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  3. Utilice FMZ para comenzar fácilmente con el desarrollo web3 basado en Ethereum

Utilice FMZ para comenzar fácilmente con el desarrollo web3 basado en Ethereum

Creado el: 2023-03-28 13:32:48, Actualizado el: 2024-11-11 22:28:24
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ype\“:\“function\”},{\“inputs\”:[],\“name\”:\“owner\”,\“outputs\”:[{\“internalType\”:\“address\”,\“name\”:\“\”,\“type\”:\“address\”}],\“stateMutability\”:\“view\”,\“type\”:\“function\”},{\“inputs\”:[],\“name\”:\“parameters\”,\“outputs\”:[{\“internalType\”:\“address\”,\“name\”:\“factory\”,\“type\”:\“address\”},{\“internalType\”:\“address\”,\“name\”:\“token0\”,\“type\”:\“address\”},{\“internalType\”:\“address\”,\“name\”:\“token1\”,\“type\”:\“address\”},{\“internalType\”:\“uint24\”,\“name\”:\“fee\”,\“type\”:\“uint24\”},{\“internalType\”:\“int24\”,\“name\”:\“tickSpacing\”,\“type\”:\“int24\”}],\“stateMutability\”:\“view\”,\“type\”:\“function\”},{\“inputs\”:[{\“internalType\”:\“address\”,\“name\”:\“_owner\”,\“type\”:\“address\”}],\“name\”:\“setOwner\”,\“outputs\”:[],\“stateMutability\”:\“nonpayable\”,\“type\”:\“function\”}]’

var contractV3FactoryAddress = “0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984” var contractV3SwapRouterV2Address = “0x68b3465833fb72A70ecDF485E0e4C7bD8665Fc45”

function toAmount(s, decimals) { return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s)) / BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString()) }

function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) { return (BigDecimal(n) * BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toFixed(0) }

function main() { // 注册Uniswap工厂合约的ABI exchange.IO(“abi”, contractV3FactoryAddress, abiFactory)

// 注册Uniswap路由合约的ABI
exchange.IO("abi", contractV3SwapRouterV2Address, abiRoute)

// 获取交易对的池地址
var tokenIn = {name : "1INCH", address: "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", decimals: exchange.IO("api", "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", "decimals")}
var tokenOut = {name : "WETH", address: "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", decimals: exchange.IO("api", "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", "decimals")}
var poolAddress = exchange.IO("api", contractV3FactoryAddress, "getPool", tokenIn.address, tokenOut.address, 10000)

// 注册池合约ABI
exchange.IO("abi", poolAddress, abiPool)

// 获取当前配置的钱包地址
var walletAddress = exchange.IO("address")

// 1INCH -> WETH, tokenIn: 1INCH
var allowanceAmount = exchange.IO("api", tokenIn.address, "allowance", walletAddress, contractV3SwapRouterV2Address)
Log("allowanceAmount:", allowanceAmount, ", 使用toAmount()函数转换为可读数值：", toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenIn.decimals))

var balance = exchange.IO("api", "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", "balanceOf", walletAddress)
var balanceOf1INCH = toAmount(balance, tokenIn.decimals)
Log("balanceOf1INCH:", balanceOf1INCH)

var swapAmount = 38
if (balanceOf1INCH < swapAmount) {
    Log("钱包中", tokenIn.name, "不足，数量只有：", balanceOf1INCH)
}

if (toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenIn.decimals) < swapAmount) {
    Log("授权数量不足，进行授权")
    // 也可以指定授权数量为无限，即把代码中toInnerAmount(swapAmount, tokenIn.decimals) 替换为 '0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff'
    var txApprove = exchange.IO("api", tokenIn.address, "approve", contractV3SwapRouterV2Address, toInnerAmount(swapAmount, tokenIn.decimals))
    if (!txApprove) {
        Log("授权失败")
    } else {
        for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            Sleep(5000)
            var info = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getTransactionReceipt", txApprove)
            if (info && info.gasUsed) {
                Log("info:", info)
                break
            }
            Log('Transaction not yet mined', txApprove)
        }
        // 再次查询授权数量
        allowanceAmount = exchange.IO("api", tokenIn.address, "allowance", walletAddress, contractV3SwapRouterV2Address)
        Log("再次查询授权数量，", "allowanceAmount:", allowanceAmount, ", 使用toAmount()函数转换为可读数值：", toAmount(allowanceAmount, tokenIn.decimals))
    }
}

