Esta estratégia de negociação combina três indicadores técnicos: Média Móvel Exponencial (EMA), Índice de Força Relativa (RSI) e Divergência de Convergência da Média Móvel (MACD).
Esta estratégia forma um sistema de negociação completo, combinando múltiplos indicadores técnicos, como EMA, RSI e MACD. Nos mercados de tendências, a estratégia pode efetivamente capturar tendências e controlar riscos através de take profit dinâmico e stop loss. No entanto, em mercados laterais, a negociação frequente pode afetar a lucratividade. No futuro, a estratégia pode ser refinada em termos de otimização de sinal, otimização de controle de risco e otimização de parâmetros para melhorar sua estabilidade e lucratividade.
/*backtest start: 2023-06-08 00:00:00 end: 2024-06-13 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("[BUY/SELL]EMA RSI MACD with TP and SL", overlay=true) // Input parameters ema1Length = input.int(9, title="EMA 1 Length") ema2Length = input.int(21, title="EMA 2 Length") ema3Length = input.int(34, title="EMA 3 Length") rsiLength = input.int(14, title="RSI Length") rsiThreshold = input.int(50, title="RSI Threshold") macdFastLength = input.int(12, title="MACD Fast Length") macdSlowLength = input.int(26, title="MACD Slow Length") macdSignalSmoothing = input.int(9, title="MACD Signal Smoothing") tpPips = input.int(10, title="Take Profit (pips)") slPips = input.int(10, title="Stop Loss (pips)") // HLCC4 calculation hlcc4_custom = (high + low + close + close) / 4 // Calculate EMA and RSI based on HLCC4 ema1 = ta.ema(hlcc4_custom, ema1Length) ema2 = ta.ema(hlcc4_custom, ema2Length) ema3 = ta.ema(hlcc4_custom, ema3Length) rsi = ta.rsi(hlcc4_custom, rsiLength) // Calculate MACD Histogram [a, b, histogram] = ta.macd(hlcc4_custom, macdFastLength, macdSlowLength, macdSignalSmoothing) // EMA1 and EMA2 crossover conditions emaCrossUp = ta.crossover(ema1, ema2) emaCrossDown = ta.crossunder(ema1, ema2) // BUY signal conditions buySignal = emaCrossUp and hlcc4_custom > ema3 and rsi > rsiThreshold and close > open and histogram > 0 // SELL signal conditions sellSignal = emaCrossDown and hlcc4_custom < ema3 and rsi < rsiThreshold and close < open and histogram < 0 var float entryPrice = na var float tpPrice = na var float slPrice = na // Check if there is an open position and a contrary signal appears, then close all old orders first if strategy.opentrades > 0 if sellSignal and strategy.position_size > 0 strategy.close("Buy", comment="Close Buy Order") if buySignal and strategy.position_size < 0 strategy.close("Sell", comment="Close Sell Order") // Place a BUY order when there is a BUY signal and set TP and SL based on pips if buySignal and strategy.position_size == 0 entryPrice := close tpPrice := entryPrice + tpPips * syminfo.mintick slPrice := entryPrice - slPips * syminfo.mintick strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Buy", limit=tpPrice, stop=slPrice) // Place a SELL order when there is a SELL signal and set TP and SL based on pips if sellSignal and strategy.position_size == 0 entryPrice := close tpPrice := entryPrice - tpPips * syminfo.mintick slPrice := entryPrice + slPips * syminfo.mintick strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short) strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Sell", limit=tpPrice, stop=slPrice) // Plot the crossover points of EMA1 and EMA2 plotshape(series=emaCrossUp, location=location.belowbar, color=color.aqua, style=shape.triangleup, title="EMA Cross Up", size=size.small) plotshape(series=emaCrossDown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, title="EMA Cross Down", size=size.small) // Plot the EMA lines on the chart plot(ema1, title="EMA 1", color=color.aqua) plot(ema2, title="EMA 2", color=color.red) plot(ema3, title="EMA 3", color=color.yellow, linewidth=2)