A estratégia é chamada
A estratégia usa cruzamento de linha de linha do indicador estocástico de 5 dias %K e %D para gerar sinais de negociação. Quando %K cruza sobre %D de baixo, um sinal de compra é gerado. Quando %K cruza abaixo de %D de cima, um sinal de venda é gerado. Para filtrar sinais falsos, linhas SMA de 50 dias são usadas - apenas quando o preço de fechamento está abaixo do ponto baixo da SMA, um sinal de compra é válido; apenas quando o preço de fechamento está acima do ponto alto da SMA, um sinal de venda é válido.
Após receber um sinal de compra, a estratégia abrirá uma posição longa com quantidade fixa. Após receber um sinal de venda, se estiver no modo de negociação unidirecional, fechará a posição longa anterior e abrirá uma posição curta. Se estiver no modo de hedging, simplesmente abrirá uma posição curta adicional para hedge. Para cada unidade de negociação, pontos de stop loss e take profit aleatórios são definidos com base em uma certa porcentagem do preço atual. Isso permite bloquear lucros e controlar riscos.
A maior vantagem desta estratégia é que usa sinais estocásticos com filtro SMA para alcançar uma taxa de sinal falso relativamente baixa em negociações bidirecionais. Isso fornece mais oportunidades de lucro. Além disso, o mecanismo de stop loss / take profit aleatório permite tirar lucro a tempo após fazer lucros, evitando devolver todos os lucros; e cortar perdas em caso de perda enorme, para reduzir a perda. Em resumo, a estratégia tem maior margem de lucro e melhor controle de risco.
Os principais riscos desta estratégia incluem sinais falsos do indicador estocástico podem levar a perdas desnecessárias; pontos de stop loss/take profit aleatórios inadequados podem ser demasiado agressivos, causando uma saída prematura ou tardia, impactando a rentabilidade; a incapacidade de cortar perdas a tempo nas operações de cobertura pode levar à amplificação das perdas.
Para reduzir os riscos, os parâmetros do filtro SMA podem ser otimizados para filtrar mais sinais falsos. Também considere a combinação de outros indicadores para determinar tendências de mercado para evitar negociações contra tendências. Finalmente, um intervalo de stop loss razoável deve ser definido e pontos de stop loss independentes devem ser usados para unidades de hedge para controlar o risco.
As estratégias podem ser otimizadas nos seguintes aspectos:
Otimizar os parâmetros do Estocástico para encontrar a melhor combinação de parâmetros para reduzir os falsos sinais.
Otimizar ou acrescentar outros indicadores técnicos para ajudar o Estocástico na determinação das tendências, por exemplo, MACD, KD, etc.
Usar modelos de aprendizagem de máquina para estudar métricas como precisão, taxa de vitória, etc. de sinais estocásticos sob diferentes parâmetros, para encontrar o espaço de parâmetros ideal.
Otimizar os algoritmos de stop loss/take profit aleatórios para torná-los mais inteligentes e dinâmicos, por exemplo, incorporar conceitos como mover o stop loss, dimensionar as posições, etc.
Adicionar um módulo de dimensionamento da posição, permitindo ajustes dinâmicos da posição com base no desempenho, nos regimes de mercado, etc.
