This is a quantitative trading strategy that combines the Heiken Ashi and Super Trend indicators. The strategy mainly uses Heiken Ashi to smooth candlesticks and filter market noise, and uses the Super Trend indicator to judge the price trend direction to track trends.
Solutions:
(1) Properly adjust Super Trend parameters to balance tracking effect and frequency of entry
(2) Increase other indicators to assist in judging to avoid problems caused by gaps
This strategy integrates the advantages of the double indicators of Heiken Ashi and Super Trend, uses the indicators to determine the direction of the price trend, and achieves automatic tracking. Compared with using a single indicator alone, the effect of judging price movements is better, and the stability of the strategy is enhanced. Of course, there is still room for improvement. In the future, optimization can be carried out from the aspects of entry frequency and stop loss to make the strategy more profitable and less risky.
/*backtest start: 2022-12-08 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-14 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © RingsCherrY //@version=5 strategy("Heiken Ashi & Super Trend", overlay=true, pyramiding=1,initial_capital = 10000, default_qty_type= strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, calc_on_order_fills=false, slippage=0,commission_type=strategy.commission.percent,commission_value=0.02) /////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////Function/////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////// heikinashi_open = request.security(ticker.heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, open) heikinashi_high = request.security(ticker.heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, high) heikinashi_low = request.security(ticker.heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, low) heikinashi_close= request.security(ticker.heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, close) heikinashi_color = heikinashi_open < heikinashi_close ? #53b987 : #eb4d5c // plotbar(heikinashi_open, heikinashi_high, heikinashi_low, heikinashi_close, color=heikinashi_color) x_sma(x, y) => sumx = 0.0 for i = 0 to y - 1 sumx := sumx + x[i] / y sumx x_rma(src, length) => alpha = 1/length sum = 0.0 sum := na(sum[1]) ? x_sma(src, length) : alpha * src + (1 - alpha) * nz(sum[1]) x_atr(length) => trueRange = na(heikinashi_high[1])? heikinashi_high-heikinashi_low : math.max(math.max(heikinashi_high - heikinashi_low, math.abs(heikinashi_high - heikinashi_close[1])), math.abs(heikinashi_low - heikinashi_close[1])) //true range can be also calculated with ta.tr(true) x_rma(trueRange, length) x_supertrend(factor, atrPeriod) => src = (heikinashi_high+heikinashi_low)/2 atr = x_atr(atrPeriod) upperBand = src + factor * atr lowerBand = src - factor * atr prevLowerBand = nz(lowerBand[1]) prevUpperBand = nz(upperBand[1]) lowerBand := lowerBand > prevLowerBand or heikinashi_close[1] < prevLowerBand ? lowerBand : prevLowerBand upperBand := upperBand < prevUpperBand or heikinashi_close[1] > prevUpperBand ? upperBand : prevUpperBand int direction = na float superTrend = na prevSuperTrend = superTrend[1] if na(atr[1]) direction := 1 else if prevSuperTrend == prevUpperBand direction := heikinashi_close > upperBand ? -1 : 1 else direction := heikinashi_close < lowerBand ? 1 : -1 superTrend := direction == -1 ? lowerBand : upperBand [superTrend, direction] /////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////Indicators///////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////// atrPeriod = input(10, "ATR Length") factor = input.float(3.0, "Factor", step = 0.01) [supertrend, direction] = x_supertrend(factor, atrPeriod) bodyMiddle = plot((heikinashi_open + heikinashi_close) / 2, display=display.none) upTrend = plot(direction < 0 ? supertrend : na, "Up Trend", color = color.green, style=plot.style_linebr) downTrend = plot(direction < 0? na : supertrend, "Down Trend", color = color.red, style=plot.style_linebr) fill(bodyMiddle, upTrend, color.new(color.green, 90), fillgaps=false) fill(bodyMiddle, downTrend, color.new(color.red, 90), fillgaps=false) /////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////Strategy/////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////// var bool longCond = na, var bool shortCond = na, longCond := nz(longCond[1]), shortCond := nz(shortCond[1]) var int CondIni_long = 0, var int CondIni_short = 0, CondIni_long := nz(CondIni_long[1]), CondIni_short := nz(CondIni_short[1]) var float open_longCondition = na, var float open_shortCondition = na long = ta.change(direction) < 0 short = ta.change(direction) > 0 longCond := long shortCond := short CondIni_long := longCond[1] ? 1 : shortCond[1] ? -1 : nz(CondIni_long[1]) CondIni_short := longCond[1] ? 1 : shortCond[1] ? -1 : nz(CondIni_short[1]) longCondition = (longCond[1] and nz(CondIni_long[1]) == -1) shortCondition = (shortCond[1] and nz(CondIni_short[1]) == 1) open_longCondition := long ? close[1] : nz(open_longCondition[1]) open_shortCondition := short ? close[1] : nz(open_shortCondition[1]) //TP tp = input.float(1.1 , "TP [%]", step = 0.1) //BACKTESTING inputs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- testStartYear = input.int(2000, title="start year", minval = 1997, maxval = 3000, group= "BACKTEST") testStartMonth = input.int(01, title="start month", minval = 1, maxval = 12, group= "BACKTEST") testStartDay = input.int(01, title="start day", minval = 1, maxval = 31, group= "BACKTEST") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay,0,0) testStopYear = input.int(3333, title="stop year", minval=1980, maxval = 3333, group= "BACKTEST") testStopMonth = input.int(12, title="stop month", minval=1, maxval=12, group= "BACKTEST") testStopDay = input.int(31, title="stop day", minval=1, maxval=31, group= "BACKTEST") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear, testStopMonth, testStopDay, 0, 0) testPeriod = true // Backtest ================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== if longCond strategy.entry("L", strategy.long, when=testPeriod) if shortCond strategy.entry("S", strategy.short, when=testPeriod) strategy.exit("TP_L", "L", profit =((open_longCondition * (1+(tp/100))) - open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick) strategy.exit("TP_S", "S", profit =((open_shortCondition * (1+(tp/100))) - open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick)