本策略“双通道厨房”采用Supertrend和StochRSI两个指标,分析不同时间周期的价格趋势和超买超卖情况,以识别潜在的买入和卖出信号。该策略旨在跟随主要趋势方向进行交易,在中长线上捕捉价格的主要方向。
该策略使用1小时和4小时两个时间周期的Supertrend指标判断价格趋势方向。当两个时间周期的Supertrend都呈同一个方向时,我们可以认为出现了一个较强的价格趋势。
另外,策略利用StochRSI指标判断是否存在超买超卖情况。StochRSI指标结合了RSI和Stochastic Oscillator两个指标的优点。当StochRSI指标线段上穿超买线时,表示价格可能存在超卖现象;当StochRSI指标线段下穿超卖线时,表示价格可能存在超买现象。
在双Supertrend确认价格趋势方向的同时,如果StochRSI也显示了超买超卖现象,那么这时就是一个较好的买入或卖出时机。为了进一步验证信号,策略还设置了一个回溯期,在StochRSI显示超买超卖信号后,需要回溯一定的K线数量,如果在这段时间内价格走势确认StochRSI的信号,那么就会触发买入或卖出。
整体来说,该策略综合利用双时间框架的Supertrend判断大趋势,以及StochRSI判断局部调整的方法,在中长线上进行趋势跟踪型交易。
优化方法:
“双通道厨房”策略充分利用Supertrend判断大趋势和StochRSI判断局部调整的方法,实现了一种可靠的趋势跟踪策略。该策略以中长线操作为主,可以有效避免过于频繁交易带来的收益损失。通过参数优化和组合指标验证等手段,该策略可以获得稳定的正收益。但投资者仍需关注重大基本面变化,避免机械地跟随指标信号。总体来说,该策略为积极的投资者在具有一定风险意识的前提下获得正收益提供了一种有效的技术分析方法。
/*backtest
start: 2023-09-09 00:00:00
end: 2023-10-09 00:00:00
period: 4h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © Baby_whale_to_moon
//@version=5
strategy('Kitchen [ilovealgotrading]', overlay=true, format=format.price, initial_capital = 1000)
// BACKTEST DATE
Start_Time = input(defval=timestamp('01 January 2017 13:30 +0000'), title='Start_Time', group = " ################# BACKTEST DATE ################ " )
End_Time = input(defval=timestamp('30 April 2024 19:30 +0000'), title='End_Time', group = " ################# BACKTEST DATE ################ " )
// supertrend
atrPeriod = input(10, 'ATR Length', group = " ################# Supertrend ################ ")
factor = input(3, 'Factor', group = " ################# Supertrend ################ ")
time1 = input.string(title='Short Time Period', defval='07 1h', options=['01 1m','02 3m','03 5m', '04 15m', '05 30m', '06 45m', '07 1h', '08 2h', '09 3h', '10 4h', '11 1D', '12 1W' ], group = " ################# Supertrend ################ ",tooltip = "this timeframe is the value of our short-time supertrend indicator")
time2 = input.string(title='Long Time Period', defval='10 4h', options=[ '01 1m','02 3m','03 5m', '04 15m', '05 30m', '06 45m', '07 1h', '08 2h', '09 3h', '10 4h', '11 1D', '12 1W' ], group = " ################# Supertrend ################ ",tooltip = "this timeframe is the value of our long-time supertrend indicator")
res(Resolution) =>
if Resolution == '00 Current'
timeframe.period
else
if Resolution == '01 1m'
'1'
else
if Resolution == '02 3m'
'3'
else
if Resolution == '03 5m'
'5'
else
if Resolution == '04 15m'
'15'
else
if Resolution == '05 30m'
'30'
else
if Resolution == '06 45m'
'45'
else
if Resolution == '07 1h'
'60'
else
if Resolution == '08 2h'
'120'
else
if Resolution == '09 3h'
'180'
else
if Resolution == '10 4h'
'240'
else
if Resolution == '11 1D'
'1D'
else
if Resolution == '12 1W'
'1W'
else
if Resolution == '13 1M'
'1M'
// supertrend Long time period
[supertrend2, direction2] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res(time2), ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod))
bodyMiddle4 = plot((open + close) / 2, display=display.none)
upTrend2 = plot(direction2 < 0 ? supertrend2 : na, 'Up Trend', color=color.new(color.green, 0), style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2)
downTrend2 = plot(direction2 < 0 ? na : supertrend2, 'Down Trend', color=color.new(color.red, 0), style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2)
// supertrend short time period
[supertrend1, direction1] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res(time1), ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod))
bodyMiddle = plot((open + close) / 2, display=display.none)
upTrend = plot(direction1 < 0 ? supertrend1 : na, 'Up Trend', color=color.new(color.yellow, 0), style=plot.style_linebr)
downTrend = plot(direction1 < 0 ? na : supertrend1, 'Down Trend', color=color.new(color.orange, 0), style=plot.style_linebr)
// Stochastic RSI
low_limit_stoch_rsi = input.float(title = 'Stoch Rsi Low Limit', step=0.5, defval=15, group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ", tooltip = "when Stock rsi value crossover Low Limit value we get Long")
up_limit_stoch_rsi = input.float(title = 'Stoch Rsi Up Limit', step=0.5, defval=85, group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ", tooltip = "when Stock rsi value crossunder Up Limit value we get Short")
stocrsi_back_length = input.int(20, 'Stoch Rsi retroactive length', minval=1, group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ", tooltip = "How many candles are left behind, even if there is a buy or sell signal, it will be valid now")
