Strategi ini disebut
Perhitungan Supertrend adalah: menggunakan ATR dikalikan dengan koefisien untuk membangun saluran harga. Band atas adalah stop loss panjang dan band bawah adalah stop loss pendek. Harga memecahkan saluran menghasilkan sinyal perdagangan.
Inovasi adalah konfigurasi parameter independen untuk panjang dan pendek:
Parameter supertrend seperti periode ATR dan koefisien dapat ditetapkan secara terpisah.
Periode kepemilikan maksimum juga dapat dikonfigurasi secara independen untuk menyesuaikan target keuntungan.
Metode stop loss (persentase tetap atau ATR trailing) juga dapat ditetapkan secara berbeda.
Hal ini memungkinkan perdagangan hanya panjang, hanya pendek atau dua arah untuk lebih sesuai dengan kondisi pasar tertentu.
Keuntungan adalah mekanisme Supertrend yang intuitif dan banyak kombinasi yang dapat dikonfigurasi. tetapi Supertrend saja rentan terhadap pelanggaran dan membutuhkan konfirmasi. optimasi parameter juga penting.
Singkatnya, strategi Supertrend ganda yang dapat dikonfigurasi meningkatkan presisi perdagangan tren, sementara ide inti tetap sederhana untuk aplikasi praktis.
/*backtest start: 2023-01-01 00:00:00 end: 2023-09-12 00:00:00 period: 3h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] args: [["v_input_8",true],["v_input_11",true]] */ //@version=4 strategy("Super Trend Daily 2.0 BF 🚀", overlay=true, precision=2, initial_capital=10000, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.075) /////////////// Time Frame /////////////// _0 = input(false, "════════ Test Period ═══════") testStartYear = input(2017, "Backtest Start Year") testStartMonth = input(1, "Backtest Start Month") testStartDay = input(1, "Backtest Start Day") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay, 0, 0) testStopYear = input(2019, "Backtest Stop Year") testStopMonth = input(12, "Backtest Stop Month") testStopDay = input(31, "Backtest Stop Day") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear,testStopMonth,testStopDay, 0, 0) testPeriod() => true ///////////// Super Trend Long ///////////// _1 = input(false, "═════ Super Trend L ═════") lengthl = input(title="ATR Period", type=input.integer, defval=2) multl = input(title="ATR Multiplier", type=input.float, step=0.1, defval=1.5) atrl = multl * atr(lengthl) longStopl = hl2 - atrl longStopPrevl = nz(longStopl[1], longStopl) longStopl := close[1] > longStopPrevl ? max(longStopl, longStopPrevl) : longStopl shortStopl = hl2 + atrl shortStopPrevl = nz(shortStopl[1], shortStopl) shortStopl := close[1] < shortStopPrevl ? min(shortStopl, shortStopPrevl) : shortStopl dirl = 1 dirl := nz(dirl[1], dirl) dirl := dirl == -1 and close > shortStopPrevl ? 1 : dirl == 1 and close < longStopPrevl ? -1 : dirl ///////////// Super Trend Short ///////////// _2 = input(false, "═════ Super Trend S ═════") lengths = input(title="ATR Period", type=input.integer, defval=3) mults = input(title="ATR Multiplier", type=input.float, step=0.1, defval=1.3) atrs = mults * atr(lengths) longStops = hl2 - atrs longStopPrevs = nz(longStops[1], longStops) longStops := close[1] > longStopPrevs ? max(longStops, longStopPrevs) : longStops shortStops = hl2 + atrs shortStopPrevs = nz(shortStops[1], shortStops) shortStops := close[1] < shortStopPrevs ? min(shortStops, shortStopPrevs) : shortStops dirs = 1 dirs := nz(dirs[1], dirs) dirs := dirs == -1 and close > shortStopPrevs ? 