Strategi ini didasarkan pada divergensi nilai-harga ketika RSI menyimpang dari harga. RSI mencerminkan kekuatan sementara harga mencerminkan hubungan penawaran-permintaan. Ketika keduanya menyimpang, itu menunjukkan salah harga pasar untuk arbitrase.
Secara khusus, divergensi bullish biasa terjadi ketika RSI membentuk titik terendah yang lebih tinggi sementara harga mencetak titik terendah yang lebih rendah. Ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pasar tampak lemah di permukaan, sebenarnya ia mengumpulkan kekuatan secara internal untuk bounce. Ketika RSI menyimpang dari harga dan melanggar di atas garis 50, itu menyajikan kesempatan untuk menangkap bounce.
Divergensi bearish biasa terjadi ketika RSI membuat tinggi yang lebih rendah sementara harga membentuk tinggi yang lebih tinggi. Ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun pasar terlihat kuat secara eksternal, ia menunjukkan sinyal kelemahan secara internal. Ketika RSI menyimpang dari harga dan pecah di bawah garis 50, itu memungkinkan keuntungan dari sisi pendek.
Ada juga divergensi bullish dan bearish tersembunyi di mana hubungan antara RSI dan harga bertentangan dengan divergensi reguler, tetapi logika tetap sama untuk mengambil keuntungan.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-15 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-22 00:00:00 period: 1m basePeriod: 1m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy(title="Divergence Indicator") len = input.int(title="RSI Period", minval=1, defval=14) src = input(title="RSI Source", defval=close) lbR = input(title="Pivot Lookback Right", defval=5) lbL = input(title="Pivot Lookback Left", defval=5) rangeUpper = input(title="Max of Lookback Range", defval=60) rangeLower = input(title="Min of Lookback Range", defval=5) plotBull = input(title="Plot Bullish", defval=true) plotHiddenBull = input(title="Plot Hidden Bullish", defval=true) plotBear = input(title="Plot Bearish", defval=true) plotHiddenBear = input(title="Plot Hidden Bearish", defval=true) bearColor = color.red bullColor = color.green hiddenBullColor = color.new(color.green, 80) hiddenBearColor = color.new(color.red, 80) textColor = color.white noneColor = color.new(color.white, 100) osc = ta.rsi(src, len) plot(osc, title="RSI", linewidth=2, color=#2962FF) hline(50, title="Middle Line", color=#787B86, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) obLevel = hline(70, title="Overbought", color=#787B86, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) osLevel = hline(30, title="Oversold", color=#787B86, linestyle=hline.style_dotted) fill(obLevel, osLevel, title="Background", color=color.rgb(33, 150, 243, 90)) plFound = na(ta.pivotlow(osc, lbL, lbR)) ? false : true phFound = na(ta.pivothigh(osc, lbL, lbR)) ? false : true _inRange(cond) => bars = ta.barssince(cond == true) rangeLower <= bars and bars <= rangeUpper //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Regular Bullish // Osc: Higher Low oscHL = osc[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(plFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(plFound[1]) // Price: Lower Low priceLL = low[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(plFound, low[lbR], 1) // bull : 상승 Condition : 조건 bullCond = plotBull and priceLL and oscHL and plFound // 상승다이버전스? strategy.entry("상승 다이버전스 진입", strategy.long, when = bullCond) strategy.close("상승 다이버전스 진입", when = ta.crossover(osc, 50)) plot( plFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bullish", linewidth=2, color=(bullCond ? bullColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( bullCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bullish Label", text=" Bull ", style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=bullColor, textcolor=textColor ) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Hidden Bullish // Osc: Lower Low oscLL = osc[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(plFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(plFound[1]) // Price: Higher Low priceHL = low[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(plFound, low[lbR], 1) hiddenBullCond = plotHiddenBull and priceHL and oscLL and plFound // strategy.entry("히든 상승 다이버전스 진입", strategy.long, when = hiddenBullCond) // strategy.close("히든 상승 다이버전스 진입", when = ta.crossover(osc, 50)) plot( plFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bullish", linewidth=2, color=(hiddenBullCond ? hiddenBullColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( hiddenBullCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bullish Label", text=" H Bull ", style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=bullColor, textcolor=textColor ) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Regular Bearish // Osc: Lower High oscLH = osc[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(phFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(phFound[1]) // Price: Higher High priceHH = high[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(phFound, high[lbR], 1) // bear : 하락 bearCond = plotBear and priceHH and oscLH and phFound // strategy.entry("하락 다이버전스 진입", strategy.short, when = bearCond) // strategy.close("하락 다이버전스 진입", when = ta.crossunder(osc, 50)) plot( phFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bearish", linewidth=2, color=(bearCond ? bearColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( bearCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Regular Bearish Label", text=" Bear ", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=bearColor, textcolor=textColor ) //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Hidden Bearish // Osc: Higher High oscHH = osc[lbR] > ta.valuewhen(phFound, osc[lbR], 1) and _inRange(phFound[1]) // Price: Lower High priceLH = high[lbR] < ta.valuewhen(phFound, high[lbR], 1) hiddenBearCond = plotHiddenBear and priceLH and oscHH and phFound // strategy.entry("히든 하락 다이버전스 진입", strategy.short, when = hiddenBearCond) // strategy.close("히든 하락 다이버전스 진입", when = ta.crossunder(osc, 50)) plot( phFound ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bearish", linewidth=2, color=(hiddenBearCond ? hiddenBearColor : noneColor) ) plotshape( hiddenBearCond ? osc[lbR] : na, offset=-lbR, title="Hidden Bearish Label", text=" H Bear ", style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=bearColor, textcolor=textColor )