Strategi ini menggabungkan Purata Bergerak Lencir Eksponensial Tunggal (SESMA) dan mekanisme hentian kerugian dengan Penarikan Chandelier untuk membentuk trend yang sangat stabil dan cekap mengikuti strategi. SESMA berfungsi sebagai garis utama untuk mengenal pasti arah trend harga. Mekanisme hentian kerugian hentian dapat mengurangkan risiko strategi dengan berkesan sambil melindungi keuntungan.
Strategi ini terdiri daripada dua penunjuk teras:
Purata Bergerak Lencir Eksponensial Tunggal (SESMA): SESMA mengambil kira idea EMA dan meningkatkan parameter untuk menjadikan kurva lebih lancar dan mengurangkan lag. Ia menggunakan arah dan tahap SESMA untuk menilai trend harga.
Mekanisme Stop Loss Trailing: Digabungkan dengan harga tertinggi, harga terendah dan penunjuk ATR untuk mengira garis stop loss panjang dan pendek dalam masa nyata. Ia adalah mekanisme stop loss yang boleh disesuaikan yang boleh menyesuaikan julat stop loss berdasarkan turun naik pasaran dan trend. Hubungan antara garis stop loss dan tahap harga digunakan untuk menentukan masa pesanan keluar.
Isyarat masuk strategi ini dicetuskan apabila harga melintasi SESMA Isyarat keluar dihasilkan oleh garis stop loss Pilihan untuk menunjukkan tanda masuk / keluar
Strategi ini mengintegrasikan penghakiman trend dan penunjuk kawalan risiko untuk membentuk trend yang agak kukuh mengikut strategi. Berbanding dengan strategi purata bergerak yang mudah, strategi ini dapat menangkap trend dengan lebih fleksibel sambil mengurangkan pengeluaran. Melalui pengoptimuman parameter, strategi dapat mencapai hasil yang lebih baik di pasaran yang berbeza.
/*backtest start: 2023-12-31 00:00:00 end: 2024-01-07 00:00:00 period: 10m basePeriod: 1m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © simwai strategy('Chandelier Exit ZLSMA Strategy', shorttitle='CE_ZLSMA', overlay = true, initial_capital = 1000, default_qty_value = 10, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, calc_on_every_tick = false, process_orders_on_close = true, commission_value = 0.075) // -- Colors -- color maximumYellowRed = color.rgb(255, 203, 98) // yellow color rajah = color.rgb(242, 166, 84) // orange color magicMint = color.rgb(171, 237, 198) color languidLavender = color.rgb(232, 215, 255) color maximumBluePurple = color.rgb(181, 161, 226) color skyBlue = color.rgb(144, 226, 244) color lightGray = color.rgb(214, 214, 214) color quickSilver = color.rgb(163, 163, 163) color mediumAquamarine = color.rgb(104, 223, 153) color carrotOrange = color.rgb(239, 146, 46) // -- Inputs -- length = input(title='ATR Period', defval=1) mult = input.float(title='ATR Multiplier', step=0.1, defval=2) showLabels = input(title='Show Buy/Sell Labels ?', tooltip='Created by Chandelier Exit (CE)', defval=false) isSignalLabelEnabled = input(title='Show Signal Labels ?', defval=true) useClose = input(title='Use Close Price for Extrema ?', defval=true) zcolorchange = input(title='Enable Rising/Decreasing Highlightning', defval=false) zlsmaLength = input(title='ZLSMA Length', defval=50) offset = input(title='Offset', defval=0) // -- CE - Credits to @everget -- float haClose = float(1) / 4 * (open[1] + high[1] + low[1] + close[1]) atr = mult * ta.atr(length)[1] longStop = (useClose ? ta.highest(haClose, length) : ta.highest(haClose, length)) - atr longStopPrev = nz(longStop[1], longStop) longStop := haClose > longStopPrev ? math.max(longStop, longStopPrev) : longStop shortStop = (useClose ? ta.lowest(haClose, length) : ta.lowest(haClose, length)) + atr shortStopPrev = nz(shortStop[1], shortStop) shortStop := haClose < shortStopPrev ? math.min(shortStop, shortStopPrev) : shortStop var int dir = 1 dir := haClose > shortStopPrev ? 