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Multi-Timeframe Dynamic Stop-Loss EMA-Squeeze Trading Strategy

Author: ChaoZhang, Date: 2024-12-11 15:50:38
Tags: EMASQMCMFKCSLTPMTF

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Overview

This strategy is a dynamic trading system based on multi-timeframe analysis, combining Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), Squeeze Momentum Indicator (SQM), and Money Flow Index (CMF) for signal generation. The core concept involves trend confirmation through multiple time frames and dynamic stop-loss optimization for risk management. The strategy employs an adaptive stop-loss and profit-taking scheme that automatically adjusts trading parameters based on market volatility.

Strategy Principles

The strategy utilizes three main technical indicators to identify trading opportunities. First, it uses 11-period and 34-period EMAs to determine market trend direction. Second, it employs a modified Squeeze Momentum indicator to detect market pressure and potential breakout opportunities, calculated through linear regression of price deviations. Finally, it confirms trade direction through a modified Money Flow indicator, ensuring sufficient capital supports price movements. The strategy sets dynamic stop-loss levels after signal confirmation, which automatically adjust as profits increase, protecting gains while allowing for price fluctuations.

Strategy Advantages

  1. Multi-dimensional signal confirmation: Significantly reduces false signals through the integration of multiple technical indicators and timeframes.
  2. Intelligent risk management: Dynamic stop-loss system automatically adjusts based on market volatility, protecting profits while avoiding premature exits.
  3. High adaptability: Strategy parameters can be adjusted for different market conditions.
  4. Complete trading cycle: Clear rules from entry to exit management reduce subjective judgment influence.
  5. Money flow confirmation: Validates price trends through money flow monitoring, improving trade reliability.

Strategy Risks

  1. Parameter sensitivity: Multiple technical indicator parameters require careful optimization.
  2. Market environment dependence: Signal quality may be affected in highly volatile or low-liquidity markets.
  3. Computational complexity: Multi-timeframe calculations may cause signal delays.
  4. Stop-loss adjustment risk: Dynamic stops may become too aggressive or conservative in certain market conditions.
  5. Capital management requirements: Strategy needs proper fund management to balance risk and reward.

Optimization Directions

  1. Introduce volatility adaptation: Dynamically adjust parameters based on ATR or other volatility indicators.
  2. Optimize signal filtering: Add volume weighting or time filtering to improve signal quality.
  3. Improve stop-loss mechanism: Optimize stop-loss placement using support and resistance levels.
  4. Enhanced market environment analysis: Introduce trend strength indicators for different market conditions.
  5. Refined capital management: Implement position sizing algorithms based on signal strength and market volatility.

Summary

This strategy offers traders a systematic trading approach through multi-dimensional technical analysis and intelligent risk management. Its core strength lies in combining trend following with dynamic risk management, capturing market opportunities while protecting profits. While there are aspects requiring optimization, the strategy can serve as an effective trading tool with proper parameter settings and risk control. Traders are advised to conduct thorough backtesting and parameter optimization before live implementation, gradually refining the trading system based on market experience.

/*backtest
start: 2024-11-10 00:00:00
end: 2024-12-09 08:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=5
strategy("LL Crypto - SUI", overlay=true)

// Parâmetros de tempo para criptomoedas
fast_ema_len = input.int(11, minval=5, title="Fast EMA")
slow_ema_len = input.int(34, minval=20, title="Slow EMA")
sqm_lengthKC = input.int(20, title="SQM KC Length")
kauf_period = input.int(20, title="Kauf Period")
kauf_mult = input.float(2, title="Kauf Mult factor")
min_profit_sl = input.float(5, minval=0.01, maxval=100.0, title="Min profit to start moving SL [%]")
longest_sl = input.float(10, minval=0.01, maxval=100.0, title="Maximum possible of SL [%]")
sl_step = input.float(0.5, minval=0.0, maxval=1.0, title="Take profit factor")

// Parâmetros adaptados para criptomoedas
CMF_length = input.int(11, minval=1, title="CMF length")
show_plots = input.bool(true, title="Show plots")

// Definir intervalos de tempo para criptomoedas
selected_timeframe = input.string(defval="15", title="Intervalo de Tempo", options=["1", "15", "60"])

lower_resolution = timeframe.period == '1' ? '1' :
                   timeframe.period == '5' ? '15' :
                   timeframe.period == '15' ? '60' :
                   timeframe.period == '60' ? '240' :
                   timeframe.period == '240' ? 'D' :
                   timeframe.period == 'D' ? 'W' : 'M'

sp_close = close[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
sp_high = high[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
sp_low = low[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
sp_volume = volume[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]

// Calcular Squeeze Momentum ajustado para criptomoedas
sqm_val = ta.linreg(sp_close - math.avg(math.avg(ta.highest(sp_high, sqm_lengthKC), ta.lowest(sp_low, sqm_lengthKC)), ta.sma(sp_close, sqm_lengthKC)), sqm_lengthKC, 0)
close_low = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, lower_resolution, sp_close, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on)
high_low = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, lower_resolution, sp_high, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on)
low_low = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, lower_resolution, sp_low, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on)
sqm_val_low = ta.linreg(close_low - math.avg(math.avg(ta.highest(high_low, sqm_lengthKC), ta.lowest(low_low, sqm_lengthKC)), ta.sma(close_low, sqm_lengthKC)), sqm_lengthKC, 0)