1 : dirs == 1 and close < longStopPrevs ? -1 : dirs ///////////// Rate Of Change Long ///////////// _3 = input(false, "═════ Rate of Change L ═════") sourcel = close roclengthl = input(30, "ROC Length", minval=1) pcntChangel = input(6, "ROC % Change", minval=1) rocl = 100 * (sourcel - sourcel[roclengthl]) / sourcel[roclengthl] emarocl = ema(rocl, roclengthl / 2) isMovingl() => emarocl > (pcntChangel / 2) or emarocl < (0 - (pcntChangel / 2)) ///////////// Rate Of Change Short ///////////// _4 = input(false, "═════ Rate of Change S ═════") sources = close roclengths = input(76, "ROC Length", minval=1) pcntChanges = input(6, "ROC % Change", minval=1) rocs = 100 * (sources - sources[roclengths]) / sources[roclengths] emarocs = ema(rocs, roclengths / 2) isMovings() => emarocs > (pcntChanges / 2) or emarocs < (0 - (pcntChanges / 2)) /////////////// Strategy /////////////// long = dirl == 1 and dirl[1] == -1 and isMovingl() short = dirs == -1 and dirs[1] == 1 and isMovings() last_long = 0.0 last_short = 0.0 last_long := long ? time : nz(last_long[1]) last_short := short ? time : nz(last_short[1]) long_signal = crossover(last_long, last_short) short_signal = crossover(last_short, last_long) last_open_long_signal = 0.0 last_open_short_signal = 0.0 last_open_long_signal := long_signal ? open : nz(last_open_long_signal[1]) last_open_short_signal := short_signal ? open : nz(last_open_short_signal[1]) last_long_signal = 0.0 last_short_signal = 0.0 last_long_signal := long_signal ? time : nz(last_long_signal[1]) last_short_signal := short_signal ? time : nz(last_short_signal[1]) in_long_signal = last_long_signal > last_short_signal in_short_signal = last_short_signal > last_long_signal last_high = 0.0 last_low = 0.0 last_high := not in_long_signal ? na : in_long_signal and (na(last_high[1]) or high > nz(last_high[1])) ? high : nz(last_high[1]) last_low := not in_short_signal ? na : in_short_signal and (na(last_low[1]) or low < nz(last_low[1])) ? low : nz(last_low[1]) since_longEntry = barssince(last_open_long_signal != last_open_long_signal[1]) since_shortEntry = barssince(last_open_short_signal != last_open_short_signal[1]) /////////////// Stop Losses Long /////////////// _5 = input(false, "═══════ Stop Loss L ══════") SL_typel = input("Fixed", options=["Fixed", "ATR Derived"], title="Stop Loss Type") sl_inpl = input(6.0, title='Fixed Stop Loss %') / 100 atrLkbl = input(20, minval=1, title='ATR Stop Period') atrMultl = input(1.5, step=0.25, title='ATR Stop Multiplier') atr1l = atr(atrLkbl) longStop1l = 0.0 longStop1l := short_signal ? na : long_signal ? close - (atr1l * atrMultl) : longStop1l[1] slLongl = in_long_signal ? strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - sl_inpl) : na long_sll = in_long_signal ? slLongl : na /////////////// Stop Losses Short /////////////// _6 = input(false, "═══════ Stop Loss S ══════") SL_types = input("Fixed", options=["Fixed", "ATR Derived"], title="Stop Loss Type") sl_inps = input(6.0, title='Fixed Stop Loss %') / 100 atrLkbs = input(20, minval=1, title='ATR Stop Period') atrMults = input(1.5, step=0.25, title='ATR Stop Multiplier') atr1s = atr(atrLkbs) shortStop1s = 0.0 shortStop1s := long_signal ? na : short_signal ? close + (atr1s * atrMults) : shortStop1s[1] slShorts = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + sl_inps) short_sls = in_short_signal ? slShorts : na _7 = input(false, "══════ Longs or Shorts ═════") useLongs = input(true, title="Use Longs") useShorts = input(true, title="Use Shorts") /////////////// Execution /////////////// if testPeriod() if useLongs strategy.entry("L", strategy.long, when=long) strategy.exit("L SL", "L", stop = SL_typel == "Fixed" ? long_sll : longStop1l, when=since_longEntry > 0) if useShorts strategy.exit("S SL", "S", stop = SL_types == "Fixed" ? short_sls : shortStop1s, when=since_shortEntry > 0) strategy.entry("S", strategy.short, when=short) if not useShorts strategy.close("L", when=short) if not useLongs strategy.close("S", when=long) /////////////// Plotting /////////////// bgcolor(long_signal ? color.lime : short_signal ? color.red : na, transp=30) bgcolor(not isMovings() ? color.white : not isMovingl() ? color.aqua : na) plot(strategy.position_size <= 0 ? na : SL_typel == "Fixed" ? long_sll : longStop1l, title="Long Stop Loss", color=color.yellow, style=plot.style_circles, linewidth=2) plot(strategy.position_size >= 0 ? na : SL_types == "Fixed" ? short_sls : shortStop1s, title="Short Stop Loss", color=color.orange, style=plot.style_circles, linewidth=2)