该策略基于不同时间尺度的简单移动平均线(SMA)来捕捉市场趋势。通过比较短期和长期SMA的相对位置,生成买入和卖出信号。同时,该策略采用趋势确认条件来过滤伪信号,提高交易准确性。此外,该策略还设置了止盈和止损功能,实现风险管理。
该多时间尺度SMA趋势跟踪与动态止损策略利用不同时间尺度的SMA捕捉市场趋势,通过趋势确认条件过滤伪信号,同时设置止盈止损和动态持仓调整功能,实现了趋势跟踪和风险管理的目标。尽管该策略具有一定优势,但仍面临参数优化、震荡市和突发事件等风险。未来可通过引入更多技术指标、优化参数选择、改进风险管理和适应不同市场状态等方面进行优化,以提升策略的稳健性和盈利能力。
/*backtest start: 2024-05-01 00:00:00 end: 2024-05-31 23:59:59 period: 6h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("market slayer v3", overlay=true) // Input parameters showConfirmationTrend = input(title='Show Trend', defval=true) confirmationTrendTimeframe = input.timeframe(title='Main Trend', defval='240') confirmationTrendValue = input(title='Main Trend Value', defval=2) showConfirmationBars = input(title='Show Confirmation Bars', defval=true) topCbarValue = input(title='Top Confirmation Value', defval=60) short_length = input.int(10, minval=1, title="Short SMA Length") long_length = input.int(20, minval=1, title="Long SMA Length") takeProfitEnabled = input(title="Take Profit Enabled", defval=false) takeProfitValue = input.float(title="Take Profit (points)", defval=20, minval=1) stopLossEnabled = input(title="Stop Loss Enabled", defval=false) stopLossValue = input.float(title="Stop Loss (points)", defval=50, minval=1) // Calculate SMAs short_sma = ta.sma(close, short_length) long_sma = ta.sma(close, long_length) // Generate buy and sell signals based on SMAs buy_signal = ta.crossover(short_sma, long_sma) sell_signal = ta.crossunder(short_sma, long_sma) // Plot SMAs plot(short_sma, color=color.rgb(24, 170, 11), title="Short SMA") plot(long_sma, color=color.red, title="Long SMA") // Confirmation Bars f_confirmationBarBullish(cbValue) => cBarClose = close slowConfirmationBarSmaHigh = ta.sma(high, cbValue) slowConfirmationBarSmaLow = ta.sma(low, cbValue) slowConfirmationBarHlv = int(na) slowConfirmationBarHlv := cBarClose > slowConfirmationBarSmaHigh ? 1 : cBarClose < slowConfirmationBarSmaLow ? -1 : slowConfirmationBarHlv[1] slowConfirmationBarSslDown = slowConfirmationBarHlv < 0 ? slowConfirmationBarSmaHigh : slowConfirmationBarSmaLow slowConfirmationBarSslUp = slowConfirmationBarHlv < 0 ? slowConfirmationBarSmaLow : slowConfirmationBarSmaHigh slowConfirmationBarSslUp > slowConfirmationBarSslDown fastConfirmationBarBullish = f_confirmationBarBullish(topCbarValue) fastConfirmationBarBearish = not fastConfirmationBarBullish fastConfirmationBarClr = fastConfirmationBarBullish ? color.green : color.red fastConfirmationChangeBullish = fastConfirmationBarBullish and fastConfirmationBarBearish[1] fastConfirmationChangeBearish = fastConfirmationBarBearish and fastConfirmationBarBullish[1] confirmationTrendBullish = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, confirmationTrendTimeframe, f_confirmationBarBullish(confirmationTrendValue), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on) confirmationTrendBearish = not confirmationTrendBullish confirmationTrendClr = confirmationTrendBullish ? color.green : color.red // Plot trend labels plotshape(showConfirmationTrend, style=shape.square, location=location.top, color=confirmationTrendClr, title='Trend Confirmation Bars') plotshape(showConfirmationBars and (fastConfirmationChangeBullish or fastConfirmationChangeBearish), style=shape.triangleup, location=location.top, color=fastConfirmationChangeBullish ? color.green : color.red, title='Fast Confirmation Bars') plotshape(showConfirmationBars and buy_signal and confirmationTrendBullish, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.top, color=color.green, title='Buy Signal') plotshape(showConfirmationBars and sell_signal and confirmationTrendBearish, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.top, color=color.red, title='Sell Signal') // Generate trade signals buy_condition = buy_signal and confirmationTrendBullish and not (strategy.opentrades > 0) sell_condition = sell_signal and confirmationTrendBearish and not (strategy.opentrades > 0) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when=buy_condition, comment ="BUY CALLS") strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short, when=sell_condition, comment ="BUY PUTS") // Take Profit if (takeProfitEnabled) strategy.exit("Take Profit Buy", from_entry="Buy", profit=takeProfitValue) strategy.exit("Take Profit Sell", from_entry="Sell", profit=takeProfitValue) // Stop Loss if (stopLossEnabled) strategy.exit("Stop Loss Buy", from_entry="Buy", loss=stopLossValue) strategy.exit("Stop Loss Sell", from_entry="Sell", loss=stopLossValue) // Close trades based on trend confirmation bars if strategy.opentrades > 0 if strategy.position_size > 0 if not confirmationTrendBullish strategy.close("Buy", comment ="CLOSE CALLS") else if not confirmationTrendBearish strategy.close("Sell", comment ="CLOSE PUTS") // Define alert conditions as booleans buy_open_alert = buy_condition sell_open_alert = sell_condition buy_closed_alert = strategy.opentrades < 0 sell_closed_alert = strategy.opentrades > 0 // Alerts alertcondition(buy_open_alert, title='Buy calls', message='Buy calls Opened') alertcondition(sell_open_alert, title='buy puts', message='buy Puts Opened') alertcondition(buy_closed_alert, title='exit calls', message='exit calls ') alertcondition(sell_closed_alert, title='exit puts', message='exit puts Closed')