// 兑换
var recipientAddress = "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000002"
var fee = exchange.IO("encodePacked", "uint24", 10000)
var path = tokenIn.address.slice(2).toLowerCase() + fee + tokenOut.address.slice(2).toLowerCase()
var minOut = 1
var amountIn = toInnerAmount(swapAmount, tokenIn.decimals)

var swapToken = exchange.IO("encode", contractV3SwapRouterV2Address, "exactInput", {
    path: path,
    recipient: recipientAddress,
    amountIn: amountIn,
    amountOutMinimum: minOut
})

var data = [swapToken]
data.push(exchange.IO("encode", contractV3SwapRouterV2Address, "unwrapWETH9(uint256,address)", 1, walletAddress))
var tx = exchange.IO("api", contractV3SwapRouterV2Address, "multicall(uint256,bytes[])", 0, (new Date().getTime() / 1000) + 3600, data)
Log("tx:", tx)

}


#### Obtenga el precio de cambio en el pool

Como hemos explicado anteriormente, cuando usamos la dirección del token (hay dos, tokenIn y tokenOut) y la configuración de la tasa, podemos`Uniswap`de`Factory`Contractual`getPool`Método para obtener la dirección del pool de intercambio (contrato inteligente) de esta combinación de intercambio.
Después de obtener la dirección del pool de intercambio, registre la ABI del contrato del pool. Luego puedes llamar al contrato de pool`slot0`Método para obtener datos relacionados con el precio de cambio actual y analizar aún más el precio de cambio.

```javascript
var abiRoute = '[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_factoryV2","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"factoryV3","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_positionManager","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_WETH9","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[],"name":"WETH9","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMax","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"}],"name":"approveZeroThenMaxMinusOne","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"callPositionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"paths","type":"bytes[]"},{"internalType":"uint128[]","name":"amounts","type":"uint128[]"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"maximumTickDivergence","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsAgo","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkOracleSlippage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactInputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactInputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"path","type":"bytes"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutput","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenIn","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOut","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMaximum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"}],"internalType":"struct IV3SwapRouter.ExactOutputSingleParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"exactOutputSingle","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factory","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factoryV2","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getApprovalType","outputs":[{"internalType":"enum IApproveAndCall.ApprovalType","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"tokenId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.IncreaseLiquidityParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"increaseLiquidity","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1Min","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"internalType":"struct IApproveAndCall.MintParams","name":"params","type":"tuple"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"result","type":"bytes"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"previousBlockhash","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"data","type":"bytes[]"}],"name":"multicall","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes[]","name":"results","type":"bytes[]"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"positionManager","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"pull","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"refundETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowed","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitAllowedIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"selfPermitIfNecessary","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOutMin","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapExactTokensForTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOut","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountInMax","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address[]","name":"path","type":"address[]"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"swapTokensForExactTokens","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountIn","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"sweepToken","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"sweepTokenWithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount0Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount1Delta","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"_data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"uniswapV3SwapCallback","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountMinimum","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeBips","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"unwrapWETH9WithFee","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"wrapETH","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"receive"}]';
