A estratégia de Momento de Espremimento do Urso preguiçoso é uma estratégia quantitativa de negociação que combina Bandas de Bollinger, Canais de Keltner e um indicador de momento.
A principal vantagem desta estratégia é ser capaz de identificar automaticamente o início dos movimentos de tendência e determinar o tempo de entrada com o indicador de momento.
A estratégia do Momentum de Espremimento do Urso preguiçoso faz julgamentos com base nos seguintes três indicadores:
Quando a banda superior de Bollinger está abaixo da linha superior de Keltner e a banda inferior de Bollinger está acima da linha inferior de Keltner, determinamos que o mercado está em um aperto.
Para identificar o momento da entrada, usamos o indicador de momento para medir a velocidade das mudanças de preço. Um sinal de compra é gerado quando o momento cruza acima de sua média móvel e um sinal de venda quando o momento cruza abaixo de sua média móvel.
As principais vantagens da estratégia do Lazy Bear Squeeze Momentum:
Há também certos riscos para a estratégia do Lazy Bear Squeeze Momentum:
Para mitigar os riscos, as recomendações incluem: otimização de comprimentos para Bollinger & Keltner, ajuste de stop loss, seleção de produtos líquidos, verificação de sinais com outros indicadores.
As principais direcções para melhorar ainda mais o desempenho:
Através de testes e otimização rigorosos, a vantagem e a rentabilidade da estratégia podem ser consideravelmente melhoradas.
A estratégia do Lazy Bear Squeeze Momentum possui forte geração de sinal por meio de uma abordagem de múltiplos indicadores e pode identificar efetivamente novos começos de tendência.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-31 00:00:00 end: 2024-02-01 00:00:00 period: 1h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © mtahreemalam original strategy by LazyBear strategy(title = 'SQM Strategy, TP & SL', shorttitle = 'Squeeze.M Strat', overlay = true, pyramiding = 0, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, initial_capital = 1000, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.0, process_orders_on_close=true, use_bar_magnifier=true) //Strategy logic strategy_logic = input.string("Cross above 0", "Strategy Logic", options = ["LazyBear", "Cross above 0"]) // Date Range testPeriodSwitch = input(false, "Custom Backtesting Date Range",group="Backtesting Date Range") i_startTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2022 00:01 +0000"), title = "Backtesting Start Time",group="Backtesting Date Range") i_endTime = input(defval = timestamp("31 Dec 2022 23:59 +0000"), title = "Backtesting End Time",group="Backtesting Date Range") timeCond = true isPeriod = testPeriodSwitch == true ? timeCond : true //// Stoploss and Take Profit Parameters // Enable Long Strategy enable_long_strategy = input.bool(true, title='Enable Long Strategy', group='SL/TP For Long Strategy', inline='1') long_stoploss_value = input.float(defval=5, title='Stoploss %', minval=0.1, group='SL/TP For Long Strategy', inline='2') long_stoploss_percentage = close * (long_stoploss_value / 100) / syminfo.mintick long_takeprofit_value = input.float(defval=5, title='Take Profit %', minval=0.1, group='SL/TP For Long Strategy', inline='2') long_takeprofit_percentage = close * (long_takeprofit_value / 100) / syminfo.mintick // Enable Short Strategy enable_short_strategy = input.bool(true, title='Enable Short Strategy', group='SL/TP For Short Strategy', inline='3') short_stoploss_value = input.float(defval=5, title='Stoploss %', minval=0.1, group='SL/TP For Short Strategy', inline='4') short_stoploss_percentage = close * (short_stoploss_value / 100) / syminfo.mintick short_takeprofit_value = input.float(defval=5, title='Take Profit %', minval=0.1, group='SL/TP For Short Strategy', inline='4') short_takeprofit_percentage = close * (short_takeprofit_value / 100) / syminfo.mintick //// Inputs //SQUEEZE MOMENTUM STRATEGY length = input(20, title='BB Length', group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") mult = input(2.0, title='BB MultFactor', group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") source = close lengthKC = input(20, title='KC Length', group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") multKC = input(1.5, title='KC MultFactor', group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") useTrueRange = input(true, title='Use TrueRange (KC)', group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") signalPeriod=input(5, title="Signal Length", group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") show_labels_sqm = input(title='Show Buy/Sell SQM Labels', defval=true, group = "Squeeze Momentum Settings") h0 = hline(0) // Defining MA ma = ta.sma(source, length) // Calculate BB basis = ma dev = mult * ta.stdev(source, length) upperBB = basis + dev lowerBB = basis - dev // Calculate KC range_1 = useTrueRange ? ta.tr : high - low rangema = ta.sma(range_1, lengthKC) upperKC = ma + rangema * multKC lowerKC = ma - rangema * multKC // SqzON | SqzOFF | noSqz sqzOn = lowerBB > lowerKC and upperBB < upperKC sqzOff = lowerBB < lowerKC and upperBB > upperKC noSqz = sqzOn == false and sqzOff == false // Momentum val = ta.linreg(source - math.avg(math.avg(ta.highest(high, lengthKC), ta.lowest(low, lengthKC)), ta.sma(close, lengthKC)), lengthKC, 0) red_line = ta.sma(val,signalPeriod) blue_line = val // lqm = if val > 0 // if val > nz(val[1]) // long_sqm_custom // if val < nz(val[1]) // short_sqm_custom // Plots //plot(val, style = plot.style_line, title = "blue line", color= color.blue, linewidth=2) //plot(ta.sma(val,SignalPeriod), style = plot.style_line, title = "red line",color = color.red, linewidth=2) //plot(val, color=blue, linewidth=2) //plot(0, color=color.gray, style=plot.style_cross, linewidth=2) //plot(red_line, color=red, linewidth=2) //LOGIC //momentum filter //filterMom = useMomAverage ? math.abs(val) > MomentumMin / 100000 ? true : false : true //} ////SQM Long Short Conditions //Lazy Bear Buy Sell Condition // long_sqm_lazy = (blue_line>red_line) // short_sqm_lazy = (blue_line<red_line) long_sqm_lazy = ta.crossover(blue_line,red_line) short_sqm_lazy = ta.crossunder(blue_line,red_line) //Custom Buy Sell Condition dir_sqm = val < 0 ? -1 : 1 long_sqm_custom = dir_sqm == 1 //and dir_sqm[1] == -1 short_sqm_custom = dir_sqm == -1 //and dir_sqm[1] == 1 long_sqm = strategy_logic == "LazyBear" ? long_sqm_lazy : long_sqm_custom short_sqm = strategy_logic == "LazyBear" ? short_sqm_lazy : short_sqm_custom // Plot Stoploss & Take Profit Levels long_stoploss_price = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - long_stoploss_value / 100) long_takeprofit_price = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + long_takeprofit_value / 100) short_stoploss_price = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + short_stoploss_value / 100) short_takeprofit_price = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - short_takeprofit_value / 100) plot(enable_long_strategy and not enable_short_strategy ? long_stoploss_percentage : na, color=color.red, style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, title='Long SL Level') plot(enable_long_strategy and not enable_short_strategy ? long_takeprofit_percentage : na, color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, title='Long TP Level') plot(enable_short_strategy and not enable_long_strategy ? short_stoploss_price : na, color=color.red, style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, title='Short SL Level') plot(enable_short_strategy and not enable_long_strategy ? short_takeprofit_price : na, color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, title='Short TP Level') // Long Strategy if long_sqm and enable_long_strategy == true strategy.entry('Long', strategy.long) strategy.exit('Long SL/TP', from_entry='Long', loss=long_stoploss_percentage, profit=long_takeprofit_percentage) strategy.close('Long', comment = "L. CL") // Short Strategy if short_sqm and enable_short_strategy == true strategy.entry('Short', strategy.short) strategy.exit('Short SL/TP', from_entry='Short', loss=short_stoploss_percentage, profit=short_takeprofit_percentage) strategy.close('Short', comment = "S.Cl") plot_sqm_long = long_sqm and not long_sqm[1] plot_sqm_short = short_sqm and not short_sqm[1] plotshape(plot_sqm_long and show_labels_sqm, title='Buy', style=shape.labelup, location=location.belowbar, size=size.normal, text='Buy', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0), color=color.new(color.green, 0)) plotshape(plot_sqm_short and show_labels_sqm, title='Sell', style=shape.labeldown, location=location.abovebar, size=size.normal, text='Sell', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0), color=color.new(color.red, 0)) // Date Range EXIT if (not isPeriod) strategy.cancel_all() strategy.close_all()