smoothK = input.int(3, 'Stochastic RSI K', minval=1, group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ")
lengthRSI = input.int(14, 'RSI Length', minval=1, group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ")
lengthStoch = input.int(14, 'Stochastic Length', minval=1, group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ")
src_rsi = input(close, title='RSI Source', group = " ################# Stoch RSI ################ ")
rsi1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, '240', ta.rsi(src_rsi, lengthRSI))
k = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, '240', ta.sma(ta.stoch(rsi1, rsi1, rsi1, lengthStoch), smoothK))
// Strategy settings
dollar = input.float(title='Dollar Cost Per Position ', defval=20000, group = " ################# Strategy Settings ################ ")
trade_direction = input.string(title='Trade_direction', group = " ################# Strategy Settings ################ ", options=['LONG', 'SHORT', 'BOTH'], defval='BOTH')
Long_message_open = input('Long Open', title = "Long Open Message", group = " ################# Strategy Settings ################ ", tooltip = "if you write your alert window this code {{strategy.order.alert_message}} .When trigger Long signal you will get dynamically what you pasted here for Long Open Message ")
Short_message_open = input('Short Open', title = "Short Open Message", group = " ################# Strategy Settings ################ ", tooltip = "if you write your alert window this code {{strategy.order.alert_message}} .When trigger Long signal you will get dynamically what you pasted here for Short Open Message ")
Long_message_close = input('Long Close', title = "Long Close Message", group = " ################# Strategy Settings ################ ", tooltip = "if you write your alert window this code {{strategy.order.alert_message}} .When trigger Long signal you will get dynamically what you pasted here for Long Close Message ")
Short_message_close = input('Short Close', title = "Short Close Message", group = " ################# Strategy Settings ################ ", tooltip = "if you write your alert window this code {{strategy.order.alert_message}} .When trigger Long signal you will get dynamically what you pasted here for Short Close Message ")
Time_interval = true
bgcolor(Time_interval ? color.rgb(255, 235, 59, 95) : na)
back_long = 0
back_short = 0
for i = 1 to stocrsi_back_length by 1
if ta.crossover(k, low_limit_stoch_rsi)[i] == true
back_long += i
back_long
if ta.crossunder(k, up_limit_stoch_rsi)[i] == true
back_short += i
back_short
// bgcolor(back_long>0?color.rgb(153, 246, 164, 54):na)
// bgcolor(back_short>0?color.rgb(246, 153, 153, 54):na)
buy_signal = false
sell_signal = false
if direction2 < 0 and direction1 < 0 and back_long > 0
buy_signal := true
buy_signal
if direction2 > 0 and direction1 > 0 and back_short > 0
sell_signal := true
sell_signal
//bgcolor(buy_signal ? color.new(color.lime,90) : na ,title="BUY bgcolor")
plotshape( buy_signal[1] == false and strategy.opentrades == 0 and Time_interval and buy_signal ? supertrend2 : na, title="Buy", text="Buy", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labelup, size=size.tiny, color=color.green, textcolor=color.white)
//bgcolor(sell_signal ? color.new(color.red,90) : na ,title="SELL bgcolor")
plotshape(sell_signal[1] == false and strategy.opentrades == 0 and Time_interval and sell_signal ? supertrend2 : na , title="Sell", text="Sell", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=color.red, textcolor=color.white)
// Strategy entries
if strategy.opentrades == 0 and Time_interval and buy_signal and ( trade_direction == 'LONG' or trade_direction == 'BOTH')
strategy.entry('Long_Open', strategy.long, qty=dollar / close, alert_message=Long_message_open)
if strategy.opentrades == 0 and Time_interval and sell_signal and ( trade_direction == 'SHORT' or trade_direction == 'BOTH')
strategy.entry('Short_Open', strategy.short, qty=dollar / close, alert_message=Short_message_open)
// Strategy Close
if close < supertrend1 and strategy.position_size > 0
strategy.exit('Long_Close',from_entry = "Long_Open", stop=close, qty_percent=100, alert_message=Long_message_close)
if close > supertrend1 and strategy.position_size < 0
strategy.exit('Short_Close',from_entry = "Short_Open", stop=close, qty_percent=100, alert_message=Short_message_close)