var abiPool = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"constructor\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Burn\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"Collect\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"CollectProtocol\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"paid0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"paid1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Flash\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNextOld\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNextNew\",\"type\":\"uint16\"}],\"name\":\"IncreaseObservationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"Initialize\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"owner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"Mint\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0Old\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1Old\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0New\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1New\",\"type\":\"uint8\"}],\"name\":\"SetFeeProtocol\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"sender\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"Swap\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"burn\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"collect\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1Requested\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"name\":\"collectProtocol\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"factory\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"fee\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"feeGrowthGlobal0X128\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"feeGrowthGlobal1X128\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"flash\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"uint16\"}],\"name\":\"increaseObservationCardinalityNext\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"}],\"name\":\"initialize\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"maxLiquidityPerTick\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"amount\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"mint\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"name\":\"observations\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"blockTimestamp\",\"type\":\"uint32\"},{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulative\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"initialized\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint32[]\",\"name\":\"secondsAgos\",\"type\":\"uint32[]\"}],\"name\":\"observe\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int56[]\",\"name\":\"tickCumulatives\",\"type\":\"int56[]\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160[]\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128s\",\"type\":\"uint160[]\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"bytes32\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"bytes32\"}],\"name\":\"positions\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidity\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthInside0LastX128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthInside1LastX128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"tokensOwed0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"tokensOwed1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"protocolFees\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"uint128\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol0\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol1\",\"type\":\"uint8\"}],\"name\":\"setFeeProtocol\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"slot0\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tick\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationIndex\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinality\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint16\",\"name\":\"observationCardinalityNext\",\"type\":\"uint16\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint8\",\"name\":\"feeProtocol\",\"type\":\"uint8\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