1 : haClose < longStopPrev ? -1 : dir buySignal = dir == 1 and dir[1] == -1 plotshape(buySignal and showLabels ? longStop : na, title='Buy Label', text='Buy', location=location.absolute, style=shape.labelup, size=size.tiny, color=mediumAquamarine, textcolor=color.white) sellSignal = dir == -1 and dir[1] == 1 plotshape(sellSignal and showLabels ? shortStop : na, title='Sell Label', text='Sell', location=location.absolute, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=carrotOrange, textcolor=color.white) changeCond = dir != dir[1] // -- ZLSMA - Credits to @netweaver2011 -- lsma = ta.linreg(haClose, zlsmaLength, offset) lsma2 = ta.linreg(lsma, zlsmaLength, offset) eq = lsma - lsma2 zlsma = lsma + eq zColor = zcolorchange ? zlsma > zlsma[1] ? magicMint : rajah : languidLavender plot(zlsma, title='ZLSMA', linewidth=2, color=zColor) // -- Signals -- var string isTradeOpen = '' var string signalCache = '' bool enterLong = buySignal and ta.crossover(haClose, zlsma) bool exitLong = ta.crossunder(haClose, zlsma) bool enterShort = sellSignal and ta.crossunder(haClose, zlsma) bool exitShort = ta.crossover(haClose, zlsma) if (signalCache == 'long entry') signalCache := '' enterLong := true else if (signalCache == 'short entry') signalCache := '' enterShort := true if (isTradeOpen == '') if (exitShort and (not enterLong)) exitShort := false if (exitLong and (not enterShort)) exitLong := false if (enterLong and exitShort) isTradeOpen := 'long' exitShort := false else if (enterShort and exitLong) isTradeOpen := 'short' exitLong := false else if (enterLong) isTradeOpen := 'long' else if (enterShort) isTradeOpen := 'short' else if (isTradeOpen == 'long') if (exitShort) exitShort := false if (enterLong) enterLong := false if (enterShort and exitLong) enterShort := false signalCache := 'short entry' if (exitLong) isTradeOpen := '' else if (isTradeOpen == 'short') if (exitLong) exitLong := false if (enterShort) enterShort := false if (enterLong and exitShort) enterLong := false signalCache := 'long entry' if (exitShort) isTradeOpen := '' plotshape((isSignalLabelEnabled and enterLong) ? zlsma : na, title='LONG', text='L', style=shape.labelup, color=mediumAquamarine, textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.absolute) plotshape((isSignalLabelEnabled and enterShort) ? zlsma : na, title='SHORT', text='S', style=shape.labeldown, color=carrotOrange, textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.absolute) plotshape((isSignalLabelEnabled and exitLong) ? zlsma : na, title='LONG EXIT', style=shape.circle, color=magicMint, size=size.tiny, location=location.absolute) plotshape((isSignalLabelEnabled and exitShort) ? zlsma : na, title='SHORT EXIT', style=shape.circle, color=rajah, size=size.tiny, location=location.absolute) barcolor(color=isTradeOpen == 'long' ? mediumAquamarine : isTradeOpen == 'short' ? carrotOrange : na) // -- Long Exits -- if (exitLong and strategy.position_size > 0) strategy.close('long', comment='EXIT_LONG') // -- Short Exits -- if (exitShort and strategy.position_size < 0) strategy.close('short', comment='EXIT_SHORT') // -- Long Entries -- if (enterLong) strategy.entry('long', strategy.long, comment='ENTER_LONG') // -- Short Entries -- if (enterShort) strategy.entry('short', strategy.short, comment='ENTER_SHORT')