A
/*backtest start: 2023-12-31 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-07 00:00:00 period: 15m basePeriod: 5m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 var int slippage = 0 strategy("X48 - DayLight Hunter | Strategy | V.01.01", overlay=true, calc_on_order_fills = true, initial_capital = 50,default_qty_type = strategy.fixed, default_qty_value = 1, commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, commission_value = 0, currency = currency.USD, slippage = 0) var bool hedge_mode = false var int sto_buy = 0 var int sto_sell = 0 Trade_Mode = input.string(defval = "Hedge", title = "⚖️ Mode For Trade [Oneway / Hedge]", options = ["Oneway", "Hedge"], group = "Mode Trade", tooltip = "Oneway = Switching Position Type With Signal\nHedge Mode = Not Switching Position Type Unitl TP or SL") Risk_Mode = input.string(defval = "Low Risk", title = "⚖️ Risk Signal Mode [Low / Medium / High]", options = ["Low Risk", "Medium Risk", "High Risk"], group = "Mode Trade", tooltip = "[[Signal Form Stochastic]]\nLow Risk is >= 80 and <= 20\nMedium Risk is >= 70 and <= 30\nHigh Risk is >= 50 and <=50") if Trade_Mode == "Oneway" hedge_mode := false else hedge_mode := true if Risk_Mode == "Low Risk" sto_buy := 20 sto_sell := 80 else if Risk_Mode == "Medium Risk" sto_buy := 30 sto_sell := 70 else if Risk_Mode == "High Risk" sto_buy := 50 sto_sell := 50 periodK = input.int(15, title="%K Length", minval=1, group = "Stochastic Setting", inline = "Sto0") smoothK = input.int(3, title="%K Smoothing", minval=1, group = "Stochastic Setting", inline = "Sto0") periodD = input.int(3, title="%D Smoothing", minval=1, group = "Stochastic Setting", inline = "Sto0") SMA_Mode = input.bool(defval = true, title = "SMA High and Low Filter Mode", group = "SMA Filter Mode", tooltip = "Sell Signal With Open >= SMA High\nBuy Signal With Close <= SMA Low") SMA_High = input.int(defval = 50, title = "SMA High", group = "SMA Filter Mode", inline = "SMA1") SMA_Low = input.int(defval = 50, title = "SMA Low", group = "SMA Filter Mode", inline = "SMA1") k = ta.sma(ta.stoch(close, high, low, periodK), smoothK) d = ta.sma(k, periodD) high_line = ta.sma(high, SMA_High) low_line = ta.sma(low, SMA_Low) plot(SMA_Mode ? high_line : na, "H-Line", color = color.yellow, linewidth = 2) plot(SMA_Mode ? low_line : na, "L-Line", color = color.blue, linewidth = 2) entrybuyprice = strategy.position_avg_price var bool longcondition = na var bool shortcondition = na if SMA_Mode == true longcondition := ta.crossover(k,d) and d <= sto_buy and close < low_line and open < low_line// or ta.crossover(k, 20)// and close <= low_line shortcondition := ta.crossunder(k,d) and d >= sto_sell and close > high_line and open > high_line// or ta.crossunder(k, 80)// and close >= high_line else longcondition := ta.crossover(k,d) and d <= sto_buy shortcondition := ta.crossunder(k,d) and d >= sto_sell //longcondition_double = ta.crossover(d,20) and close < low_line// and strategy.position_size > 0 //shortcondition_double = ta.crossunder(d,80) and close > high_line// and strategy.position_size < 0 //=============== TAKE PROFIT and STOP LOSS by % ================= tpsl(percent) => strategy.position_avg_price * percent / 100 / syminfo.mintick GR4 = "=====🆘🆘🆘 TAKE PROFIT & STOP LOSS BY [%] 🆘🆘🆘=====" mode= input.bool(title="🆘 Take Profit & Stop Loss By Percent (%)", defval=true, group=GR4, tooltip = "Take Profit & Stop Loss by % Change\n0 = Disable") tp_l = tpsl(input.float(0, title='🆘 TP [LONG] % >> [Oneway Only]', group=GR4, tooltip = "0 = Disable")) tp_s = tpsl(input.float(0, title='🆘 TP [SHORT] % >> [Oneway Only]', group=GR4, tooltip = "0 = Disable")) sl = tpsl(input.float(0, title='🆘 Stop Loss %', group=GR4, tooltip = "0 = Disable")) tp_pnl = input.float(defval = 1, title = "🆘 TP by PNL $ eg. (0.1 = 0.1$)", group = GR4) spread_size = input.float(defval = 0.350, title = "🆘 Spread Point Size(Eg. 35 Point or 350 Point From Your Broker Digits)", tooltip = "Spread Point Form Your Broker \nEg. 1920.124 - 1920.135 or 1920.12 - 1920.13\nPlease Check From Your Broker", group = GR4) GR5 = "===💮💮💮 Hedge Mode 💮💮💮===" //hedge_mode = input.bool(defval = true, title = "⚖️ Hedge Mode", group = GR5) hedge_point = input.int(defval = 500, title = "💯 Hedge Point Range", group = GR5, tooltip = "After Entry Last Position And Current Price More Than Point Range Are Open New Hedge Position") hedge_gale = input.float(defval = 2.0, title = "✳️ Martingale For Hedge Multiply [default = 2]", tooltip = "Martingale For Multiply Hedge Order", group = GR5) hedge_point_size = hedge_point/100 calcStopLossPrice(OffsetPts) => if strategy.position_size > 0 strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick else if strategy.position_size < 0 strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick else na calcStopLossL_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) => strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick calcStopLossS_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) => strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick calcTakeProfitPrice(OffsetPts) => if strategy.position_size > 0 strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick else if strategy.position_size < 0 strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick else na calcTakeProfitL_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) => strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick calcTakeProfitS_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) => strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick var stoploss = 0. var stoploss_l = 0. var stoploss_s = 0. var takeprofit = 0. var takeprofit_l = 0. var takeprofit_s = 0. var takeprofit_ll = 0. var takeprofit_ss = 0. if mode == true if (strategy.position_size > 0) if sl > 0 stoploss := calcStopLossPrice(sl) stoploss_l := stoploss else if sl <= 0 stoploss := na if tp_l > 0 takeprofit := tp_l takeprofit_ll := close + ((close/100)*tp_l) //takeprofit_s := na else if tp_l <= 0 takeprofit := na if (strategy.position_size < 0) if sl > 0 stoploss := calcStopLossPrice(sl) stoploss_s := stoploss else if sl <= 0 stoploss := na if tp_s > 0 takeprofit := tp_s takeprofit_ss := close - ((close/100)*tp_s) //takeprofit_l := na else if tp_s <= 0 takeprofit := na else if strategy.position_size == 0 stoploss := na takeprofit := na //takeprofit_l := calcTakeProfitL_AlertPrice(tp_l) //takeprofit_s := calcTakeProfitS_AlertPrice(tp_s) //stoploss_l := calcStopLossL_AlertPrice(sl) //stoploss_s := calcStopLossS_AlertPrice(sl) //////////// INPUT BACKTEST RANGE //////////////////////////////////////////////////// var string BTR1 = '════════⌚⌚ INPUT BACKTEST TIME RANGE ⌚⌚════════' i_startTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 1945 00:00 +0000"), title = "Start", inline="timestart", group=BTR1, tooltip = 'Start Backtest YYYY/MM/DD') i_endTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2074 23:59 +0000"), title = "End", inline="timeend", group=BTR1, tooltip = 'End Backtest YYYY/MM/DD') //////////////// Strategy Alert For X4815162342 BOT ////////////////////// Text_Alert_Future = '{{strategy.order.alert_message}}' copy_Fu = input( defval= Text_Alert_Future , title="Alert Message for BOT", inline = '00' ,group = '═ Bot Setting ═ \n >> If You Dont Use Bot Just Pass It' ,tooltip = 'Alert For X48-BOT > Copy and Paste To Alert Function') TimeFrame_input = input(defval= 'Input Your TimeFrame [1m, 15m, 1h, 4h, 1d ,1w]' , title="TimeFrame Text Alert", inline = '00' ,group = '═ Bot Setting ═ \n >> If You Dont Use Bot Just Pass It') string Alert_EntryL = '🪙 Asset : {{ticker}} \n💱 Status : {{strategy.market_position}}\n🕛 TimeFrame : '+str.tostring(TimeFrame_input)+'\n💸 Price : {{strategy.order.price}} $\n✅ TP : '+str.tostring(takeprofit_ll)+' $\n❌ SL : '+str.tostring(stoploss_l)+' $\n⏰ Time : {{timenow}}' string Alert_EntryS = '🪙 Asset : {{ticker}} \n💱 Status : {{strategy.market_position}}\n🕛 TimeFrame : '+str.tostring(TimeFrame_input)+'\n💸 Price : {{strategy.order.price}} $\n✅ TP : '+str.tostring(takeprofit_ss)+' $\n❌ SL : '+str.tostring(stoploss_s)+' $\n⏰ Time : {{timenow}}' string Alert_TPSL = '🪙 Asset : {{ticker}}\n🕛 TimeFrame : '+str.tostring(TimeFrame_input)+'\n💹 {{strategy.order.comment}}\n💸 Price : {{strategy.order.price}} $\n⏰ Time : {{timenow}}' if true if longcondition strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment = "🌙", alert_message = Alert_EntryL) //if longcondition_double // //strategy.cancel_all() // strategy.entry("Long2", strategy.long, comment = "🌙🌙") // //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100 , profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚L", comment_loss = "SL💚L") if shortcondition strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment = "👻", alert_message = Alert_EntryS) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️S") //if shortcondition_double // //strategy.cancel_all() // strategy.entry("Short2", strategy.short, comment = "👻👻") if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.opentrades >= 1 and hedge_mode == true entrypricel = strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1) callpointsize = entrypricel - close lastsize = strategy.position_size if callpointsize >= hedge_point_size and longcondition strategy.order("Long2", strategy.long, qty = lastsize * hedge_gale, comment = "🌙⌛", alert_message = Alert_EntryL) else if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.opentrades >= 1 and hedge_mode == true entryprices = strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1) callpointsize = (entryprices - close)* -1 lastsize = (strategy.position_size) * -1 if callpointsize >= hedge_point_size and shortcondition strategy.order("Short2", strategy.short, qty = lastsize * hedge_gale, comment = "👻⌛", alert_message = Alert_EntryS) last_price_l = (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1) + (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1)/100) * takeprofit) + spread_size last_price_s = (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1) - (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1)/100) * takeprofit) - spread_size current_price = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1", close) current_pricel = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1", close) + spread_size current_prices = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1", close) - spread_size //if mode == true if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.openprofit >= tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true lastsize = strategy.position_size lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit //if lastprofitorder >= 0.07 //strategy.close('Long', qty = lastsize, comment = "TP💚L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true) strategy.cancel_all() strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚PNL", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true) //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚LH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long2', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_l, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚LH", comment_loss = "SL💚LH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_l, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚L", comment_loss = "SL💚L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) else if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.openprofit < tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, stop = stoploss, comment_loss = "SL💚%L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) if strategy.position_size > 0 and mode == true and hedge_mode == false //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚LH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true) strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚%L", comment_loss = "SL💚%L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚LL", comment_loss = "SL💚L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //else if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.opentrades > 1 // lastsize = strategy.position_size // lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit // if lastprofitorder >= 0.07 // strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚LL", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.openprofit >= tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true lastsize = (strategy.position_size) * -1 lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit //if lastprofitorder >= 0.07 //strategy.close('Short', qty = lastsize, comment = "TP❤️️S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true) strategy.cancel_all() strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️PNL", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true) //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️SH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short2', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_s, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️SH", comment_loss = "SL❤️️SH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_s, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) else if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.openprofit < tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, stop = stoploss, comment_loss = "SL❤️️%S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) if strategy.position_size < 0 and mode == true and hedge_mode == false //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️SH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true) strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️%S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️%S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //else if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.opentrades > 1 // lastsize = (strategy.position_size) * -1 // lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit // if lastprofitorder >= 0.07 // strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️SS", alert_message = Alert_TPSL) //===================== เรียกใช้ library ========================= import X4815162342/X48_LibaryStrategyStatus/2 as fuLi //แสดงผล Backtest show_Net = input.bool(true,'Monitor Profit&Loss', inline = 'Lnet', group = '= PNL MONITOR SETTING =') position_ = input.string('bottom_center','Position', options = ['top_right','middle_right','bottom_right','top_center','middle_center','bottom_center','middle_left','bottom_left'] , inline = 'Lnet') size_i = input.string('auto','size', options = ['auto','tiny','small','normal'] , inline = 'Lnet') color_Net = input.color(color.blue,"" , inline = 'Lnet') // fuLi.NetProfit_Show(show_Net , position_ , size_i, color_Net )