// CMF adaptado para criptomoedas
ad = sp_close == sp_high and sp_close == sp_low or sp_high == sp_low ? 0 : ((2 * sp_close - sp_low - sp_high) / (sp_high - sp_low)) * sp_volume
money_flow = math.sum(ad, CMF_length) / math.sum(sp_volume, CMF_length)

// Condições de entrada para criptomoedas
low_condition_long = (sqm_val_low > sqm_val_low[1])
low_condition_short = (sqm_val_low < sqm_val_low[1])
money_flow_min = (money_flow[4] > money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[3] > money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[2] < money_flow[1]) and (money_flow[2] < money_flow)
money_flow_max = (money_flow[4] < money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[3] < money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[2] > money_flow[1]) and (money_flow[2] > money_flow)
condition_long = ((sqm_val > sqm_val[1])) and money_flow_min and ta.lowest(sqm_val, 5) < 0
condition_short = ((sqm_val < sqm_val[1])) and money_flow_max and ta.highest(sqm_val, 5) > 0
enter_long = low_condition_long and condition_long
enter_short = low_condition_short and condition_short

// Stop conditions
var float current_target_price = na
var float current_sl_price = na
var float current_target_per = na
var float current_profit_per = na

set_targets(isLong, min_profit, current_target_per, current_profit_per) =>
    float target = na
    float sl = na
    if isLong
        target := sp_close * (1.0 + current_target_per)
        sl := sp_close * (1.0 - (longest_sl / 100.0))
    else
        target := sp_close * (1.0 - current_target_per)
        sl := sp_close * (1.0 + (longest_sl / 100.0))
    [target, sl]

target_reached(isLong, min_profit, current_target_per, current_profit_per) =>
    float target = na
    float sl = na
    float profit_per = na
    float target_per = na
    if current_profit_per == na
        profit_per := (min_profit * sl_step) / 100.0
    else
        profit_per := current_profit_per + ((min_profit * sl_step) / 100.0)
    target_per := current_target_per + (min_profit / 100.0)
    if isLong
        target := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 + target_per)
        sl := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 + profit_per)
    else
        target := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 - target_per)
        sl := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 - profit_per)
    [target, sl, profit_per, target_per]

hl_diff = ta.sma(sp_high - sp_low, kauf_period)
stop_condition_long = 0.0
new_stop_condition_long = sp_low - (hl_diff * kauf_mult)
if (strategy.position_size > 0)
    if (sp_close > current_target_price)
        [target, sl, profit_per, target_per] = target_reached(true, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
        current_target_price := target
        current_sl_price := sl
        current_profit_per := profit_per
        current_target_per := target_per
    stop_condition_long := math.max(stop_condition_long[1], current_sl_price)
else
    stop_condition_long := new_stop_condition_long

stop_condition_short = 99999999.9
new_stop_condition_short = sp_high + (hl_diff * kauf_mult)
if (strategy.position_size < 0)
    if (sp_close < current_target_price)
        [target, sl, profit_per, target_per] = target_reached(false, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
        current_target_price := target
        current_sl_price := sl
        current_profit_per := profit_per
        current_target_per := target_per
    stop_condition_short := math.min(stop_condition_short[1], current_sl_price)
else
    stop_condition_short := new_stop_condition_short

// Submit entry orders
if (enter_long and (strategy.position_size <= 0))
    if (strategy.position_size < 0)
        strategy.close(id="SHORT")
    current_target_per := (min_profit_sl / 100.0)
    current_profit_per := na
    [target, sl] = set_targets(true, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
    current_target_price := target
    current_sl_price := sl
    strategy.entry(id="LONG", direction=strategy.long)

    if show_plots
        label.new(bar_index, sp_high, text="LONG\nSL: " + str.tostring(stop_condition_long), style=label.style_label_down, color=color.green)





if (enter_short and (strategy.position_size >= 0))
    if (strategy.position_size > 0)
        strategy.close(id="LONG")
    current_target_per := (min_profit_sl / 100.0)
    current_profit_per := na
    [target, sl] = set_targets(false, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
    current_target_price := target
    current_sl_price := sl
    strategy.entry(id="SHORT", direction=strategy.short)
    if show_plots
        label.new(bar_index, sp_high, text="SHORT\nSL: " + str.tostring(stop_condition_short), style=label.style_label_down, color=color.red)

if (strategy.position_size > 0)
    strategy.exit(id="EXIT LONG", stop=stop_condition_long)

if (strategy.position_size < 0)
    strategy.exit(id="EXIT SHORT", stop=stop_condition_short)

// Plot anchor trend
plotshape(low_condition_long, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar, color=color.green)
plotshape(low_condition_short, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red)

plotshape(condition_long, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green)
plotshape(condition_short, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar, color=color.red)

plotshape(enter_long, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.bottom, color=color.green)
plotshape(enter_short, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.bottom, color=color.red)

// Plot emas
plot(ta.ema(close, 20), color=color.blue, title="20 EMA")
plot(ta.ema(close, 50), color=color.orange, title="50 EMA")
plot(ta.sma(close, 200), color=color.red, title="MA 200")

// Plot stop loss values for confirmation
plot(series=(strategy.position_size > 0) and show_plots ? stop_condition_long : na, color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Long Stop")
plot(series=(strategy.position_size < 0) and show_plots ? stop_condition_short : na, color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Short Stop")
plot(series=(strategy.position_size < 0) and show_plots ? current_target_price : na, color=color.yellow, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Short TP")
plot(series=(strategy.position_size > 0) and show_plots ? current_target_price : na, color=color.yellow, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Long TP")
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