Strategi ini mengadopsi metode pelacakan tren yang khas dari crossover rata-rata bergerak ganda, dikombinasikan dengan mekanisme manajemen risiko seperti stop loss, take profit, dan trailing stop loss, yang bertujuan untuk menangkap keuntungan besar dari pasar tren.
Risiko dapat dikurangi dengan:
Strategi dapat dioptimalkan dalam aspek berikut:
Singkatnya, ini adalah strategi pelacakan tren silang EMA ganda yang khas. Ini memiliki keuntungan menangkap pergerakan tren, terintegrasi dengan mekanisme manajemen risiko seperti stop loss, take profit dan trailing stop loss. Tetapi juga memiliki beberapa kelemahan khas, seperti kepekaan tinggi terhadap kebisingan dan pasar yang terikat kisaran, rentan terjebak. Perbaikan lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan dengan memperkenalkan indikator tambahan, optimasi parameter, penyesuaian dinamis dan penggunaan portofolio untuk meningkatkan kinerja strategi. Secara keseluruhan, dengan penyesuaian parameter yang tepat dan kesesuaian yang baik dengan kondisi produk dan pasar, strategi ini dapat mencapai hasil yang layak.
/*backtest start: 2023-11-20 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-20 00:00:00 period: 1h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=2 strategy(title = "Strategy Code Example", shorttitle = "Strategy Code Example", overlay = true) // Revision: 1 // Author: @JayRogers // // *** THIS IS JUST AN EXAMPLE OF STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT CODE IMPLEMENTATION *** // === GENERAL INPUTS === // short ma maFastSource = input(defval = open, title = "Fast MA Source") maFastLength = input(defval = 14, title = "Fast MA Period", minval = 1) // long ma maSlowSource = input(defval = open, title = "Slow MA Source") maSlowLength = input(defval = 21, title = "Slow MA Period", minval = 1) // === STRATEGY RELATED INPUTS === tradeInvert = input(defval = false, title = "Invert Trade Direction?") // the risk management inputs inpTakeProfit = input(defval = 1000, title = "Take Profit", minval = 0) inpStopLoss = input(defval = 200, title = "Stop Loss", minval = 0) inpTrailStop = input(defval = 200, title = "Trailing Stop Loss", minval = 0) inpTrailOffset = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss Offset", minval = 0) // === RISK MANAGEMENT VALUE PREP === // if an input is less than 1, assuming not wanted so we assign 'na' value to disable it. useTakeProfit = inpTakeProfit >= 1 ? inpTakeProfit : na useStopLoss = inpStopLoss >= 1 ? inpStopLoss : na useTrailStop = inpTrailStop >= 1 ? inpTrailStop : na useTrailOffset = inpTrailOffset >= 1 ? inpTrailOffset : na // === SERIES SETUP === /// a couple of ma's.. maFast = ema(maFastSource, maFastLength) maSlow = ema(maSlowSource, maSlowLength) // === PLOTTING === fast = plot(maFast, title = "Fast MA", color = green, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50) slow = plot(maSlow, title = "Slow MA", color = red, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50) // === LOGIC === // is fast ma above slow ma? aboveBelow = maFast >= maSlow ? true : false // are we inverting our trade direction? tradeDirection = tradeInvert ? aboveBelow ? false : true : aboveBelow ? true : false // === STRATEGY - LONG POSITION EXECUTION === enterLong() => not tradeDirection[1] and tradeDirection // functions can be used to wrap up and work out complex conditions exitLong() => tradeDirection[1] and not tradeDirection strategy.entry(id = "Long", long = true, when = enterLong()) // use function or simple condition to decide when to get in strategy.close(id = "Long", when = exitLong()) // ...and when to get out // === STRATEGY - SHORT POSITION EXECUTION === enterShort() => tradeDirection[1] and not tradeDirection exitShort() => not tradeDirection[1] and tradeDirection strategy.entry(id = "Short", long = false, when = enterShort()) strategy.close(id = "Short", when = exitShort()) // === STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT EXECUTION === // finally, make use of all the earlier values we got prepped strategy.exit("Exit Long", from_entry = "Long", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset) strategy.exit("Exit Short", from_entry = "Short", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)