The MACD trend following strategy judges the trend by calculating the golden cross and dead cross of the MACD indicator and its signal line to follow the trend for profit.
This strategy is based on the MACD indicator to determine the trend direction. The MACD indicator is a trend-following momentum indicator, consisting of the MACD line, Signal line and Histogram. The golden cross of the MACD and Signal lines suggests a potential bull market, while the dead cross suggests a potential bear market. The Histogram represents the difference between the two lines, indicating their divergence and changing speed through color change.
When the Histogram rises from negative to positive, a golden cross signal is generated, indicating the uptrend may just begin, and long positions can be built. When the Histogram turns from positive to negative, a dead cross signal is generated, indicating the uptrend may be topping, and long positions can be exited or short positions can be built.
The MACD trend following strategy overall is a relatively reliable way to determine trends. By optimizing parameters and confirming with other indicators, the fake signal rate can be largely reduced, resulting in higher strategy profit. The strategy logic is simple and easy to understand, making it the first choice for algorithmic trading starters.
/*backtest start: 2022-11-17 00:00:00 end: 2023-11-23 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 strategy("MACD") // Getting inputs fastLength = input(title="Fast Length", defval=12) slowlength = input(title="Slow Length", defval=26) src = input(title="Source", defval=close) signalLength = input(title="Signal Smoothing", minval = 1, maxval = 50, defval = 9) // Calculating macd = ema(close, fastLength) - ema(close, slowlength) signal = ema(macd, signalLength) delta = macd - signal // Plot colors col_grow_above = #26A69A col_grow_below = #FFCDD2 col_fall_above = #B2DFDB col_fall_below = #EF5350 col_macd = #0094ff col_signal = #ff6a00 // Plot histogram plot(delta, title="Histogram", style=columns, color=(delta>=0 ? (delta[1] < delta ? col_grow_above : col_fall_above) : (delta[1] < delta ? col_grow_below : col_fall_below) ), transp=0 ) plot(macd, title="MACD", color=col_macd, transp=0) plot(signal, title="Signal", color=col_signal, transp=0) // Plot orders if (crossover(delta, 0)) strategy.entry("buy", strategy.long) if (crossunder(delta, 0)) strategy.entry("sell", strategy.short)