"}],\"name\":\"SetFeeProtocol\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"Swap\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"burn\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"collect\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"collectProtocol\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"factory\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"fee\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"feeGrowthGlobal0X128\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"feeGrowthGlobal1X128\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"flash\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"uint16\"}],\"name\":\"increaseObservationCardinalityNext\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"}],\"name\":\"initialize\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"maxLiquidityPerTick\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"mint\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"observations\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"blockTimestamp\",\"type\":\"uint32\"},{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulative\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"initialized\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint32[]\",\"name\":\"secondsAgos\",\"type\":\"uint32[]\"}],\"name\":\"observe\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int56[]\",\"name\":\"tickCumulatives\",\"type\":\"int56[]\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160[]\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128s\",\"type\":\"uint160[]\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"bytes32\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"bytes32\"}],\"name\":\"positions\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthInside0LastX128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthInside1LastX128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"tokensOwed0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"tokensOwed1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"protocolFees\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1\",\"type\":\"uint8\"}],\"name\":\"setFeeProtocol\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"slot0\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationIndex\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinality\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"unlocked\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"snapshotCumulativesInside\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulativeInside\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityInsideX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"secondsInside\",\"type\":\"uint32\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"zeroForOne\",\"type\":\"bool\"},{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amountSpecified\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceLimitX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"swap\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"int256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int16\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int16\"}],\"name\":\"tickBitmap\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"ticks\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidityGross\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"int128\",\"name\":\"liquidityNet\",\"type\":\"int128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthOutside0X128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthOutside1X128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulativeOutside\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityOutsideX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"secondsOutside\",\"type\":\"uint32\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"initialized\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"token0\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"token1\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"}]'
const ABI_Factory = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"constructor\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"FeeAmountEnabled\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"oldOwner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"newOwner\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"OwnerChanged\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"pool\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"PoolCreated\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"tokenA\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"tokenB\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"createPool\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"pool\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"enableFeeAmount\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"feeAmountTickSpacing\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"getPool\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"owner\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"parameters\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"factory\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"_owner\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"setOwner\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"}]'
let ContractV3Factory = "0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984"
let ContractV3SwapRouterV2 = "0x68b3465833fb72A70ecDF485E0e4C7bD8665Fc45"
function computePoolPrice(decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96) {
[decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96] = [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96].map(BigInt);
const TWO = BigInt(2);
const TEN = BigInt(10);
const SIX_TENTH = BigInt(1000000);
const Q192 = (TWO ** BigInt(96)) ** TWO;
return (
Number((sqrtPriceX96 ** TWO * TEN ** decimals0 * SIX_TENTH) / (Q192 * TEN ** decimals1)) /
Number(SIX_TENTH)
);
}
function toAmount(s, decimals) {
return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s))/BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString())
