The core idea of this strategy is to determine the short, mid and long term trend direction of stocks based on EMAs with different cycles such as 36, 143, 169, combined with MACD indicator to issue buying and selling signals. Specifically, in short term, 5 and 10 day EMAs are used to judge, in mid term, 20 and 60 day EMAs are used to judge, in long term, 120 and 250 day EMAs are used to judge, when short term EMA crosses middle term EMA upwards, it’s bullish, otherwise it’s bearish; MACD indicator of bullish and bearish signals is used to determine buying and selling time.
The specific mechanism of the Vegas Tunnel strategy:
Advantages of this strategy:
Major risks:
Coping methods:
Optimization space:
/*backtest start: 2022-12-26 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-01 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=4 strategy("Vegas Tunnel strategy", overlay=true) //------------------------------------------- //------------------------------------------- // Inputs useCurrentRes = input(true, title="Use Current Chart Resolution?") resCustom = input(title="Use Different Timeframe? Uncheck Box Above", type=input.resolution, defval="D") //tfSet = input(title = "Time Frame", options=["Current","120", "240", "D", "W"], defval="D") tfSet = useCurrentRes ? timeframe.period : resCustom maPeriods2 = input(12, "12 EMA") maPeriods6 = input(240, "240 SMA") BBlength = input(20, title="BB Length", minval=1) BBsrc = input(close, title="BB Source") mult = input(2.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50, title="BB StdDev") sm2 = security(syminfo.tickerid, tfSet, ema(close, maPeriods2)) sm6 = security(syminfo.tickerid, tfSet, sma(close, maPeriods6)) p2 = plot(sm2, color=color.green, transp=30, linewidth=2, title="SMA2") p6 = plot(sm6, color=color.white, transp=30, linewidth=2, title="SMA6") //BB basis = sma(BBsrc, BBlength) dev = mult * stdev(BBsrc, BBlength) upper = basis + dev lower = basis - dev offset = input(0, "BB Offset", type = input.integer, minval = -500, maxval = 500) //plot(basis, "Basis", color=color.blue,linewidth, offset = offset) pBB1 = plot(upper, "Upper", color=color.blue, offset = offset) pBB2= plot(lower, "Lower", color=color.blue, offset = offset) //MACD fast_ma = ema(close, 48) slow_ma = ema(close, 56) macd = fast_ma - slow_ma //vagas隧道 f1=ema(close, 36) f2=ema(close, 43) f3=ema(close, 144) f4=ema(close, 169) f5=ema(close, 576) f6=ema(close, 676) f7=ema(close,2304) z1=plot(f1,color=color.red, title="ema36",transp=100) z2=plot(f2,color=color.red, title="ema43",transp=100) z3=plot(f3,color=color.green, title="ema144",transp=100) z4=plot(f4,color=color.green, title="ema169",transp=100) z5=plot(f5,color=color.white, title="ema576",transp=100) z6=plot(f6,color=color.white, title="ema676",transp=100) fill(z1, z2, color=color.red,transp=60) fill(z3, z4, color=color.green,transp=60) fill(z5, z6, color=color.gray,transp=60) // Make input options that configure backtest date range startDate = input(title="Start Date", type=input.integer, defval=1, minval=1, maxval=31) startMonth = input(title="Start Month", type=input.integer, defval=1, minval=1, maxval=12) startYear = input(title="Start Year", type=input.integer, defval=2018, minval=1800, maxval=2100) endDate = input(title="End Date", type=input.integer, defval=1, minval=1, maxval=31) endMonth = input(title="End Month", type=input.integer, defval=11, minval=1, maxval=12) endYear = input(title="End Year", type=input.integer, defval=2030, minval=1800, maxval=2100) // Look if the close time of the current bar // falls inside the date range inDateRange = true //波段多 if (inDateRange and crossunder(f3,f1))// strategy.entry("buy", strategy.long,1, when=macd>0, comment = "買Long-term") buyclose=crossunder(f3,f5) strategy.close("buy", when = buyclose, comment = "關Long-term") //多策略1 if (inDateRange and crossover(low , f3) and macd>0 and f3>f6) strategy.entry("buy1", strategy.long,100, comment = "買Mid-term") buyclose1=crossunder(close,upper*0.999) if (macd<0 or f3<f6) strategy.close("buy1", comment = "關Mid-term") //strategy.close("buy1",when=cross(basis,close), comment = "關M",qty_percent=50) strategy.close("buy1", when = buyclose1, comment = "關Mid-term",qty_percent=100) //多策略3 if (inDateRange and (macd>0) and crossunder(low,f1) and f1>f4) // strategy.entry("buy3", strategy.long,1, comment = "買Short-term") buyclose3=crossunder(close,upper*0.999) if (macd<0 or f1<f4) strategy.close("buy3", comment = "關Short-term") strategy.close("buy3", when = buyclose3, comment = "關Short-term") //多策略4 if (inDateRange and (macd>0) and crossunder(low,f5) and f4>f5) // strategy.entry("buy4", strategy.long,1, comment = "買Long-term") buyclose4=crossunder(close,upper*0.999) if (macd<0 or f4<f6) strategy.close("buy4", comment = "關Long-term") strategy.close("buy4", when = buyclose4, comment = "關Long-term") //空策略1 if (inDateRange and (macd<0) and crossunder(high,f1) and f1<f3 and f3<f6) // strategy.entry("sell1", strategy.short,1, comment = "空Short-term") sellclose1=crossunder(lower*0.999,close) if (macd>0 or f1>f4) strategy.close("sell1", comment = "關空Short-term") strategy.close("sell1", when = sellclose1, comment = "關空Short-term") //空策略2 if (inDateRange and (macd<0) and crossunder(high,f4) and f4<f6) // strategy.entry("sell2", strategy.short,1, comment = "空Mid-term") sellclose2=crossunder(lower,close) if (macd>0 or f4>f6) strategy.close("sell2", comment = "關空Mid-term") strategy.close("sell2", when = sellclose2, comment = "關Mid-term") //空策略3 if (inDateRange and (macd<0) and crossunder(high,f6)) // strategy.entry("sell3", strategy.short,1, comment = "空Long-term") sellclose3=crossunder(lower,close) if (macd>0 or f6>f7) strategy.close("sell3", comment = "關空Long-term") strategy.close("sell3", when = sellclose3, comment = "關空Long-term")