Эта стратегия использует индикаторы обратного движения тенденций в сочетании с механизмами отслеживания тенденций для отслеживания тенденций на рынках с тенденциями и сокращения потерь на рынках с диапазоном.
Стратегия использует движущуюся среднюю Hull в качестве основного индикатора тренда. Она длинна, когда цена пересекает Hull MA, и коротка, когда цена пересекает Hull MA. Между тем, McGinley MA используется для подтверждения тренда.
Когда цена изменится после открытия позиции, подтвержденной кроссовером Hull MA, логика изменения тренда закроет текущую позицию.
Стратегия также использует механизм отслеживания стоп-лосса, основанный на расчете ATR. Уровень цены стоп-лосса динамически корректируется после движения цены, чтобы реализовать остановку прибыли.
Стоп-лосс может быть активирован на рыночных диапазонах
Отслеживание стоп-лосса может отставать от быстрого движения рынка
Фальшивые отступления могут привести к ненужным потерям
Ненадлежащие параметры могут привести к плохой производительности
В целом это надежный тренд после стратегии. По сравнению с фиксированным стоп-лосом, динамический механизм стоп-лосса регулирует уровень стопа на основе волатильности рынка, уменьшая вероятность остановки. Внедрение Hull MA и логики изменения тренда также позволяет быстрее реагировать на изменение тренда.
/*backtest start: 2023-10-14 00:00:00 end: 2023-11-13 00:00:00 period: 1h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // © Milleman //@version=4 strategy("MilleMachine", overlay=true, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, initial_capital=10000, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.06) // Additional settings Mode = input(title="Mode", defval="LongShort", options=["LongShort", "OnlyLong", "OnlyShort","Indicator Mode"]) UseTP = false //input(false, title="Use Take Profit?") QuickSwitch = true //input(true, title="Quickswitch") UseTC = true //input(true, title="Use Trendchange?") // Risk management settings //Spacer2 = input(false, title="======= Risk management settings =======") Risk = input(1.0, title="% Risk",minval=0)/100 RRR = 2 //input(2,title="Risk Reward Ratio",step=0.1,minval=0,maxval=20) SL_Mode = false // input(true, title="ON = Fixed SL / OFF = Dynamic SL (ATR)") SL_Fix = 3 //input(3,title="StopLoss %",step=0.25, minval=0)/100 ATR = atr(14) //input(14,title="Periode ATR")) Mul = input(2,title="ATR Multiplier",step=0.1) xATR = ATR * Mul SL = SL_Mode ? SL_Fix : (1 - close/(close+xATR)) // INDICATORS ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Ind(type, src, len) => float result = 0 if type=="McGinley" result := na(result[1]) ? ema(src, len) : result[1] + (src - result[1]) / (len * pow(src/result[1], 4)) if type=="HMA" result := wma(2*wma(src, len/2)-wma(src, len), round(sqrt(len))) if type=="EHMA" result := ema(2*ema(src, len/2)-ema(src, len), round(sqrt(len))) if type=="THMA" lend = len/2 result := wma(wma(src, lend/3)*3-wma(src, lend/2)-wma(src,lend), lend) if type=="SMA" // Simple result := sma(src, len) if type=="EMA" // Exponential result := ema(src, len) if type=="DEMA" // Double Exponential e = ema(src, len) result := 2 * e - ema(e, len) if type=="TEMA" // Triple Exponential e = ema(src, len) result := 3 * (e - ema(e, len)) + ema(ema(e, len), len) if type=="WMA" // Weighted result := wma(src, len) if type=="VWMA" // Volume Weighted result := vwma(src, len) if type=="SMMA" // Smoothed w = wma(src, len) result := (w[1] * (len - 1) + src) / len if type == "RMA" result := rma(src, len) if type=="LSMA" // Least Squares result := linreg(src, len, 0) if type=="ALMA" // Arnaud Legoux result := alma(src, len, 0.85, 6) if type=="Kijun" //Kijun-sen kijun = avg(lowest(len), highest(len)) result :=kijun if type=="WWSA" // Welles Wilder Smoothed Moving Average result := nz(result[1]) + (close -nz(result[1]))/len result // Baseline : Switch from Long to Short and vice versa BL_Act = input(true, title="====== Activate Baseline - Switch L/S ======") BL_type = input(title="Baseline Type", defval="McGinley", options=["McGinley","HMA","EHMA","THMA","SMA","EMA","DEMA","TEMA","WMA","VWMA","SMMA","RMA","LSMA","ALMA","Kijun","WWSA"]) BL_src = input(close, title="BL source") BL_len = input(50, title="BL length", minval=1) BL = Ind(BL_type,BL_src, BL_len) // Confirmation indicator C1_Act = input(false, title="===== Activate Confirmation indicator =====") C1_type = input(title="C1 Entry indicator", defval="SMA", options=["McGinley","HMA","EHMA","THMA","SMA","EMA","DEMA","TEMA","WMA","VWMA","SMMA","RMA","LSMA","ALMA","Kijun","WWSA"]) C1_src = input(close, title="Source") C1_len = input(5,title="Length", minval=1) C1 = Ind(C1_type,C1_src,C1_len) // Entry indicator : Hull Moving Average Spacer5 = input(true, title="====== ENTRY indicator =======") EI_type = input(title="EI Entry indicator", defval="HMA", options=["McGinley","HMA","EHMA","THMA","SMA","EMA","DEMA","TEMA","WMA","VWMA","SMMA","RMA","LSMA","ALMA","Kijun","WWSA"]) EI_src = input(close, title="Source") EI_Len = input(46,title="Length", minval=1) EI = Ind(EI_type,EI_src,EI_Len) // Trail stop settings TrailActivation = input(true, title="===== Activate Trailing Stop =====") TS_type = input(title="TS Traling Stop Type", defval="EMA", options=["McGinley","HMA","EHMA","THMA","SMA","EMA","DEMA","TEMA","WMA","VWMA","SMMA","RMA","LSMA","ALMA","Kijun","WWSA"]) TrailSLScaling = 1 //input(100, title="SL Scaling", minval=0, step=5)/100 TrailingSourceLong = Ind(TS_type,low,input(5,"Smoothing Trail Long EMA", minval=1)) TrailingSourceShort = Ind(TS_type,high,input(2,"Smoothing Trail Short EMA", minval=1)) //VARIABLES MANAGEMENT TriggerPrice = 0.0, TriggerPrice := TriggerPrice[1] TriggerSL = 0.0, TriggerSL := TriggerSL[1] SLPrice = 0.0, SLPrice := SLPrice[1], TPPrice = 0.0, TPPrice := TPPrice[1] isLong = false, isLong := isLong[1], isShort = false, isShort := isShort[1] //LOGIC GoLong = crossover(EI,EI[1]) and (strategy.position_size == 0.0 and QuickSwitch) and (not BL_Act or BL/BL[1] > 1) and (not C1_Act or C1>C1[1]) and (Mode == "LongShort" or Mode == "OnlyLong") GoShort = crossunder(EI,EI[1]) and (strategy.position_size == 0.0 and QuickSwitch) and (not BL_Act or BL/BL[1] < 1) and (not C1_Act or C1<C1[1]) and (Mode == "LongShort" or Mode == "OnlyShort") ExitLong = isLong and crossunder(EI,EI[1]) and UseTC ExitShort = isShort and crossover(EI,EI[1]) and UseTC //FRAMEWORK //Reset Long-Short memory if isLong and strategy.position_size == 0.0 isLong := false if isShort and strategy.position_size == 0.0 isShort := false //Long if GoLong isLong := true, TriggerPrice := close, TriggerSL := SL TPPrice := UseTP? TriggerPrice * (1 + (TriggerSL * RRR)) : na SLPrice := TriggerPrice * (1-TriggerSL) Entry_Contracts = strategy.equity * Risk / ((TriggerPrice-SLPrice)/TriggerPrice) / TriggerPrice strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment=tostring(round((TriggerSL/TriggerPrice)*1000)), qty=Entry_Contracts) strategy.exit("TPSL","Long", limit=TPPrice, stop=SLPrice) if isLong NewValSL = TrailingSourceLong * (1 - (SL*TrailSLScaling)) if TrailActivation and NewValSL > SLPrice SLPrice := NewValSL strategy.exit("TPSL","Long", limit=TPPrice, stop=SLPrice) if ExitLong strategy.close_all(comment="TrendChange") isLong := false //Short if GoShort isShort := true, TriggerPrice := close, TriggerSL := SL TPPrice := UseTP? TriggerPrice * (1 - (TriggerSL * RRR)) : na SLPrice := TriggerPrice * (1 + TriggerSL) Entry_Contracts = strategy.equity * Risk / ((SLPrice-TriggerPrice)/TriggerPrice) / TriggerPrice strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment=tostring(round((TriggerSL/TriggerPrice)*1000)), qty=Entry_Contracts) strategy.exit("TPSL","Short", limit=TPPrice, stop=SLPrice) if isShort NewValSL = TrailingSourceShort * (1 + (SL*TrailSLScaling)) if TrailActivation and NewValSL < SLPrice SLPrice := NewValSL strategy.exit("TPSL","Short", limit=TPPrice, stop=SLPrice) if ExitShort strategy.close_all(comment="TrendChange") isShort := false //VISUALISATION plot(BL_Act?BL:na, color=color.blue,title="Baseline") plot(C1_Act?C1:na, color=color.yellow,title="confirmation Indicator") EIColor = EI>EI[1] ? color.green : color.red Fill_EI = plot(EI, color=EIColor, linewidth=1, transp=40, title="Entry Indicator EI") Fill_EID = plot(EI[1], color=EIColor, linewidth=1, transp=40, title="Entry Indicator EID") fill(Fill_EI,Fill_EID, title="EI_Fill", color=EIColor,transp=50) plot(strategy.position_size != 0.0 and (isLong or isShort) ? TriggerPrice : na, title="TriggerPrice", color=color.yellow, style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size != 0.0 and (isLong or isShort) ? TPPrice : na, title="TakeProfit", color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr) plot(strategy.position_size != 0.0 and (isLong or isShort) ? SLPrice : na, title="StopLoss", color=color.red, style=plot.style_linebr) bgcolor(isLong[1] and cross(low,SLPrice) and low[1] > SLPrice and TriggerPrice>SLPrice ? color.yellow : na, transp=75, title="SL Long") bgcolor(isShort[1] and cross(high,SLPrice) and high[1] < SLPrice and TriggerPrice<SLPrice ? color.yellow : na, transp=75, title="SL Short")