}
function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) {
return (BigDecimal(n)*BigDecimal(Math.pow(10,decimals))).toFixed(0)
}
$.NewUniswapV3 = function(e) {
e = e || exchange
if (e.GetName() !== 'Web3') {
panic("only support Web3 exchange")
}
let self = {
tokenInfo: {},
walletAddress: e.IO("address"),
pool: {}
}
// register
e.IO("abi", ContractV3Factory, ABI_Factory)
e.IO("abi", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, ABI_Route)
self.addToken = function(name, address) {
let ret = e.IO("api", address, "decimals")
if (!ret) {
throw "get token decimals failed"
}
let decimals = Number(ret)
self.tokenInfo[name] = {
name: name,
decimals: decimals,
address: address
}
}
self.waitMined = function(tx) {
while (true) {
Sleep(1000)
let info = e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", tx)
if (info && info.gasUsed) {
return true
}
Log('Transaction not yet mined', tx)
}
}
self.swapToken = function(tokenIn, amountInDecimal, tokenOut, options) {
// options like {gasPrice: 11, gasLimit: 111, nonce: 111}
let tokenInInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenIn]
let tokenOutInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenOut]
if (!tokenInInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenIn
}
if (!tokenOutInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenOut
}
let amountIn = toInnerAmount(amountInDecimal, tokenInInfo.decimals)
let recipientAddress = self.walletAddress
if (tokenInInfo.name != 'ETH') {
let allowanceAmount = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "allowance", self.walletAddress, ContractV3SwapRouterV2);
let realAmount = toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenInInfo.decimals)
if (realAmount < toAmount(amountIn, tokenInInfo.decimals)) {
Log("realAmount is", realAmount, "too small, try to approve large amount")
if (tokenInInfo.name == 'USDT') {
// As described in Tether code: To change the approve amount you first have to reduce the addresses allowance to 0 calling approve(spender, 0)
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, 0)
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait reduce approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
}
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, '0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff');
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
Log("approve success amountIn", amountIn)
} else {
Log("allowance", realAmount, "no need to approve")
}
}
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH' || tokenOutInfo.address.toLowerCase() == '0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2') {
/*
ADDRESS_THIS https://degencode.substack.com/p/uniswapv3-multicall
https://etherscan.io/address/0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45#code
*/
recipientAddress = '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002'
}
let swapToken = e.IO("encode", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "swapExactTokensForTokens", amountIn, 1, [tokenInInfo.address, tokenOutInfo.address], recipientAddress)
let data = [swapToken]
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH') {
data.push(e.IO("encode", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "unwrapWETH9(uint256,address)", 1, self.walletAddress))
}
let tx = e.IO("api", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, "multicall(uint256,bytes[])", (tokenInInfo.name == 'ETH' ? amountIn : 0), (new Date().getTime() / 1000) + 3600, data, options || {})
if (tx) {
Log("tx: ", tx)
self.waitMined(tx)
Log("swap", tokenInInfo.name, "to", tokenOutInfo.name, "success")
return true
} else {
Log("trans error")
return false
}
}
self.getETHBalance = function(address) {
return toAmount(e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getBalance", address || self.walletAddress, "latest"), 18)
}
self.balanceOf = function(token, address) {
let tokenInfo = self.tokenInfo[token]
if (!tokenInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + token
}
return toAmount(e.IO("api", tokenInfo.address, "balanceOf", address || self.walletAddress), tokenInfo.decimals)
}
self.sendETH = function(to, amount, options) {
return e.IO("api", "eth", "send", to, toInnerAmount(amount, 18), options || {})
}
self.getPrice = function(pair) {
let arr = pair.split('_')
let token0 = self.tokenInfo[arr[0]]
if (!token0) {
throw "token " + arr[0] + "not found"
}
let token1 = self.tokenInfo[arr[1]]
if (!token1) {
throw "token " + arr[1] + "not found"
}
let reverse = false
if (BigInt(token0.address) > BigInt(token1.address)) {
let tmp = token0
token0 = token1
token1 = tmp
reverse = true
}
let key = token0.address + '/' + token1.address
if (typeof(self.pool[key]) == 'undefined') {
let pool = e.IO("api", ContractV3Factory, "getPool", token0.address, token1.address, 3000)
if (pool) {
self.pool[key] = pool
// register pool address
e.IO("abi", pool, ABI_Pool)
}
}
if (typeof(self.pool[key]) == 'undefined') {
throw "pool " + pair + " not found"
}
let slot0 = e.IO("api", self.pool[key], "slot0")
if (!slot0) {
return null
}
let price = computePoolPrice(token0.decimals, token1.decimals, slot0.sqrtPriceX96)
if (reverse) {
price = 1 / price
}
return price
}
return self
}
$.testUniswap = function() {
let ex = $.NewUniswapV3()
Log("walletAddress: ", ex.walletAddress)
let tokenAddressMap = {
"ETH": "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2", // WETH
"USDT": "0xdac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec7",
"1INCH": "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302",
}
for (let name in tokenAddressMap) {
ex.addToken(name, tokenAddressMap[name])
}
Log(ex.getPrice('ETH_USDT'))
Log(ex.getPrice('1INCH_USDT'))
// swap 0.01 ETH to USDT
Log(ex.swapToken('ETH', 0.01, 'USDT'))
let usdtBalance = ex.balanceOf('USDT')
Log("balance of USDT", usdtBalance)
// swap reverse
Log(ex.swapToken('USDT', usdtBalance, 'ETH'))
Log("balance of ETH", ex.getETHBalance())
// Log(ex.sendETH('0x11111', 0.02))
}
A rede Ethereum pode ser entendida como uma infraestrutura de software, na qual vários contratos inteligentes podem ser implantados e executados.