"unlocked\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickLower\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickUpper\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"snapshotCumulativesInside\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulativeInside\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityInsideX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"secondsInside\",\"type\":\"uint32\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"recipient\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"zeroForOne\",\"type\":\"bool\"},{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amountSpecified\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"sqrtPriceLimitX96\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"bytes\",\"name\":\"data\",\"type\":\"bytes\"}],\"name\":\"swap\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount0\",\"type\":\"int256\"},{\"internalType\":\"int256\",\"name\":\"amount1\",\"type\":\"int256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int16\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int16\"}],\"name\":\"tickBitmap\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint256\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"ticks\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint128\",\"name\":\"liquidityGross\",\"type\":\"uint128\"},{\"internalType\":\"int128\",\"name\":\"liquidityNet\",\"type\":\"int128\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthOutside0X128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint256\",\"name\":\"feeGrowthOutside1X128\",\"type\":\"uint256\"},{\"internalType\":\"int56\",\"name\":\"tickCumulativeOutside\",\"type\":\"int56\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint160\",\"name\":\"secondsPerLiquidityOutsideX128\",\"type\":\"uint160\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint32\",\"name\":\"secondsOutside\",\"type\":\"uint32\"},{\"internalType\":\"bool\",\"name\":\"initialized\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"token0\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"token1\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"}]'
var abiFactory = '[{\"inputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"constructor\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"FeeAmountEnabled\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"oldOwner\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"newOwner\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"OwnerChanged\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"anonymous\":false,\"inputs\":[{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"indexed\":true,\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"},{\"indexed\":false,\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"pool\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"PoolCreated\",\"type\":\"event\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"tokenA\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"tokenB\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"createPool\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"pool\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"name\":\"enableFeeAmount\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"feeAmountTickSpacing\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"uint24\"}],\"name\":\"getPool\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"owner\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[],\"name\":\"parameters\",\"outputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"factory\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token0\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"token1\",\"type\":\"address\"},{\"internalType\":\"uint24\",\"name\":\"fee\",\"type\":\"uint24\"},{\"internalType\":\"int24\",\"name\":\"tickSpacing\",\"type\":\"int24\"}],\"stateMutability\":\"view\",\"type\":\"function\"},{\"inputs\":[{\"internalType\":\"address\",\"name\":\"_owner\",\"type\":\"address\"}],\"name\":\"setOwner\",\"outputs\":[],\"stateMutability\":\"nonpayable\",\"type\":\"function\"}]'

var contractV3FactoryAddress = "0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984"
var contractV3SwapRouterV2Address = "0x68b3465833fb72A70ecDF485E0e4C7bD8665Fc45"

function toAmount(s, decimals) {
    return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s)) / BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString())
}

function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) {
    return (BigDecimal(n) * BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toFixed(0)
}

function main() {
    // 注册Uniswap工厂合约的ABI
    exchange.IO("abi", contractV3FactoryAddress, abiFactory)

    // 注册Uniswap路由合约的ABI
    exchange.IO("abi", contractV3SwapRouterV2Address, abiRoute)

    // 获取交易对的池地址
