Esta es una estrategia de seguimiento de tendencias basada en una media móvil del índice de 44 ciclos (EMA). Esta estrategia busca principalmente oportunidades de compra en tendencias alcistas, para determinar el momento de entrada mediante el análisis de múltiples condiciones, como el desnivel de la EMA, la configuración del gráfico y el retroceso de los precios. La estrategia está diseñada para períodos de tiempo más cortos, como 2 minutos y 5 minutos, con el objetivo de capturar oportunidades comerciales en fluctuaciones de precios cortos.
La estrategia de seguimiento del punto de deslizamiento de la tendencia EMA de Gauss es un sistema de seguimiento de tendencias que combina múltiples indicadores técnicos. La estrategia muestra un buen potencial para identificar tendencias alcistas y optimizar el momento de entrada a través de juicios multidimensionales, como EMA, análisis de gráficos y retroceso de precios. Sin embargo, los usuarios deben estar atentos a controlar el riesgo de exceso de operaciones y optimizar los parámetros para diferentes entornos de mercado.
/*backtest start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00 end: 2024-09-24 08:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy("Custom Strategy with EMA and Candle Conditions", overlay=true) // Define parameters ema_length = 44 // Calculate EMA ema_44 = ta.ema(close, ema_length) // Calculate the slope of the EMA ema_slope = ta.ema(close, ema_length) - ta.ema(close[9], ema_length) // Define a threshold for considering the EMA flat flat_threshold = 0.5 // Check if the EMA is flat or inclined ema_is_inclined = math.abs(ema_slope) > flat_threshold // Define the previous candle details prev_candle_high = high[1] prev_candle_low = low[1] prev_candle_close = close[1] prev_candle_open = open[1] // Candle before the previous candle (for high comparison) candle_before_prev_high = high[2] // Current candle details current_candle_high = high current_candle_low = low current_candle_close = close current_candle_open = open // Previous to previous candle details prev_prev_candle_low = low[2] // Previous candle body and wick length prev_candle_body = math.abs(prev_candle_close - prev_candle_open) prev_candle_wick_length = math.max(prev_candle_high - prev_candle_close, prev_candle_close - prev_candle_low) // Calculate retrace level for the current candle retrace_level = prev_candle_close - (prev_candle_close - prev_candle_low) * 0.5 // Check if the previous candle's wick is smaller than its body prev_candle_condition = prev_candle_wick_length < prev_candle_body // Check if the previous candle is a green (bullish) candle and if the previous candle's close is above EMA prev_candle_green = prev_candle_close > prev_candle_open prev_candle_red = prev_candle_close < prev_candle_open prev_candle_above_ema = prev_candle_close > ema_44 // Entry condition: The current candle has retraced to 50% of the previous candle's range, previous candle was green and above EMA, and the high of the current candle is above the retrace level, and EMA is inclined entry_condition = prev_candle_close > candle_before_prev_high and prev_candle_green and prev_candle_above_ema and current_candle_low <= retrace_level and current_candle_high >= retrace_level and ema_is_inclined // Exit condition exit_condition = (strategy.position_size > 0 and prev_candle_red) or (strategy.position_size > 0 and current_candle_low < prev_candle_low) // Ensure only one trade is open at a time single_trade_condition = strategy.position_size == 0 // Plot EMA for visualization plot(ema_44, color=color.blue, title="44 EMA") // Plot conditions for debugging plotshape(series=entry_condition and single_trade_condition, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="Buy") plotshape(series=exit_condition, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="Sell") // Print entry condition value on chart var label entry_label = na if (entry_condition and single_trade_condition) entry_label := label.new(bar_index, low, text="Entry Condition: TRUE", color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.belowbar) else entry_label := label.new(bar_index, high, text="Entry Condition: FALSE", color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar) // Debugging: Plot retrace level and other key values plot(retrace_level, color=color.orange, title="Retrace Level") plot(prev_candle_high, color=color.purple, title="Previous Candle High") plot(candle_before_prev_high, color=color.yellow, title="Candle Before Previous High") // Trigger buy order if entry condition and single trade condition are met if (entry_condition and single_trade_condition) strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) // Trigger sell order if exit condition is met if (exit_condition) strategy.close("Buy")