Os estudantes que não estão familiarizados com aUniswap V3
O protocolo precisa de compreender alguns conceitos primeiro.Uniswap V3
É também um contrato inteligente implementado e executado no Ethereum.
token
.Assim que o contrato inteligente for implantado no Ethereum, haverá um endereço.
O código da biblioteca de classes de negociação Uniswap V3 é dividido principalmente em quatro partes, que explicaremos uma a uma.
const ABI_Route = '[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address...
const ABI_Pool = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable...
const ABI_Factory = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"...
let ContractV3Factory = "0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984"
let ContractV3SwapRouterV2 = "0x68b3465833fb72A70ecDF485E0e4C7bD8665Fc45"
Com a prévia do conceito básico acima, é fácil de compreender aqui.
```ABI_Pool``` stores the ABI of the pool contract.
```ABI_Factory``` The ABI of the factory contract.
Since these strings are long, they are just excerpts. These contents provide a standard for the program to call the smart contract method (for example, what are the parameters of the smart contract interface, how many parameters, what type are they, and what type of returned data are).
As we mentioned just now, once the smart contract is deployed in Ethereum, there will be an address.
```ContractV3Factory```: The address of the factory contract is recorded.
```ContractV3SwapRouterV2```: The router V2 address of Uniswap V3. Note that Uniswap has V1 and V2. The router of Uniswap V3 also has V1 and V2. Different contract addresses are different.
### Part2: Tool functions
1. ```computePoolPrice``` function is used to calculate the price of the token in the pool.
Função computaPoolPrice ((decimais0, decimais1, sqrtPriceX96) {
[decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96] = [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96].map(BigInt); // Use a função BigInt para processamento. Por causa da precisão dos valores da linguagem JavaScript, é necessário usar uma das funções de processamento subjacentes do FMZ
If the trading pair is ```ETH_USDT```, then ```token0``` is ```ETH```, and ```token1``` is ```USDT```. ```decimals0``` is the precision data of ```token0```, and ```decimals1``` is the precision data of ```token1```. ```SqrtPriceX96``` is the price-related data (not the direct price value), which can be obtained from the ```slot0``` method of the pool contract.
sqrtPriceX96 : The current price of the pool as a sqrt(token1/token0) Q64.96 value
Q64.96 is a data processing and storage standard.
These three data ```decimals0```, ```decimals1```, ```sqrtPriceX96``` are passed into the ```computePoolPrice``` function as parameters to calculate the price of the trading pair ```ETH_USDT```. The algorithm in the last ```return``` statement of this function is the process of restoring ```sqrtPriceX96``` to ```token1/token0```. For example, the number of token0 (ETH) in the pool is 1, and the number of token1 (USDT) is 1100. So ```1100/1=1100```, the current price in the ```ETH_USDT``` pool is 1100.
2. ```toAmount``` function is used to convert numeric data in the chain into readable data.
Função toAmount (s, decimais) { Retornar Número (((BigDecimal(BigInt(s))/BigDecimal ((Math.pow(10, decimais))).toString()) - Não.
To put it simply, for example, an ETH token is 1e18 when the number is represented on the chain, i.e., the 18th power of 10, because the precision data of ETH is 18. Not all tokens have a precision of 18, and the precision of USDT is not the same as that of ETH. The ```toAmount``` function is to convert 1e18 to 1.
3. The ```toInnerAmount``` function is the opposite of the ```toAmount``` function, which converts readable data into values used in the chain.
Função para InnerAmount ((n, decimais) { retorno (BigDecimal ((n) *BigDecimal ((Math.pow ((10, decimais))).toFixed ((0) - Não.