    var tokenIn = {name : "1INCH", address: "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", decimals: exchange.IO("api", "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", "decimals")}
    var tokenOut = {name : "WETH", address: "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", decimals: exchange.IO("api", "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", "decimals")}
    var poolAddress = exchange.IO("api", contractV3FactoryAddress, "getPool", tokenIn.address, tokenOut.address, 10000)

    // 注册池合约ABI
    exchange.IO("abi", poolAddress, abiPool)
    
    var slot0 = exchange.IO("api", poolAddress, "slot0")
    Log("slot0:", slot0)
}

Obtenga la información de precios del pool de intercambio e imprima el códigoslot0variable:

{
    "feeProtocol":0,
    "unlocked":true,
    "sqrtPriceX96":"1128983883551457130720648561",
    "tick":"-85025",
    "observationIndex":5,
    "observationCardinality":6,
    "observationCardinalityNext":6
}

Los principales datos de información de precios se registran ensqrtPriceX96campo, el precio actual del pool de intercambio debe calcularse en función de los datos de precisión del token de la combinación de intercambio.UniswapComo se describe en el documento, implementamos una función para calcular:

function computePoolPrice(decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96) {
    // sqrtPriceX96 = sqrt(price) * 2^96
    [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96] = [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96].map(BigInt);
    const TWO = BigInt(2);
    const TEN = BigInt(10);
    const SIX_TENTH = BigInt(1000000);
    const Q192 = (TWO ** BigInt(96)) ** TWO;
    return (
        Number((sqrtPriceX96 ** TWO * TEN ** decimals0 * SIX_TENTH) / (Q192 * TEN ** decimals1)) /
        Number(SIX_TENTH)
    );
}

Utilice esta función para calcular la combinación de tokens1INCH/WETH, el precio actual del pool de intercambio con una tarifa de 10.000.

function computePoolPrice(decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96) {
    // sqrtPriceX96 = sqrt(price) * 2^96
    [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96] = [decimals0, decimals1, sqrtPriceX96].map(BigInt);
    const TWO = BigInt(2);
    const TEN = BigInt(10);
    const SIX_TENTH = BigInt(1000000);
    const Q192 = (TWO ** BigInt(96)) ** TWO;
    return (
        Number((sqrtPriceX96 ** TWO * TEN ** decimals0 * SIX_TENTH) / (Q192 * TEN ** decimals1)) /
        Number(SIX_TENTH)
    );
}

function main() {
    var tokenIn = {name : "1INCH", address: "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", decimals: exchange.IO("api", "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302", "decimals")}
    var tokenOut = {name : "WETH", address: "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", decimals: exchange.IO("api", "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", "decimals")}

    // 获取的slot0变量中"sqrtPriceX96":"1128983883551457130720648561",
    var price = computePoolPrice(tokenIn.decimals, tokenOut.decimals, "1128983883551457130720648561")
    Log("price:", price)
}

Variables de impresiónpriceespectáculo:price: 0.000203(1 1INCH se intercambia por 0,000203 WETH).

Biblioteca de operaciones Uniswap V3

El inventor de la plataforma de comercio cuantitativo ha lanzado un paqueteUniswapplantilla, que ha realizado funciones como intercambio, adquisición de precios y consulta de saldo de billetera. No es necesario repetir el código de acuerdo con el contenido explicado anteriormente. Puede leer el código fuente de esta plantilla para aprender más a fondo y desarrollar aplicaciones Web3. . Hay muchos detalles que vale la pena aprender en esta biblioteca de plantillas:

  • Obtener automáticamente información del token Tome una sección del código para explicar, cuando los parámetros de la plantillaAutoFetchTokensCuando se establece como verdadero, el programa de plantilla accederá automáticamentehttps://tokens.coingecko.com/uniswap/all.jsonVincula, obtiene y procesa automáticamente toda la información del token. De esta manera, no tienes que agregar manualmente un token al código de estrategia (de lo contrario, necesitarías usaraddToken(name, address)Añadir token).
       if (AutoFetchTokens) {
            let res = JSON.parse(HttpQuery("https://tokens.coingecko.com/uniswap/all.json"))
            Log("fetch", res.tokens.length, "tokens from", res.name)
            res.tokens.forEach(function(token) {
                if (token.chainId == chainId && token.symbol != "WETH") {
                    self.tokenInfo[token.symbol] = {
                        name: token.symbol,
                        decimals: token.decimals,
                        address: token.address
                    }
                }
            })
        }
