逐步加仓均线突破策略
Author: ChaoZhang, Date: 2024-02-05 14:09:14Tags:
概述
该策略采用逐步加仓的方式,根据收盘价与前一日收盘价的比较来判断行情方向。当判断为看涨机会时,会分多次逐步加仓做多;当判断为看跌机会时,会分多次逐步加仓做空。加仓次数可以通过参数进行设置。同时,策略加入了时间段过滤,只有在设置的时间段内才会发出交易信号。
策略原理
比较当前K线收盘价close与前一K线收盘价close[1],如果close > close[1],则判断为看涨机会,设置longCondition=1;如果close < close[1],则判断为看跌机会,设置shortCondition=1。
在允许交易的时间段内,如果longCondition=1,则逐步加仓做多;如果shortCondition=1,则逐步加仓做空。
加仓次数由参数pyramiding设置,可选择1到5次加仓,默认为4次。
每次加仓后,会同时设置对冲条件,如果行情转向,会立即止损。
可选择把交易信号输出到不同的交易接口,如toast、telegram等。
该策略主要考虑突破型策略与均线型策略的优点,在看涨或看跌时,采取逐步加仓的方法,既能充分跟踪趋势,又能控制风险。同时结合时间过滤,避免在非主交易时间GENERATED信号。
优势分析
逐步加仓方式能更好跟踪趋势
加仓次数可调,更灵活
可选择不同的交易接口,拓宽数量型
有止损机制,可控风险
时间过滤功能,避免错误信号
风险分析
参数设置不当可能导致亏损加大
网络问题可能导致无法及时止损
需适当调整参数以适应不同品种
需适时止损以锁定利润
解决方法:
调整加仓次数,默认4次为宜
检查网络连接
根据品种特点调整参数
设置止损位
优化方向
可以考虑加入更多指标判断信号强弱
可以测试不同品种参数优化效果
可以加入机器学习算法优化参数
可以优化风险管理机制
总结
该逐步加仓均线突破策略整合了趋势跟踪与风险控制的优点,在判断到有效信号时,采取逐步加仓的方式跟踪趋势,通过加仓次数的调整来控制风险敞口。同时结合了时间段过滤等功能来控制误信号。该策略可通过多种方式进行优化,具有很大的拓展性。总的来说,该策略对于跟踪趋势型品种具有非常好的效果,是一种值得推荐的策略。
/*backtest
start: 2024-01-05 00:00:00
end: 2024-02-04 00:00:00
period: 3h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © torresbitmex
//@version=5
strategy("torres_strategy_real_test_v1.0", process_orders_on_close=true, overlay=true, initial_capital=1000, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100, commission_value=0.03, calc_on_order_fills=false, pyramiding=4)
in_trade(int start_time, int end_time) =>
allowedToTrade = (time>=start_time) and (time<=end_time)
if barstate.islastconfirmedhistory
var myLine = line(na)
line.delete(myLine)
myLine := line.new(start_time, low, start_time, high, xloc=xloc.bar_time, color = color.rgb(255, 153, 0, 50), width = 3, extend = extend.both, style = line.style_dashed)
allowedToTrade
// 매매시간세팅
start_time = input(timestamp("31 Jan 2024 00:00 +0900"), title="매매 시작", group='매매 시간세팅')
end_time = input(timestamp("31 Dec 2030 00:00 +0900"), title="매매 종료", group='매매 시간세팅')
start_trade = true
bgcolor(start_trade ? color.new(color.gray, 90) : color(na))
var bool Alarm_TVExtbot = false
var bool Alarm_Alert = false
bot_mode = input.string(title='봇선택', defval = "POA", options = ["TVEXTBOT", "POA"], group = "봇선택", inline = '1')
if bot_mode == "TVEXTBOT"
Alarm_TVExtbot := true
else if bot_mode == "POA"
Alarm_Alert := true
else
Alarm_TVExtbot := false
Alarm_Alert := false
// 계정정보
account = input.string(title='계정', defval='아무거나입력', inline='1', group='계정정보')
token = input.string(title='TVExtBot 인증키', defval='', inline='1', group='계정정보')
mul_input = input.float(4, minval=1, maxval=5, step=1, title="분할진입수", group='진입 세팅', inline='1')
// 진입주문메세지입력
buyOrderid = input.string(title='롱 진입1', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='2')
buyOrderid2 = input.string(title='롱 진입2', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='3')
buyOrderid3 = input.string(title='롱 진입3', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='4')
buyOrderid4 = input.string(title='롱 진입4', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='5')
buyOrderid5 = input.string(title='롱 진입5', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='6')
sellOrderid = input.string(title='숏 진입1', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='2')
sellOrderid2 = input.string(title='숏 진입2', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='3')
sellOrderid3 = input.string(title='숏 진입3', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='4')
sellOrderid4 = input.string(title='숏 진입4', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='5')
sellOrderid5 = input.string(title='숏 진입5', defval='', group='진입주문 메세지입력', inline='6')
// 종료주문메세지입력
buycloseOrderid = input.string(title='롱 전체종료', defval='', group='종료주문 메세지입력', inline='1')
sellcloseOrderid = input.string(title='숏 전체종료', defval='', group='종료주문 메세지입력', inline='1')
longCondition = 0, shortCondition = 0
if(close[1] < close)
longCondition := 1
else
longCondition := 0
if(close[1] > close)
shortCondition := 1
else
shortCondition := 0
if start_trade
if Alarm_Alert
if strategy.position_size == 0
if (longCondition == 1)
strategy.entry("buy1", strategy.long, alert_message = buyOrderid)
if (shortCondition == 1)
strategy.entry("sell1", strategy.short, alert_message = sellOrderid)
if strategy.position_size > 0
if (longCondition == 1)
if (strategy.opentrades == 1) and (mul_input == 2 or mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy2", strategy.long, alert_message = buyOrderid2)
if (strategy.opentrades == 2) and (mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy3", strategy.long, alert_message = buyOrderid3)
if (strategy.opentrades == 3) and (mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy4", strategy.long, alert_message = buyOrderid4)
if (strategy.opentrades == 4) and (mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy5", strategy.long, alert_message = buyOrderid5)
if strategy.position_size < 0
if (shortCondition == 1)
if (strategy.opentrades == 1) and (mul_input == 2 or mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell2", strategy.short, alert_message = sellOrderid2)
if (strategy.opentrades == 2) and (mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell3", strategy.short, alert_message = sellOrderid3)
if (strategy.opentrades == 3) and (mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell4", strategy.short, alert_message = sellOrderid4)
if (strategy.opentrades == 4) and (mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell5", strategy.short, alert_message = sellOrderid5)
if (longCondition == 1 and strategy.position_size > 0)
if mul_input == 1 and strategy.opentrades == 1
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = buycloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 2 and strategy.opentrades == 2
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = buycloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 3 and strategy.opentrades == 3