Next, let's analyze the code of "Uniswap V3 Trade Template".
### Part3: Constructor of Uniswap V3 operation object
The core of this template class library is the Uniswap V3 operation object, which implements the basic operations on Uniswap V3. More functions may be upgraded in the future. By analyzing this code example, even if you do not use the FMZ platform, you will increase your knowledge and understanding of the processes and details of each link of Uniswap DEX. Now let's learn how these basic functions are designed and implemented on FMZ.
Constructor code of Uniswap V3 operation object:
$.NewUniswapV3 = função ((e) {
e = ejš exchange // Se o parâmetro e não for passado, é utilizada a troca de objeto de troca, ou seja, a primeira troca adicionada na estratégia.
se (e.GetName()!==
let self = { // The current function is a constructor, and the constructed object is the object self.
tokenInfo: {}, // Member variable of the self object, used to record the registration information of the token.
walletAddress: e.IO("address"), // Record the address of the wallet to which the current exchange object is bound.
pool: {} // Used to record registered pool information.
}
// register
e.IO("abi", ContractV3Factory, ABI_Factory) // ABI for registered factory contracts
e.IO("abi", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, ABI_Route) // ABI for registered routing contracts
self.addToken = function(name, address) { // Used to register token
let ret = e.IO("api", address, "decimals") // Call the decimals method to get token precision information
if (!ret) {
throw "get token decimals failed"
}
let decimals = Number(ret)
self.tokenInfo[name] = {
name: name,
decimals: decimals,
address: address
}
}
self.waitMined = function(tx) { // It is used to wait for the result of an operation on Ethereum. The hash is a tx parameter.
while (true) {
Sleep(1000)
let info = e.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", tx) // Query results using eth_getTransactionReceipt method, if it's not found, loop to continue query.
if (info && info.gasUsed) {
return true
}
Log('Transaction not yet mined', tx)
}
}
self.swapToken = function(tokenIn, amountInDecimal, tokenOut, options) { // For token exchange
// options like {gasPrice: 11, gasLimit: 111, nonce: 111}
let tokenInInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenIn] // Get the information of the exchanged token
let tokenOutInfo = self.tokenInfo[tokenOut] // Get the information of the converted token
if (!tokenInInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenIn
}
if (!tokenOutInfo) {
throw "not found token info " + tokenOut
}
let amountIn = toInnerAmount(amountInDecimal, tokenInInfo.decimals) // Convert to data used on smart contracts
let recipientAddress = self.walletAddress
if (tokenInInfo.name != 'ETH') {
let allowanceAmount = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "allowance", self.walletAddress, ContractV3SwapRouterV2); // Query the number of authorizations
let realAmount = toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenInInfo.decimals)
if (realAmount < toAmount(amountIn, tokenInInfo.decimals)) { // If the number of licenses is insufficient
Log("realAmount is", realAmount, "too small, try to approve large amount")
if (tokenInInfo.name == 'USDT') {
// As described in Tether code: To change the approve amount you first have to reduce the addresses allowance to 0 calling approve(spender, 0)
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, 0) // If the authorized token is USDT, it needs to be authorized to 0 first.
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait reduce approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
}
let txApprove = e.IO("api", tokenInInfo.address, "approve", ContractV3SwapRouterV2, '0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff'); // Authorize Router contracts to operate the wallet's tokens
if (!txApprove) {
throw "approve error"
}
Log("wait approve", txApprove)
self.waitMined(txApprove)
Log("approve success amountIn", amountIn)
} else {
Log("allowance", realAmount, "no need to approve")
}
}
if (tokenOutInfo.name == 'ETH' || tokenOutInfo.address.toLowerCase() == '0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2') {
/*
ADDRESS_THIS https://degencode.substack.com/p/uniswapv3-multicall
https://etherscan.io/address/0x68b3465833fb72a70ecdf485e0e4c7bd8665fc45#code
*/
recipientAddress = '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002'
// When exchanging other coins for WETH, you have to let