  • Adaptar diferentes direcciones de contrato según la configuración de la cadena Esta plantilla estableceChainTypeParámetros que admiten la conmutación de múltiples cadenas:
    'https://rpc.ankr.com/eth',
    'https://arb1.arbitrum.io/rpc',
    'https://mainnet.optimism.io/',
    'https://rpc.ankr.com/avalanche',
    'https://polygon-rpc.com',
    'https://rpc.ankr.com/celo',

Código del extracto:

        if (typeof(ChainType) === 'number') {
            let chainRpc = [
                '',
                'https://rpc.ankr.com/eth',
                'https://arb1.arbitrum.io/rpc',
                'https://mainnet.optimism.io/',
                'https://rpc.ankr.com/avalanche',
                'https://polygon-rpc.com',
                'https://rpc.ankr.com/celo',
                //'https://mainnet.aurora.dev',
                //'https://bsc-dataseed.binance.org',
                //'https://exchainrpc.okex.org'
            ][ChainType]
            if (chainRpc && chainRpc.length > 0) {
                e.IO("base", chainRpc)
                Log("change base rpc to", chainRpc)
            }
        }

Llamando al método RPC de Ethereumeth_chainIdConsulta actualchainId, y luego segúnchainIdPara adaptar la dirección WETH,UniswapUna serie de direcciones contractuales,USDTLa dirección de contrato de un contrato inteligente puede ser diferente en diferentes cadenas.

Código del extracto:

        // https://docs.uniswap.org/contracts/v3/reference/deployments
        let WETHAddress = {
            1: "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2", // Ethereum
            3: "0xc778417E063141139Fce010982780140Aa0cD5Ab", // Ropsten
            4: "0xc778417E063141139Fce010982780140Aa0cD5Ab", // Rinkeby
            5: "0xB4FBF271143F4FBf7B91A5ded31805e42b2208d6", // Goerli
            42: "0xd0A1E359811322d97991E03f863a0C30C2cF029C", // Kovan
            10: "0x4200000000000000000000000000000000000006", // Optimism
            69: "0x4200000000000000000000000000000000000006", // Optimistic Kovan
            42161: "0x82aF49447D8a07e3bd95BD0d56f35241523fBab1", // Arbitrum One
            421611: "0xB47e6A5f8b33b3F17603C83a0535A9dcD7E32681", // Arbitrum Rinkeby
            137: "0x0d500B1d8E8eF31E21C99d1Db9A6444d3ADf1270", // Polygon
            80001: "0x9c3C9283D3e44854697Cd22D3Faa240Cfb032889", // Polygon Mumbai
        }

        let chainId = e.IO("api", "ETH", "eth_chainId")
        if (chainId) {
            chainId = Number(chainId)
            Log("chainId: ", chainId)
            let addr = WETHAddress[chainId]
            if (addr) {
                Log("Register WETH address", addr)
                self.addToken("ETH", addr)
            }
            if (chainId == 42220) {
                // Celo Address
                ContractV3Factory = '0xAfE208a311B21f13EF87E33A90049fC17A7acDEc'
                ContractV3SwapRouterV2 = '0x5615CDAb10dc425a742d643d949a7F474C01abc4'
                self.addToken('CELO', '0x471ece3750da237f93b8e339c536989b8978a438')
            } else if (chainId == 42161) {
                self.addToken('USDT', '0xfd086bc7cd5c481dcc9c85ebe478a1c0b69fcbb9')
            }
        } else {
            panic("get chain Id error")
        }
  • Uso de la “Biblioteca de operaciones Uniswap V3”

En esta plantilla$.testUniswap()La función es una función que prueba la funcionalidad de la plantilla. Su código proporciona un ejemplo de cómo utilizar la llamada a la plantilla:

  $.testUniswap = function() {
      let ex = $.NewUniswapV3()
      Log("walletAddress: ", ex.walletAddress)
      let tokenAddressMap = {
          "USDT": "0xdac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec7",
          "1INCH": "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302",
          "USDC": "0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48",
          "DAI": "0x6b175474e89094c44da98b954eedeac495271d0f",
      }
      for (let name in tokenAddressMap) {
          ex.addToken(name, tokenAddressMap[name])
      }

      Log(ex.getPrice('ETH_USDT'))
      Log(ex.getPrice('1INCH_USDT'))

      // swap 0.01 ETH to USDT
      Log(ex.swapToken('ETH', 0.01, 'USDT'))
      let usdtBalance = ex.balanceOf('USDT')
      Log("balance of USDT", usdtBalance)

      // swap USDT to DAI then DAI to ETH
      Log(ex.swapToken('USDT', usdtBalance, 'DAI,ETH'))

      Log("balance of ETH", ex.getETHBalance())

      // Log(ex.sendETH('0x11111', 0.02))

      // ...
  }

Cuando una estrategia hace referencia a la “Biblioteca de operaciones Uniswap V3” (para obtener información sobre cómo hacer referencia a la biblioteca de plantillas, consulte la documentación de la plataforma FMZ), puede llamar a las funciones encapsuladas en esta biblioteca de plantillas.

Crea un archivo llamadoexVariables, llame a la función de interfaz encapsulada por la plantilla “Uniswap V3 Trading Library”$.NewUniswapV3()Crea un objeto y asígnalo aex。

  let ex = $.NewUniswapV3()

