এটি দ্রুত এবং ধীর ইএমএ ক্রসওভারের উপর ভিত্তি করে একটি 5 মিনিটের টাইমফ্রেম ট্রেন্ড অনুসরণকারী কৌশল, যা স্বয়ংক্রিয়ভাবে প্রবণতা ধরার জন্য সীমা অর্ডার এবং ট্রেলিং স্টপ লস সহ। এটি সামগ্রিক প্রবণতার দিক নির্ধারণের জন্য ইএমএ ফিল্টার এবং নির্দিষ্ট এন্ট্রি টাইমিং নির্ধারণের জন্য দ্রুত / ধীর ইএমএ ক্রসওভার ব্যবহার করে মাঝারি মেয়াদী প্রবণতা ট্রেডিংয়ের জন্য উপযুক্ত। এর সুবিধাগুলি হ'ল সঠিক প্রবণতা বিচার এবং কার্যকর প্রবণতা অনুসরণ। অসুবিধাগুলির মধ্যে মাঝে মাঝে মিথ্যা ব্রেকআউট এবং উইপসাও অন্তর্ভুক্ত রয়েছে।
বিশেষ করেঃ
এই কৌশলটির মূল ট্রেডিং লজিকে উপরে বর্ণনা করা হয়েছে।
সমাধান:
সামগ্রিকভাবে এটি একটি খুব কার্যকর মাঝারি মেয়াদী প্রবণতা অনুসরণকারী কৌশল। এন্ট্রিগুলির জন্য ইএমএ ক্রসওভারগুলি ব্যবহার করার এর স্পষ্ট যুক্তি, তাড়া রোধ করতে সীমা অর্ডার এবং লাভগুলি লক করার জন্য ট্রেলিং স্টপগুলি সহজ এবং শক্তিশালী। সঠিক পরামিতি টিউনিংয়ের সাথে এটি উচ্চতর জয়ের হার এবং মুনাফা অর্জন করতে পারে। অনুপযুক্ত ইএমএ সময়কাল এবং অত্যধিক স্টপগুলির মতো ঝুঁকিগুলি পর্যবেক্ষণ করা দরকার। তবে সাধারণভাবে এটি একটি দক্ষ পরিমাণযুক্ত প্রবণতা ট্রেডিং সিস্টেম।
/*backtest start: 2022-11-09 00:00:00 end: 2023-11-15 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © jordanfray //@version=5 strategy(title="5 Minute EMA Strategy", overlay=true, max_bars_back=500, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100,initial_capital=100000, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.05, backtest_fill_limits_assumption=2) // Indenting Classs indent_1 = " " indent_2 = " " indent_3 = " " indent_4 = " " // Group Titles group_one_title = "EMA Settings" group_two_title = "Entry Settings" group_three_title = "Trade Filters" // Input Tips ocean_blue = color.new(#0C6090,0) sky_blue = color.new(#00A5FF,0) green = color.new(#2DBD85,0) red = color.new(#E02A4A,0) light_blue = color.new(#00A5FF,85) light_green = color.new(#2DBD85,85) light_red = color.new(#E02A4A,85) light_yellow = color.new(#FFF900,85) white = color.new(#ffffff,0) light_gray = color.new(#000000,70) transparent = color.new(#000000,100) // Strategy Settings - EMA fast_EMA_length = input.int(defval=20, minval=1, title="Fast Length", group=group_one_title) fast_EMA_type = input.string(defval="EMA", options = ["EMA", "SMA", "RMA", "WMA"], title=indent_4+"Type", group=group_one_title) fast_EMA_source = input.source(defval=close, title=indent_4+"Source", group=group_one_title) fast_EMA = switch fast_EMA_type "EMA" => ta.ema(fast_EMA_source, fast_EMA_length) "SMA" => ta.sma(fast_EMA_source, fast_EMA_length) "RMA" => ta.rma(fast_EMA_source, fast_EMA_length) "WMA" => ta.wma(fast_EMA_source, fast_EMA_length) => na plot(fast_EMA, title="Fast EMA", linewidth=1, color=green, editable=true) slow_EMA_length = input.int(defval=100, minval=1, title="Slow Length", group=group_one_title) slow_EMA_type = input.string(defval="EMA", options = ["EMA", "SMA", "RMA", "WMA"], title=indent_4+"Type", group=group_one_title) slow_EMA_source = input.source(defval=close, title=indent_4+"Source", group=group_one_title) slow_EMA = switch slow_EMA_type "EMA" => ta.ema(slow_EMA_source, slow_EMA_length) "SMA" => ta.sma(slow_EMA_source, slow_EMA_length) "RMA" => ta.rma(slow_EMA_source, slow_EMA_length) "WMA" => ta.wma(slow_EMA_source, slow_EMA_length) => na plot(slow_EMA, title="Slow EMA", linewidth=1, color=sky_blue, editable=true) // EMA Macro Filter enable_EMA_filter = input.bool(defval=false, title="Use EMA Filter", group=group_three_title) EMA_filter_timeframe = input.timeframe(defval="", title=indent_4+"Timeframe", group=group_three_title) EMA_filter_length = input.int(defval=300, minval=1, step=10, title=indent_4+"Length", group=group_three_title) EMA_filter_source = input.source(defval=hl2, title=indent_4+"Source", group=group_three_title) ema_filter = ta.ema(EMA_filter_source, EMA_filter_length) ema_filter_smoothed = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, EMA_filter_timeframe, ema_filter[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0], gaps=barmerge.gaps_on) plot(enable_EMA_filter ? ema_filter_smoothed: na, title="EMA Macro Filter", linewidth=2, color=white, editable=true) // Entry Settings stop_loss_val = input.float(defval=2.0, title="Stop Loss (%)", step=0.1, group=group_two_title)/100 take_profit_val = input.float(defval=2.0, title="Take Profit (%)", step=0.1, group=group_two_title)/100 long_entry_limit_lookback = input.int(defval=3, title="Long Entry Limit Lookback", minval=1, step=1, group=group_two_title) short_entry_limit_lookback = input.int(defval=3, title="Short Entry Limit Lookback", minval=1, step=1, group=group_two_title) limit_order_long_price = ta.lowest(low, long_entry_limit_lookback) limit_order_short_price = ta.highest(high, short_entry_limit_lookback) start_trailing_after = input.float(defval=1, title="Start Trailing After (%)", step=0.1, group=group_two_title)/100 trail_behind = input.float(defval=1, title="Trail Behind (%)", step=0.1, group=group_two_title)/100 long_start_trailing_val = strategy.position_avg_price + (strategy.position_avg_price * start_trailing_after) short_start_trailing_val = strategy.position_avg_price - (strategy.position_avg_price * start_trailing_after) long_trail_behind_val = close - (strategy.position_avg_price * (trail_behind/100)) short_trail_behind_val = close + (strategy.position_avg_price * (trail_behind/100)) currently_in_a_long_postion = strategy.position_size > 0 currently_in_a_short_postion = strategy.position_size < 0 long_profit_target = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + take_profit_val) long_stop_loss = strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 - stop_loss_val) short_profit_target = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - take_profit_val) short_stop_loss = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + stop_loss_val) bars_since_entry = bar_index - strategy.opentrades.entry_bar_index(strategy.opentrades - 1) plot(bars_since_entry, editable=false, title="Bars Since Entry", color=green) long_run_up = currently_in_a_long_postion and bars_since_entry > 0 ? ta.highest(high, bars_since_entry) : high long_trailing_stop = currently_in_a_long_postion and bars_since_entry > 0 and long_run_up > long_start_trailing_val ? long_run_up - (long_run_up * trail_behind) : long_stop_loss long_run_up_line = plot(long_run_up, style=plot.style_stepline, editable=false, color=currently_in_a_long_postion ? green : transparent) long_trailing_stop_line = plot(long_trailing_stop, style=plot.style_stepline, editable=false, color=currently_in_a_long_postion ? long_trailing_stop > strategy.position_avg_price ? green : red : transparent) short_run_up = currently_in_a_short_postion and bars_since_entry > 0 ? ta.lowest(low, bars_since_entry) : low short_trailing_stop = currently_in_a_short_postion and bars_since_entry > 0 and short_run_up < short_start_trailing_val ? short_run_up + (short_run_up * trail_behind) : short_stop_loss // short_run_up_line = plot(short_run_up, style=plot.style_stepline, editable=false, color=currently_in_a_short_postion ? green : transparent) short_trailing_stop_line = plot(short_trailing_stop, style=plot.style_stepline, editable=false, color=currently_in_a_short_postion ? short_trailing_stop < strategy.position_avg_price ? green : red : transparent) // Trade Conditions fast_EMA_cross_down_slow_EMA = ta.crossunder(fast_EMA,slow_EMA) fast_EMA_cross_up_slow_EMA = ta.crossover(fast_EMA,slow_EMA) plotshape(fast_EMA_cross_down_slow_EMA ? close : na, title="Short Entry Symbol", color=red, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar) plotshape(fast_EMA_cross_up_slow_EMA ? close : na, title="Long Entry Symbol", color=green, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar) fast_EMA_is_above_slow_EMA = fast_EMA > slow_EMA fast_EMA_is_below_slow_EMA = fast_EMA < slow_EMA ema_macro_filter_longs_only = fast_EMA > ema_filter_smoothed and slow_EMA > ema_filter_smoothed ema_macro_filter_shorts_only = fast_EMA < ema_filter_smoothed and slow_EMA < ema_filter_smoothed long_position_take_profit = ta.cross(close, long_trailing_stop) or close > long_profit_target short_position_take_profit = ta.cross(close, short_trailing_stop) or close > short_profit_target long_conditions_met = enable_EMA_filter ? ema_macro_filter_longs_only and fast_EMA_cross_up_slow_EMA and fast_EMA_is_above_slow_EMA and not currently_in_a_short_postion : fast_EMA_cross_up_slow_EMA and not currently_in_a_short_postion short_conditions_met = enable_EMA_filter ? ema_macro_filter_shorts_only and fast_EMA_cross_down_slow_EMA and fast_EMA_is_below_slow_EMA and not currently_in_a_long_postion : fast_EMA_cross_down_slow_EMA and fast_EMA_is_below_slow_EMA and not currently_in_a_long_postion // Long Entry strategy.entry(id="Long", direction=strategy.long, limit=limit_order_long_price, when=long_conditions_met) strategy.cancel(id="Cancel Long", when=ta.crossover(fast_EMA,slow_EMA)) strategy.exit(id="Close Long", from_entry="Long", stop=long_trailing_stop, limit=long_profit_target, when=long_position_take_profit) // Short Entry strategy.entry(id="Short", direction=strategy.short, limit=limit_order_short_price, when=short_conditions_met) strategy.cancel(id="Cancel Short", when=ta.crossunder(fast_EMA,slow_EMA)) strategy.exit(id="Close Short", from_entry="Short", stop=short_trailing_stop, limit=short_profit_target, when=short_position_take_profit) entry = plot(strategy.position_avg_price, editable=false, title="Entry", style=plot.style_stepline, color=currently_in_a_long_postion or currently_in_a_short_postion ? color.blue : transparent, linewidth=1) fill(entry,long_trailing_stop_line, editable=false, color=currently_in_a_long_postion ? long_trailing_stop > strategy.position_avg_price ? light_green : light_red : transparent) fill(entry,short_trailing_stop_line, editable=false, color=currently_in_a_short_postion ? short_trailing_stop < strategy.position_avg_price ? light_green : light_red : transparent) //ltp = plot(currently_in_a_long_postion ? long_profit_target : na, style=plot.style_stepline, title="Take Profit", color=currently_in_a_long_postion ? green : transparent, linewidth=1) //lsl = plot(currently_in_a_long_postion ? long_stop_loss : na, style=plot.style_stepline, title="Take Profit", color=currently_in_a_long_postion ? red : transparent, linewidth=1) //fill(entry,ltp, color= currently_in_a_long_postion ? light_green : light_red) //fill(entry,lsl, color= currently_in_a_long_postion ? light_red : light_green) //stp = plot(currently_in_a_short_postion ? short_profit_target : na, style=plot.style_stepline, title="Take Profit", color=currently_in_a_short_postion ? green : transparent, linewidth=1) //ssl = plot(currently_in_a_short_postion ? short_stop_loss : na, style=plot.style_stepline, title="Take Profit", color=currently_in_a_short_postion ? red : transparent, linewidth=1) //fill(entry,stp, color= currently_in_a_short_postion ? light_green : light_red) //fill(entry,ssl, color= currently_in_a_short_postion ? light_red : light_green)