L'idée de base de cette stratégie est d'identifier les points d'inversion de tendance en utilisant à la fois l'indice de force relative (RSI) et les moyennes mobiles de différents délais, afin de capturer les tendances à moyen et long terme tout en menant des transactions à court terme.
Cette stratégie combine des signaux de rupture provenant de plusieurs indicateurs techniques et des moyennes mobiles de différentes périodes pour identifier les tendances de différentes périodes, améliorant ainsi la fiabilité.
Les risques peuvent être atténués par l'optimisation des paramètres, une stratégie stricte de stop loss et la prise en compte des tendances majeures, etc.
Cette stratégie intègre des idées de trading de suivi de tendance et d'inversion extrême, ajoute une analyse multi-temporelle et des indicateurs synthétisés, visant à améliorer le taux de réussite du trading. La clé est de contrôler le risque, d'optimiser les paramètres et de prendre en compte les impacts des principales tendances. Dans l'ensemble, il s'agit d'une stratégie pratique avec une forte adaptabilité. Des techniques plus avancées peuvent être utilisées pour améliorer encore la qualité de la stratégie.
/*backtest start: 2023-09-15 00:00:00 end: 2023-10-15 00:00:00 period: 2h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © HamidBox //@version=4 // strategy("H-M By HamidBox-YT", default_qty_type=strategy.cash, default_qty_value= 100, initial_capital=100, currency='USD', commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.1) ma(source, length, type) => type == "SMA" ? sma(source , length) : type == "EMA" ? ema(source , length) : type == "WMA" ? wma(source , length) : type == "VWMA" ? vwma(source , length) : na WMA(source, length, type) => type == "SMA" ? sma(source , length) : type == "EMA" ? ema(source , length) : type == "WMA" ? wma(source , length) : type == "VWMA" ? vwma(source , length) : na WithMA(source, length, type) => type == "SMA" ? sma(source , length) : type == "EMA" ? ema(source , length) : type == "WMA" ? wma(source , length) : type == "VWMA" ? vwma(source , length) : na rsi_inline = input(true , title="RSI Value)", inline="rsi") rsiLength = input(title="Length:", type=input.integer, defval=9, minval=1, inline="rsi") rsiLineM = input(title="Level:", type=input.integer, defval=50, minval=1, inline="rsi") rsi_OSOBinline = input(true , title="RSI)", inline="rsiosob") rsiLineU = input(title="O-BOUGHT", type=input.integer, defval=70, minval=1, inline="rsiosob") rsiLineD = input(title="O-SOLD", type=input.integer, defval=30, minval=1, inline="rsiosob") ma_inline = input(true , title="Price-MA)", inline="ma") ma_type = input(title="Type", defval="EMA", options=["EMA","SMA","WMA","VWMA"], inline="ma") emaLength = input(title="Length", type=input.integer, defval=3, inline="ma") wma_inline = input(true , title="Trending-MA)", inline="wma") ma_type2 = input(title="", defval="WMA", options=["EMA","SMA","WMA","VWMA"], inline="wma") wmaLength = input(title="Length", type=input.integer, defval=21, inline="wma") //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// startTime = input(title="Start Time", type = input.time, defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2021 00:00 +0000"), group="Backtest Time Period") endTime = input(title="End Time", type = input.time, defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2200 00:00 +0000"), group="Backtest Time Period") inDateRange = true //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// rsi = rsi(close , rsiLength) r = plot(rsi_inline ? rsi : na, color=color.yellow, linewidth=2) EMA = ma(rsi, emaLength, ma_type) e = plot(ma_inline ? EMA : na, color=color.lime) myWMA = ma(rsi, wmaLength, ma_type2) w = plot(wma_inline ? myWMA : na, color=color.white, linewidth=2) up = hline(rsiLineU, title='UP Level', linewidth=1, color=color.red, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) mid = hline(rsiLineM, title='Mid Level', linewidth=2, color=color.white, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) dn = hline(rsiLineD, title='DN Level', linewidth=1, color=color.green, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) col_e_w = EMA > myWMA ? color.new(color.green , 85) : color.new(color.red , 85) col_r_w = rsi > myWMA ? color.new(color.green , 85) : color.new(color.red , 85) fill(e , w, color=col_e_w) fill(r , w, color=col_r_w) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //Signals = input(true,group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// RSI_Cross = input(false, "RSI x Trending-MA", inline="wma_cross",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT rsiBuySignal = crossover(rsi , myWMA) plotshape(RSI_Cross ? rsiBuySignal : na, title="RSI Crossover", style=shape.labelup, location=location.bottom, color=color.green) rsiSellSignal = crossunder(rsi , myWMA) plotshape(RSI_Cross ? rsiSellSignal : na, title="RSI Crossunder", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.top, color=color.red) if rsiBuySignal and RSI_Cross and inDateRange strategy.entry("RSIxWMA", strategy.long) if rsiSellSignal and RSI_Cross and inDateRange strategy.close("RSIxWMA", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// MA_Cross = input(false, "MA x Trendin-MA",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT maBuySignal = crossover(EMA, myWMA) plotshape(MA_Cross ? maBuySignal : na, title="MA Cross", style=shape.circle, location=location.bottom, color=color.lime) maSellSignal = crossunder(EMA , myWMA) plotshape(MA_Cross ? maSellSignal : na, title="RSI Crossunder", style=shape.circle, location=location.top, color=color.maroon) if maBuySignal and MA_Cross and inDateRange strategy.entry("MAxWMA", strategy.long) if maSellSignal and MA_Cross and inDateRange strategy.close("MAxWMA", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Mix = input(false, "RSI + EMA x Trending-MA",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT rsi_ma_buy = crossover(rsi , myWMA) and crossover(EMA, myWMA) rsi_ma_sell = crossunder(rsi , myWMA) and crossunder(EMA, myWMA) plotshape(Mix ? rsi_ma_buy : na, title="RSI Crossunder", style=shape.circle, location=location.bottom, color=color.lime, size=size.tiny) plotshape(Mix ? rsi_ma_sell : na, title="RSI Crossunder", style=shape.circle, location=location.top, color=color.yellow, size=size.tiny) if rsi_ma_buy and Mix and inDateRange strategy.entry("RSI+EMA x WMA", strategy.long) if rsi_ma_sell and Mix and inDateRange strategy.close("RSI+EMA x WMA", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// wma_cross = input(false, "Trending-MA x 50",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT wma_buy = crossover(myWMA , rsiLineM) plotshape(wma_cross ? wma_buy : na, title="WMA Cross", style=shape.diamond, location=location.bottom, color=color.aqua) wma_sell = crossunder(myWMA , rsiLineM) plotshape(wma_cross ? wma_sell : na, title="WMA Cross", style=shape.diamond, location=location.top, color=color.aqua) if wma_buy and wma_cross and inDateRange strategy.entry("WMA x 50", strategy.long) if wma_sell and wma_cross and inDateRange strategy.close("WMA x 50", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// rsi_50 = input(false, "RSI x 50",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT rsi_50_buy = crossover(rsi , rsiLineM) plotshape(rsi_50 ? rsi_50_buy : na, title="WMA Cross", style=shape.cross, location=location.bottom, color=color.purple) rsi_50_sell = crossunder(rsi , rsiLineM) plotshape(rsi_50 ? rsi_50_sell : na, title="WMA Cross", style=shape.cross, location=location.top, color=color.purple) if rsi_50_buy and rsi_50 and inDateRange strategy.entry("RSI Cross 50", strategy.long) if rsi_50_sell and rsi_50 and inDateRange strategy.close("RSI Cross 50", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// RSI_OS_OB = input(false, "RSI OS/OB x Trending-MA",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT rsi_OB_buy = (rsi < rsiLineD or rsi[1] < rsiLineD[1] or rsi[2] < rsiLineD[2] or rsi[3] < rsiLineD[3] or rsi[4] < rsiLineD[4] or rsi[5] < rsiLineD[5]) and rsiBuySignal plotshape(RSI_OS_OB ? rsi_OB_buy : na, title="RSI OB + Cross", style=shape.circle, location=location.bottom, color=color.lime, size=size.tiny) rsi_OS_sell = (rsi > rsiLineU or rsi[1] > rsiLineU[1] or rsi[2] > rsiLineU[2] or rsi[3] > rsiLineU[3] or rsi[4] > rsiLineU[4] or rsi[5] > rsiLineU[5]) and maSellSignal plotshape(RSI_OS_OB ? rsi_OS_sell : na, title="RSI OS + Cross", style=shape.circle, location=location.top, color=color.red, size=size.tiny) if rsi_OB_buy and RSI_OS_OB and inDateRange strategy.entry("RSI-OBOS x WMA", strategy.long) if rsi_OS_sell and RSI_OS_OB and inDateRange strategy.close("RSI-OBOS x WMA", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// rsi_OB_OS = input(false, "RSI Over Sold/Bought",group="👇 🚦 --- Backtesting Signals Type --- 🚦 ") // INPUT rsiBuy = crossover(rsi , rsiLineD) rsiSell = crossunder(rsi, rsiLineU) rsiExit = crossunder(rsi, rsiLineD) plotshape(rsi_OB_OS ? rsiBuy : na, title="RSI OB", style=shape.cross, location=location.bottom, color=color.purple) plotshape(rsi_OB_OS ? crossunder(rsi, rsiLineU) : na, title="RSI OS", style=shape.cross, location=location.top, color=color.purple) plotshape(rsi_OB_OS ? rsiExit : na, title="RSI OS", style=shape.cross, location=location.bottom, color=color.red) if rsiBuy and rsi_OB_OS and inDateRange strategy.entry("RSI OB", strategy.long) if (rsiSell or rsiExit) and rsi_OB_OS and inDateRange strategy.close("RSI OB", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// With_MA_Vis = input(true , title="With MA Signal)", inline="WITH MA", group="With MA") withMA_type = input(title="", defval="SMA", options=["EMA","SMA","WMA","VWMA"], inline="WITH MA", group="With MA") with_MALen = input(title="", defval=9, type=input.integer, inline="WITH MA", group="With MA") // TAKE-PROFIT / STOP-LOSS Stop_Take_Vis = input(true, "TP-SL") LongSLValue = input(title="SL %", type=input.float, defval=3, minval=0.5) * 0.01 LongTPValue = input(title="TP %", type=input.float, defval=15, minval=0.5) * 0.01 LongSLDetermine = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - LongSLValue) LongTPDetermine = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + LongTPValue) ////////////////////////// with_ma = WithMA(close, with_MALen, withMA_type) Close_buy_MA = crossover(close , with_ma) Close_sell_MA = crossunder(close , with_ma) // PLOT OPTION WithMaSignal = input(true, "MA + RSI x Trending-MA",group="With MA") // INPUT // CONDITION IN VARIABLE withMA_RSI_BUY = (Close_buy_MA and rsiBuySignal) and WithMaSignal and inDateRange withMA_RSI_SELL = (Close_sell_MA and rsiSellSignal) and WithMaSignal and inDateRange // PLOT ING plotshape(WithMaSignal ? withMA_RSI_BUY : na, title="With MA", style=shape.diamond, location=location.bottom, color=color.aqua) plotshape(WithMaSignal ? withMA_RSI_SELL : na, title="With MA", style=shape.diamond, location=location.top, color=color.aqua) if withMA_RSI_BUY strategy.entry("MA + RSIxWMA", strategy.long) if withMA_RSI_SELL strategy.close("MA + RSIxWMA", comment="x") if (not inDateRange) strategy.close_all() // FOR SL - TP if (strategy.position_size > 0) and Stop_Take_Vis strategy.exit("BUY", stop=LongSLDetermine, limit=LongTPDetermine)