usarexFunciones miembro de un objetoaddToken()Agregar (registrar) información del token.

    let tokenAddressMap = {
        "USDT": "0xdac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec7",
        "1INCH": "0x111111111117dC0aa78b770fA6A738034120C302",
        "USDC": "0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48",
        "DAI": "0x6b175474e89094c44da98b954eedeac495271d0f",
    }
    for (let name in tokenAddressMap) {
        ex.addToken(name, tokenAddressMap[name])
    }

Si desea obtener e imprimir el precio del pool de intercambio de un determinado par comercial, puede utilizarexFunciones miembro de un objetogetPrice(), puedes escribir:

    Log(ex.getPrice('ETH_USDT'))
    Log(ex.getPrice('1INCH_USDT'))

Si desea realizar una operación de canje, puede utilizarexFunciones miembro de un objetoswapToken(), ejecutar el intercambio:

    // swap 0.01 ETH to USDT
    Log(ex.swapToken('ETH', 0.01, 'USDT'))
    let usdtBalance = ex.balanceOf('USDT')
    Log("balance of USDT", usdtBalance)

    // swap USDT to DAI then DAI to ETH
    Log(ex.swapToken('USDT', usdtBalance, 'DAI,ETH'))

Recuperar eventos

En este capítulo, aprenderemos a utilizar la plataforma de negociación cuantitativa Inventor para leer eventos publicados por contratos inteligentes. Los eventos publicados por contratos inteligentes se almacenan en el registro de la máquina virtual Ethereum.

eth_getLogs

Para consultar eventos publicados por contratos inteligentes, debe utilizar el método RPC de Ethereumeth_getLogs, obtenga los datos de registro en cadena. Ya hemos explicado cómo llamar al nodo RPC de Ethereum en nuestro curso anterior. Por ejemplo, obtenemosWETHLos eventos contractuales se pueden codificar utilizando FMZHerramientas de depuraciónPrueba, el nodo RPC configurado por el objeto de intercambio es el nodo de red principal de Ethereum, al llamareth_getLogsEspecificamos tres parámetros al utilizar el métodofromBlock、toBlock、address, utilizamos los parámetros fromBlock y toBlock para limitar la consulta a los datos dentro de un bloque:

function toAmount(s, decimals) {
    return Number((BigDecimal(BigInt(s)) / BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toString())
}

function toInnerAmount(n, decimals) {
    return (BigDecimal(n) * BigDecimal(Math.pow(10, decimals))).toFixed(0)
}

function main() {
    // getBlockNumber
    var blockNumber = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_blockNumber")
    Log("blockNumber:", blockNumber)

    // get logs
    var fromBlock = "0x" + (toAmount(blockNumber, 0) - 1).toString(16)
    var toBlock = "0x" + toAmount(blockNumber, 0).toString(16)
    var params = {
        "fromBlock" : fromBlock,
        "toBlock" : toBlock,
        "address" : "0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2"   // WETH合约的地址
    }
    var logs = exchange.IO("api", "eth", "eth_getLogs", params)

    // 由于数据量比较大，如果使用Log函数打印，数据会被截断。使用return将完整数据返回在页面「函数结果」编辑框中
    return logs   
}

Obtenemos los datos de los registros. Como los datos son grandes, omitimos parte del contenido:

”`javascript [{ “data”: “0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001c1a55000000000”, “topics”: [“0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef”, “0x0000000000000000000000006b75d8af000000e20b7a7ddf000ba900b4009a80”, “0x000000000000000000000000bcb095c1f9c3dc02e834976706c87dee5d0f1fb6”], “transactionHash”: “0x27f9bf5abe3148169b4b85a83e1de32bd50eb81ecc52e5af006157d93353e4c4”, “transactionIndex”: “0x0”, “removed”: false, “address”: “0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2”, “blockHash”: “0x847be24a7b159c292bda030a011dfec89487b70e71eed486969b032d6ef04bad”, “blockNumber”: “0x109b1cc”, “logIndex”: “0x0” }, { “data”: “0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008ea20cdea027c00”, “logIndex”: “0x5”, “topics”: [“0xe1fffcc4923d04b559f4d29a8bfc6cda04eb5b0d3c460751c2402c5c5cc9109c”, “0x0000000000000000000000007a250d5630b4cf539739df2c5dacb4c659f2488d”], “address”: “0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2”, “blockHash”: “0x847be24a7b159c292bda030a011dfec89487b70e71eed486969b032d6ef04bad”, “blockNumber”: “0x109b1cc”, “removed”: false, “transactionHash”: “0xace3afa02e8af5d1ef6fc1635fbdf7bee37624547937ea5272c23968dd034c09”, “transactionIndex”: “0x1” },

…

{ “blockNumber”: “0x109b1cd”, “address”: “0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2”, “data”: “0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002c053531ab8a000”, “logIndex”: “0xd3”, “removed”: false, “topics”: [“0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef”, “0x0000000000000000000000001111111254eeb25477b68fb85ed929f73a960582”, “0x000000000000000000000000252ba9b5916171dbdadd2cec7f91875a006955d0”], “transactionHash”: “0x3012b82891f85b077cfe1c12cb9722b93c696ef2c37d67

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