This is a range breakout trading strategy based on the previous day’s high and low points. The strategy seeks trading opportunities by identifying price breakouts or breakdowns beyond the previous day’s high or low points, executing only one trade per breakout or breakdown direction. The strategy employs fixed 50-point take-profit and stop-loss settings and resets trade flags at the beginning of each trading day to ensure orderly trading. The core of this strategy is to capture single-direction price breakout movements within the day while controlling risk through strict trade management.
The core logic of the strategy includes the following aspects: 1. Trade Signal Generation: The system determines the trading direction by checking whether the current closing price breaks through the previous day’s high or low. When the price closes above the previous day’s high, the system generates a long signal; when the price closes below the previous day’s low, the system generates a short signal. 2. Trade Frequency Control: The strategy uses flags to ensure only one trade per direction per day. This design prevents repeated trading in the same price area and reduces trading costs. 3. Risk Management: Each trade has a fixed 50-point take-profit and stop-loss, providing symmetrical risk management that effectively controls single-trade risk. 4. Daily Reset Mechanism: The system resets trade flags at the beginning of each trading day, preparing for new trading opportunities. This mechanism ensures the strategy can capture new trading opportunities.
This strategy is a classic trading system based on daily range breakouts, suitable for tracking single-direction market trends through strict trade management and risk control. While there are some inherent risks, the strategy’s stability and profitability can be improved through reasonable optimization and enhancement. The key to success lies in properly handling false breakout risks, setting appropriate take-profit and stop-loss levels, and maintaining strategy adaptability across different market conditions.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-12-09 08:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("US 30 Daily Breakout Strategy (Single Trade Per Breakout/Breakdown, New York Time)", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100, trim_orders = true) // Set pip size for US 30 (1 pip = 1 point) var float pip = 1.0 // Set take profit and stop loss in points (1 pip = 1 point) take_profit_pips = 50 stop_loss_pips = 50 // Calculate the previous day's high and low (assumes chart timezone is set to New York) prevDayHigh = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", high[1]) prevDayLow = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", low[1]) // Initialize flags to track if a breakout/breakdown trade has been taken var bool breakout_traded = false var bool breakdown_traded = false // Reset flags at the start of a new day in New York timezone (as per chart setting) if (ta.change(time("D"))) breakout_traded := false breakdown_traded := false // Condition for a long entry: candle closes above the previous day's high and no breakout trade has been taken longCondition = close > prevDayHigh and strategy.opentrades == 0 and not breakout_traded // Condition for a short entry: candle closes below the previous day's low and no breakdown trade has been taken shortCondition = close < prevDayLow and strategy.opentrades == 0 and not breakdown_traded // Execute long trade if the condition is met, and set the breakout flag if (longCondition) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Long", limit=close + take_profit_pips * pip, stop=close - stop_loss_pips * pip) breakout_traded := true // Set breakout flag // Execute short trade if the condition is met, and set the breakdown flag if (shortCondition) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Short", limit=close - take_profit_pips * pip, stop=close + stop_loss_pips * pip) breakdown_traded := true // Set breakdown flag // Plotting the previous day's high and low for visualization plot(prevDayHigh, color=color.green, linewidth=1, title="Previous Day High") plot(prevDayLow, color=color.red, linewidth=1, title="Previous Day Low")