Strategi Moving Average Relative Strength Index adalah strategi perdagangan kuantitatif yang menggunakan garis rata-rata bergerak dan Indeks Relatif Kekuatan (RSI) sebagai sinyal perdagangan untuk menangkap peluang dalam tren pasar.
Strategi ini terutama didasarkan pada dua indikator:
Logika inti dari strategi ini adalah:
Ketika garis indikator RSI lebih rendah dari garis rata-rata bergerak, itu berada di wilayah oversold dan menunjukkan bahwa saham tersebut diremehkan, menghasilkan sinyal beli.
Dengan kata lain, garis rata-rata bergerak mencerminkan nilai wajar saham sampai batas tertentu, sedangkan indikator RSI mewakili kekuatan atau kelemahan harga saat ini.
Secara khusus, strategi ini menghasilkan sinyal perdagangan melalui langkah-langkah berikut:
Dengan menggabungkan penilaian tren dari rata-rata bergerak dan indikasi overbought/oversold dari RSI, strategi ini dapat secara efektif menentukan titik infleksi di pasar dengan memanfaatkan kekuatan indikator yang berbeda.
Keuntungan utama adalah:
Ada juga beberapa risiko dengan strategi ini:
Untuk mengelola risiko, optimasi dapat dilakukan dengan cara berikut:
Arah optimasi lebih lanjut termasuk:
Melalui optimasi parameter, optimasi indikator, optimasi manajemen risiko dll, stabilitas dan profitabilitas strategi ini dapat terus ditingkatkan.
Strategi RSI Moving Average menggunakan tren harga dan analisis overbought/oversold untuk secara efektif mengidentifikasi titik balik pasar dan menangkap peluang pembalikan.
/*backtest start: 2023-11-20 00:00:00 end: 2023-11-24 06:00:00 period: 10m basePeriod: 1m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=2 strategy(title = "RSI versus SMA", shorttitle = "RSI vs SMA", overlay = false, pyramiding = 0, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 10, currency = currency.GBP) // Revision: 1 // Author: @JayRogers // // *** USE AT YOUR OWN RISK *** // - Nothing is perfect, and all decisions by you are on your own head. And stuff. // // Description: // - It's RSI versus a Simple Moving Average.. Not sure it really needs much more description. // - Should not repaint - Automatically offsets by 1 bar if anything other than "open" selected as RSI source. // === INPUTS === // rsi rsiSource = input(defval = open, title = "RSI Source") rsiLength = input(defval = 8, title = "RSI Length", minval = 1) // sma maLength = input(defval = 34, title = "MA Period", minval = 1) // invert trade direction tradeInvert = input(defval = false, title = "Invert Trade Direction?") // risk management useStop = input(defval = false, title = "Use Initial Stop Loss?") slPoints = input(defval = 25, title = "Initial Stop Loss Points", minval = 1) useTS = input(defval = true, title = "Use Trailing Stop?") tslPoints = input(defval = 120, title = "Trail Points", minval = 1) useTSO = input(defval = false, title = "Use Offset For Trailing Stop?") tslOffset = input(defval = 20, title = "Trail Offset Points", minval = 1) // === /INPUTS === // === BASE FUNCTIONS === // delay for direction change actions switchDelay(exp, len) => average = len >= 2 ? sum(exp, len) / len : exp[1] up = exp > average down = exp < average state = up ? true : down ? false : up[1] // === /BASE FUNCTIONS === // === SERIES and VAR === // rsi shunt = rsiSource == open ? 0 : 1 rsiUp = rma(max(change(rsiSource[shunt]), 0), rsiLength) rsiDown = rma(-min(change(rsiSource[shunt]), 0), rsiLength) rsi = (rsiDown == 0 ? 100 : rsiUp == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + rsiUp / rsiDown))) - 50 // shifted 50 points to make 0 median // sma of rsi rsiMa = sma(rsi, maLength) // self explanatory.. tradeDirection = tradeInvert ? 0 <= rsiMa ? true : false : 0 >= rsiMa ? true : false // === /SERIES === // === PLOTTING === barcolor(color = tradeDirection ? green : red, title = "Bar Colours") // hlines medianLine = hline(0, title = 'Median', color = #996600, linewidth = 1) limitUp = hline(25, title = 'Limit Up', color = silver, linewidth = 1) limitDown = hline(-25, title = 'Limit Down', color = silver, linewidth = 1) // rsi and ma rsiLine = plot(rsi, title = 'RSI', color = purple, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50) areaLine = plot(rsiMa, title = 'Area MA', color = silver, linewidth = 1, style = area, transp = 70) // === /PLOTTING === goLong() => not tradeDirection[1] and tradeDirection killLong() => tradeDirection[1] and not tradeDirection strategy.entry(id = "Buy", long = true, when = goLong()) strategy.close(id = "Buy", when = killLong()) goShort() => tradeDirection[1] and not tradeDirection killShort() => not tradeDirection[1] and tradeDirection strategy.entry(id = "Sell", long = false, when = goShort()) strategy.close(id = "Sell", when = killShort()) if (useStop) strategy.exit("XSL", from_entry = "Buy", loss = slPoints) strategy.exit("XSS", from_entry = "Sell", loss = slPoints) // if we're using the trailing stop if (useTS and useTSO) // with offset strategy.exit("XSL", from_entry = "Buy", trail_points = tslPoints, trail_offset = tslOffset) strategy.exit("XSS", from_entry = "Sell", trail_points = tslPoints, trail_offset = tslOffset) if (useTS and not useTSO) // without offset strategy.exit("XSL", from_entry = "Buy", trail_points = tslPoints) strategy.exit("XSS", from_entry = "Sell", trail_points = tslPoints)