이 전략은 여러 가지 기술 지표를 결합하여 명확한 트렌드 추적을 달성합니다. 주요 구성 요소는 다음과 같습니다.
이러한 지표로부터 신호를 합성함으로써 전략은 추세를 더 정확하게 식별 할 수 있습니다. 황금 십자가가 발생하면 길고 죽은 십자가가 나타나면 짧습니다.
첫째, 이동 평균 및 그 뚜
둘째, 스토카스틱 오시레이터에서 나오는 KD 라인은 일반적으로 반전 가능성을 의미하는 과반 판매/ 과반 구매 상황을 감지하는 데 사용됩니다.
그 다음, 가격-용량 지표는 자금 흐름을 분석하기 위해 구성됩니다. 증가하는 양은 자본 유입과 추세의 지속을 나타냅니다. 감소하는 양은 자본 유출과 추세 반전을 나타냅니다.
트렌드 품질을 정량화하기 위해, 변동성 지수는 평균 가격 범위에서 만들어지고, EMA는 트렌드의 힘을 측정합니다. 이것은 가짜 트렌드를 필터링하는 데 도움이됩니다.
마지막으로, 가격과 RSI 사이의 차이는 또한 다가오는 트렌드 전환을 나타낼 수 있습니다.
이 모든 신호를 결합하면 추세를 더 정확하게 식별 할 수 있습니다. 전략은 MA 사이의 황금 교차가 나타나면 길게 갈 것이고, 죽은 교차가 발생하면 짧게 갈 것입니다.
위험 관리
이 전략은 다음과 같은 측면에서 개선될 수 있습니다.
기계 학습을 사용하여 다른 제품에 대한 매개 변수를 자동 조정합니다
시장 조건에 기초한 지표 가중치를 동적으로 조정하기 위해 모델 평가 추가
시장 변동성에 기초한 적응식 스톱 로스 구현
더 정확한 트렌드 예측을 위해 딥 러닝을 포함
충돌을 해결하고 잘못된 신호를 줄이기 위해 자동 신호 조화를 구축
앙상블 시스템 예측을 위한 더 많은 지표를 통합
매개 변수 의존도를 줄이기 위해 매개 변수 없는 지표를 탐구
이 전략은 비교적 강력한 트렌드 식별을 달성하기 위해 여러 기술적 지표를 활용하고 있으며, 유망한 응용 잠재력을 가지고 있습니다. 그러나 안정적인 라이브 거래 전에 정확성과 리스크 관리가 지속적으로 개선되어야합니다. 미래의 최적화는 지능형 자동화를 가능하게하는 기계 학습 및 기타 기술을 포함 할 수 있습니다.
/*backtest start: 2022-09-21 00:00:00 end: 2023-09-27 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 //Market Cipher Update 2 - updated 8th Oct 2019 //Momentum Curves with green and red dots strategy(title="MarketCipher B", shorttitle="MarketCipher B") n1 = input(9, "Channel Length") n2 = input(12, "Average Length") obLevel1 = input(60, "Over Bought Level 1") obLevel2 = input(53, "Over Bought Level 2") osLevel1 = input(-60, "Over Sold Level 1") osLevel2 = input(-53, "Over Sold Level 2") osLevel3 = input(-100, "Over Sold Level 2") ap = hlc3 esa = ema(ap, n1) d = ema(abs(ap - esa), n1) ci = (ap - esa) / (0.015 * d) tci = ema(ci, n2) wt1 = tci wt2 = sma(wt1,3) plot(0, color=gray, title="Zero Line") plot(obLevel1, color=red, style=3, title="Bottom") plot(osLevel1, color=green, style=3, title="Top") plot(wt1, color=#BFE4FF, style=4, title= "Lt Blue Wave") plot(wt2, color=#673ab7, style=4, title="Blue Wave", transp=40) plot(wt1-wt2, color=yellow, style=4, transp=40, title="wave1-wave2") //green dots and crosses plotshape(crossover(wt1, wt2) and osLevel1 ? wt2 : na, title="Pos Crossover", location=location.absolute, style=shape.cross, size=size.tiny, color=#3FFF00, transp=20) plotshape(crossover(wt2, wt1) and osLevel1 ? wt1 : na, title="Neg Crossover", location=location.absolute, style=shape.cross, size=size.tiny, color=red, transp=20) plotshape(crossover(wt1, wt2) and wt2 < -59 ? wt2 : na, title="Pos Crossover", location=location.bottom, style=shape.circle, size=size.tiny, color=#3FFF00, transp=20) plotshape(crossover(wt2, wt1) and wt1 > 59 ? wt2 : na, title="Neg Crossover", location=location.top, style=shape.circle, size=size.tiny, color=red, transp=20) buy= crossover(wt1,wt2) // Define our buy/sell conditions, using pine inbuilt functions. sell= crossover(wt2,wt1) ordersize=floor(strategy.equity/close) // To dynamically calculate the order size as the account equity increases or decreases. strategy.entry("long",strategy.long,ordersize,when=buy) // Buys when buy condition met strategy.close("long", when = sell ) // Closes position when sell condition met strategy.entry("short",strategy.short,ordersize,when=sell) strategy.close("short",when = buy ) //soch RSI with divergences smoothKw = input(3, minval=1) smoothDw = input(3, minval=1) lengthRSIw = input(14, minval=1) lengthStochw = input(14, minval=1) uselogw = input(true, title="Log") srcInw = input(close, title="Source") showdivsw = input(true, title="Show Divergences") showhiddenw = input(false, title="Show Hidden Divergences") showchanw = input(false, title="Show Divergences Channel") srcw = uselogw ? log(srcInw) : srcInw rsi1w = rsi(srcw, lengthRSIw) kkw = sma(stoch(rsi1w, rsi1w, rsi1w, lengthStochw), smoothKw) dw = sma(kkw, smoothDw) hmw = input(false, title="Use Average of both K & D") kw = hmw ? avg(kkw, dw) : kkw aw = plot(kkw, color=blue, linewidth=1, transp=0, title="K") bw = plot(dw, color=orange, linewidth=1, transp=0, title="D") fw = kkw >= dw ? blue : orange fill(aw, bw, title="KD Fill", color=white) //------------------------------ //@RicardoSantos' Divergence Script f_top_fractal(_src)=>_src[4] < _src[2] and _src[3] < _src[2] and _src[2] > _src[1] and _src[2] > _src[0] f_bot_fractal(_src)=>_src[4] > _src[2] and _src[3] > _src[2] and _src[2] < _src[1] and _src[2] < _src[0] f_fractalize(_src)=>f_top_fractal(_src) ? 1 : f_bot_fractal(_src) ? -1 : 0 //------------------------- fractal_top = f_fractalize(kw) > 0 ? kw[2] : na fractal_bot = f_fractalize(kw) < 0 ? kw[2] : na high_prev = valuewhen(fractal_top, kw[2], 0)[2] high_price = valuewhen(fractal_top, high[2], 0)[2] low_prev = valuewhen(fractal_bot, kw[2], 0)[2] low_price = valuewhen(fractal_bot, low[2], 0)[2] regular_bearish_diva = fractal_top and high[2] > high_price and kw[2] < high_prev hidden_bearish_diva = fractal_top and high[2] < high_price and kw[2] > high_prev regular_bullish_diva = fractal_bot and low[2] < low_price and kw[2] > low_prev hidden_bullish_diva = fractal_bot and low[2] > low_price and kw[2] < low_prev //------------------------- plot(showchanw?fractal_top:na, title="Top Div Channel", offset=-2, color=gray) plot(showchanw?fractal_bot:na, title="Bottom Div Channel", offset=-2, color=gray) col1 = regular_bearish_diva ? red : hidden_bearish_diva and showhiddenw ? red : na col2 = regular_bullish_diva ? green : hidden_bullish_diva and showhiddenw ? green : na col3 = regular_bearish_diva ? red : hidden_bearish_diva and showhiddenw ? red : showchanw ? gray : na col4 = regular_bullish_diva ? green : hidden_bullish_diva and showhiddenw ? green : showchanw ? gray : na plot(title='H F', series=showdivsw and fractal_top ? kw[2] : na, color=col1, linewidth=2, offset=-2) plot(title='L F', series=showdivsw and fractal_bot ? kw[2] : na, color=col2, linewidth=2, offset=-2) plot(title='H D', series=showdivsw and fractal_top ? kw[2] : na, style=circles, color=col3, linewidth=3, offset=-2) plot(title='L D', series=showdivsw and fractal_bot ? kw[2] : na, style=circles, color=col4, linewidth=3, offset=-2) plotshape(title='+RBD', series=showdivsw and regular_bearish_diva ? kw[2] : na, text='R', style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=red, textcolor=white, offset=-2) plotshape(title='+HBD', series=showdivsw and hidden_bearish_diva and showhiddenw ? kw[2] : na, text='H', style=shape.labeldown, location=location.absolute, color=red, textcolor=white, offset=-2) plotshape(title='-RBD', series=showdivsw and regular_bullish_diva ? kw[2] : na, text='R', style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=green, textcolor=white, offset=-2) plotshape(title='-HBD', series=showdivsw and hidden_bullish_diva and showhiddenw ? kw[2] : na, text='H', style=shape.labelup, location=location.absolute, color=green, textcolor=white, offset=-2) //money flow colorRed = #ff0000 colorGreen = #03ff00 ma(matype, src, length) => if matype == "RMA" rma(src, length) else if matype == "SMA" sma(src, length) else if matype == "EMA" ema(src, length) else if matype == "WMA" wma(src, length) else if matype == "VWMA" vwma(src, length) else src rsiMFIperiod = input(60, "RSI+MFI Period") rsiMFIMultiplier = input(190, "RSI+MFI Area multiplier") MFRSIMA = input(defval="SMA", title="MFRSIMA", options=["RMA", "SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "VWMA"]) candleValue = (close - open) / (high - low) MVC = ma(MFRSIMA, candleValue, rsiMFIperiod) color_area = MVC > 0 ? green : red RSIMFIplot = plot(MVC * rsiMFIMultiplier, title="RSI+MFI Area", color=color_area, transp=35) fill(RSIMFIplot, plot(0), color_area, transp=50) //rsi //Bullish Divergence (green triangle) //Hidden Bullish Divergence (green circle) //Bearish Divergence (red triangle) //Hidden Bearish Divergence (red circle) lend = 14 bearish_div_rsi = input(60, "Min Bearish RSI", minval=50, maxval=100) bullish_div_rsi = input(40, "Max Bullish RSI", minval=0, maxval=50) // RSI code rsi = rsi(close, lend) plot(rsi, color=#6DFFE1, linewidth=2, transp=0, title="RSI") // DIVS code xbars = 60 hb = abs(highestbars(rsi, xbars)) // Finds bar with highest value in last X bars lb = abs(lowestbars(rsi, xbars)) // Finds bar with lowest value in last X bars // Defining variable values, mandatory in Pine 3 max = na max_rsi = na min = na min_rsi = na bearish_div = na bullish_div = na hidden_bearish_div = na hidden_bullish_div = na div_alert = na hidden_div_alert = na // If bar with lowest / highest is current bar, use it's value max := hb == 0 ? close : na(max[1]) ? close : max[1] max_rsi := hb == 0 ? rsi : na(max_rsi[1]) ? rsi : max_rsi[1] min := lb == 0 ? close : na(min[1]) ? close : min[1] min_rsi := lb == 0 ? rsi : na(min_rsi[1]) ? rsi : min_rsi[1] // Compare high of current bar being examined with previous bar's high // If curr bar high is higher than the max bar high in the lookback window range if close > max // we have a new high max := close // change variable "max" to use current bar's high value if rsi > max_rsi // we have a new high max_rsi := rsi // change variable "max_rsi" to use current bar's RSI value if close < min // we have a new low min := close // change variable "min" to use current bar's low value if rsi < min_rsi // we have a new low min_rsi := rsi // change variable "min_rsi" to use current bar's RSI value // Detects divergences between price and indicator with 1 candle delay so it filters out repeating divergences if (max[1] > max[2]) and (rsi[1] < max_rsi) and (rsi <= rsi[1]) and (rsi[1] >= bearish_div_rsi) bearish_div := true div_alert := true if (min[1] < min[2]) and (rsi[1] > min_rsi) and (rsi >= rsi[1]) and (rsi[1] <= bullish_div_rsi) bullish_div := true div_alert := true // Hidden divergences if (max[1] < max[2]) and (rsi[1] < max_rsi) hidden_bearish_div := true hidden_div_alert := true if (min[1] > min[2]) and (rsi[1] > min_rsi) hidden_bullish_div := true hidden_div_alert := true // Alerts alertcondition(div_alert, title='RSI Divergence', message='RSI Divergence') alertcondition(hidden_div_alert, title='Hidden RSI Divergence', message='Hidden RSI Divergence') // Plots divergences with offest plotshape((bearish_div ? rsi[1] + 3 : na), location=location.absolute, style=shape.diamond, color=#ff0000, size=size.tiny, transp=0, offset=0, title="RSI Bear Div") plotshape((bullish_div ? rsi[1] - 3 : na), location=location.absolute, style=shape.diamond, color=#00ff01, size=size.tiny, transp=0, offset=0, title="RSI Bull Div") plotshape((hidden_bearish_div ? rsi[1] + 3 : na), location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, color=#ff0000, size=size.tiny, transp=0, offset=0, title="RSI Bear hDiv") plotshape((hidden_bullish_div ? rsi[1] - 3 : na), location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, color=#00ff01, size=size.tiny, transp=0, offset=0, title="RSI Bull hDiv") //wave divergences WTCross = cross(wt1, wt2) WTCrossUp = wt2 - wt1 <= 0 WTCrossDown = wt2 - wt1 >= 0 WTFractal_top = f_fractalize(wt1) > 0 and wt1[2] ? wt1[2] : na WTFractal_bot = f_fractalize(wt1) < 0 and wt1[2] ? wt1[2] : na WTHigh_prev = valuewhen(WTFractal_top, wt1[2], 0)[2] WTHigh_price = valuewhen(WTFractal_top, high[2], 0)[2] WTLow_prev = valuewhen(WTFractal_bot, wt1, 0)[2] WTLow_price = valuewhen(WTFractal_bot, low[2], 0)[2] WTRegular_bearish_div = WTFractal_top and high[2] > WTHigh_price and wt1[2] < WTHigh_prev WTRegular_bullish_div = WTFractal_bot and low[2] < WTLow_price and wt1[2] > WTLow_prev bearWTSignal = WTRegular_bearish_div and WTCrossDown bullWTSignal = WTRegular_bullish_div and WTCrossUp WTCol1 = bearWTSignal ? #ff0000 : na WTCol2 = bullWTSignal ? #00FF00EB : na plot(series = WTFractal_top ? wt1[2] : na, title='Bearish Divergence', color=WTCol1, linewidth=5, transp=60) plot(series = WTFractal_bot ? wt1[2] : na, title='Bullish Divergence', color=WTCol2, linewidth=5, transp=60) //2nd wave WTFractal_topa = f_fractalize(wt2) > 0 and wt2[2] ? wt2[2] : na WTFractal_bota = f_fractalize(wt2) < 0 and wt2[2] ? wt2[2] : na WTHigh_preva = valuewhen(WTFractal_topa, wt2[2], 0)[2] WTHigh_pricea = valuewhen(WTFractal_topa, high[2], 0)[2] WTLow_preva = valuewhen(WTFractal_bota, wt2, 0)[2] WTLow_pricea = valuewhen(WTFractal_bota, low[2], 0)[2] WTRegular_bearish_diva = WTFractal_topa and high[2] > WTHigh_pricea and wt2[2] < WTHigh_preva WTRegular_bullish_diva = WTFractal_bota and low[2] < WTLow_pricea and wt2[2] > WTLow_preva bearWTSignala = WTRegular_bearish_diva and WTCrossDown bullWTSignala = WTRegular_bullish_diva and WTCrossUp WTCol1a = bearWTSignala ? #ff0000 : na WTCol2a = bullWTSignala ? #00FF00EB : na plot(series = WTFractal_topa ? wt2[2] : na, title='Bearish Divergence', color=WTCol1a, linewidth=5, transp=60) plot(series = WTFractal_bota ? wt2[2] : na, title='Bullish Divergence', color=WTCol2a, linewidth=5, transp=60)