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = buycloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 4 and strategy.opentrades == 4
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = buycloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 5 and strategy.opentrades == 5
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = buycloseOrderid)
if (shortCondition == 1 and strategy.position_size < 0)
if mul_input == 1 and strategy.opentrades == 1
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = sellcloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 2 and strategy.opentrades == 2
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = sellcloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 3 and strategy.opentrades == 3
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = sellcloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 4 and strategy.opentrades == 4
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = sellcloseOrderid)
if mul_input == 5 and strategy.opentrades == 5
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = sellcloseOrderid)
else if Alarm_TVExtbot
if strategy.position_size == 0
if (longCondition == 1)
strategy.entry("buy1", strategy.long, alert_message = '롱 1차 진입 📈📈 TVM:{"orderid":"' + buyOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (shortCondition == 1)
strategy.entry("sell1", strategy.short, alert_message = '숏 1차 진입 📉📉 TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if strategy.position_size > 0
if (longCondition == 1)
if (strategy.opentrades == 1) and (mul_input == 2 or mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy2", strategy.long, alert_message = '롱 2차 진입 📈📈 TVM:{"orderid":"' + buyOrderid2 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (strategy.opentrades == 2) and (mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy3", strategy.long, alert_message = '롱 3차 진입 📈📈 TVM:{"orderid":"' + buyOrderid3 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (strategy.opentrades == 3) and (mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy4", strategy.long, alert_message = '롱 4차 진입 📈📈 TVM:{"orderid":"' + buyOrderid4 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (strategy.opentrades == 4) and (mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("buy5", strategy.long, alert_message = '롱 5차 진입 📈📈 TVM:{"orderid":"' + buyOrderid5 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if strategy.position_size < 0
if (shortCondition == 1)
if (strategy.opentrades == 1) and (mul_input == 2 or mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell2", strategy.short, alert_message = '숏 2차 진입 📉📉 TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellOrderid2 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (strategy.opentrades == 2) and (mul_input == 3 or mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell3", strategy.short, alert_message = '숏 3차 진입 📉📉 TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellOrderid3 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (strategy.opentrades == 3) and (mul_input == 4 or mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell4", strategy.short, alert_message = '숏 4차 진입 📉📉 TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellOrderid4 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (strategy.opentrades == 4) and (mul_input == 5)
strategy.entry("sell5", strategy.short, alert_message = '숏 5차 진입 📉📉 TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellOrderid5 + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (longCondition == 1 and strategy.position_size > 0)
if mul_input == 1 and strategy.opentrades == 1
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = '롱 종료 📈⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + buycloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 2 and strategy.opentrades == 2
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = '롱 종료 📈⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + buycloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 3 and strategy.opentrades == 3
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = '롱 종료 📈⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + buycloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 4 and strategy.opentrades == 4
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = '롱 종료 📈⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + buycloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 5 and strategy.opentrades == 5
strategy.close_all(comment='롱전체종료', alert_message = '롱 종료 📈⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + buycloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if (shortCondition == 1 and strategy.position_size < 0)
if mul_input == 1 and strategy.opentrades == 1
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = '숏 종료 📉⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellcloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 2 and strategy.opentrades == 2
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = '숏 종료 📉⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellcloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 3 and strategy.opentrades == 3
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = '숏 종료 📉⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellcloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 4 and strategy.opentrades == 4
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = '숏 종료 📉⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellcloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
if mul_input == 5 and strategy.opentrades == 5
strategy.close_all(comment='숏전체종료', alert_message = '숏 종료 📉⛔TVM:{"orderid":"' + sellcloseOrderid + '","memo":"' + account + '","token":"' + token + '"}:MVT')
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