Diese Strategie kombiniert mehrere Indikatoren wie schnelle, mittlere, langsame MA-Linien und MACD, um umfassende Handelssignale zu generieren, und verwendet einen dynamischen Stop-Loss basierend auf ATR, um das Risikoniveau zu kontrollieren.
Die Strategie verwendet hauptsächlich EMA, MACD und ATR-Indikatoren. EMA schnelle, mittlere und langsame Linien bilden das Trendbeurteilungssystem. MACD erzeugt Handelssignale. ATR setzt Stop-Loss-Linien dynamisch. Insbesondere wird die Trendrichtung durch die Kombination der EMA-Linien bestimmt. MACD-Crossover 0 ist das Eingangssignal.
Die Strategie kombiniert die Vorteile mehrerer Indikatoren für genaue Trendbeurteilung und Drawdown-Kontrolle. Weitere Verbesserungen wie Parameteroptimierung und das Hinzufügen von Filtern können die Robustheit verbessern. Insgesamt ist es eine typische und zuverlässige Strategie, die für den mittelfristigen automatisierten Handel mit großem praktischen Wert geeignet ist.
/*backtest
start: 2023-09-18 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-18 21:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=4
strategy("STRAT_STEMWAP", overlay=true, pyramiding = 0, default_qty_value = 10, slippage = 3)
EMA_Smooth_Period = input(7, minval=1)
ST_EMA = ema(close, EMA_Smooth_Period)
ST_VWAP_Period = input(7, minval=1)
VWAP_TUNING_MULT = input(type=input.float, defval=0.000)
ST_VWAP = ema(vwap,ST_VWAP_Period)
ST_VWAP_TUNING = VWAP_TUNING_MULT * (ST_EMA - ST_VWAP)
length = input(title="ATR Period", type=input.integer, defval=13)
mult = input(title="ATR Multiplier", type=input.float, step=0.1, defval=2.0)
showLabels = input(title="Show Buy/Sell Labels ?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
highlightState = input(title="Highlight State ?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
atr = mult * atr(length)
StopLoss_Long_Adjust = input(22.00, type=input.float)
StopLoss_Short_Adjust = input(16.00, type=input.float)
longStop = (ST_EMA) - atr - (ST_VWAP_TUNING) - StopLoss_Long_Adjust
longStopPrev = nz(longStop[1], longStop)
longStop := (close[1]) > longStopPrev ? max(longStop, longStopPrev) : longStop
shortStop = (ST_EMA) + atr - (ST_VWAP_TUNING) + StopLoss_Short_Adjust
shortStopPrev = nz(shortStop[1], shortStop)
shortStop := (close[1]) < shortStopPrev ? min(shortStop, shortStopPrev) : shortStop
dir = 1
dir := nz(dir[1], dir)
dir := dir == -1 and (close) > shortStopPrev ? 1 : dir == 1 and (close) < longStopPrev ? -1 : dir
fastLength = input(1, minval=1), medLength=input(4, minval=1), slowLength=input(24, minval=1), signalLength=input(8,minval=1)
fastMA = ema(close, fastLength)
//,fastMA1 = ema(close[1], fastLength), fastMA2 = ema(close[2], fastLength),fastMA3 = ema(close[3], fastLength),fastMA4 = ema(close[4], fastLength),fastMA5 = ema(close[5], fastLength), fastMA6 = ema(close[6], fastLength), fastMA7 = ema(close[7], fastLength),fastMA8 = ema(close[8], fastLength),fastMA9 = ema(close[9], fastLength),fastMA10 = ema(close[10], fastLength),fastMA11 = ema(close[11], fastLength),fastMA12 = ema(close[12], fastLength),fastMA13 = ema(close[13], fastLength)
medMA = ema(close, medLength)
//, medMA1 = ema(close[1], medLength), medMA2 = ema(close[2], medLength), medMA3 = ema(close[3], medLength), medMA4 = ema(close[4], medLength), medMA5 = ema(close[5], medLength), medMA6 = ema(close[6], medLength), medMA7 = ema(close[7], medLength), medMA8 = ema(close[8], medLength), medMA9 = ema(close[9], medLength), medMA10 = ema(close[10], medLength), medMA11 = ema(close[11], medLength), medMA12 = ema(close[12], medLength), medMA13 = ema(close[13], medLength)
slowMA = ema(close, slowLength)
//, slowMA1 = ema(close[1], slowLength), slowMA2 = ema(close[2], slowLength), slowMA3 = ema(close[3], slowLength), slowMA4 = ema(close[4], slowLength), slowMA5 = ema(close[5], slowLength), slowMA6 = ema(close[6], slowLength), slowMA7 = ema(close[7], slowLength), slowMA8 = ema(close[8], slowLength), slowMA9 = ema(close[9], slowLength), slowMA10 = ema(close[10], slowLength), slowMA11 = ema(close[11], slowLength), slowMA12 = ema(close[12], slowLength), slowMA13 = ema(close[13], slowLength)
macd = fastMA - slowMA
//, macd1 = fastMA1 - slowMA1, macd2 = fastMA2 - slowMA2, macd3 = fastMA3 - slowMA3, macd4 = fastMA4 - slowMA4, macd5 = fastMA5 - slowMA5, macd6 = fastMA6 - slowMA6, macd7 = fastMA7 - slowMA7, macd8 = fastMA8 - slowMA8, macd9 = fastMA9 - slowMA9, macd10 = fastMA10 - slowMA10, macd11 = fastMA11 - slowMA11, macd12 = fastMA12 - slowMA12, macd13 = fastMA13 - slowMA13
fmacd = fastMA - medMA
//, fmacd1 = fastMA1 - medMA1,fmacd2 = fastMA2 - medMA2,fmacd3 = fastMA3 - medMA3,fmacd4 = fastMA4 - medMA4,fmacd5 = fastMA5 - medMA5, fmacd6 = fastMA6 - medMA6, fmacd7 = fastMA7 - medMA7, fmacd8 = fastMA8 - medMA8, fmacd9 = fastMA9 - medMA9, fmacd10 = fastMA10 - medMA10, fmacd11 = fastMA11 - medMA11, fmacd12 = fastMA12 - medMA12, fmacd13 = fastMA13 - medMA13
smacd = slowMA - medMA
//, smacd1 = slowMA1 - medMA1, smacd2 = slowMA2 - medMA2, smacd3 = slowMA3 - medMA3, smacd4 = slowMA4 - medMA4, smacd5 = slowMA5 - medMA5, smacd6 = slowMA6 - medMA6, smacd7 = slowMA7 - medMA7, smacd8 = slowMA8 - medMA8, smacd9 = slowMA9 - medMA9, smacd10 = slowMA10 - medMA10, smacd11 = slowMA11 - medMA11, smacd12 = slowMA12 - medMA12, smacd13 = slowMA13 - medMA13,
signal = ema(macd, signalLength)
//,signal1 = sma(macd1, signalLength),signal2 = sma(macd2, signalLength),signal3 = sma(macd3, signalLength),signal4 = sma(macd4, signalLength),signal5 = sma(macd5, signalLength),signal6 = sma(macd6, signalLength),signal7 = sma(macd7, signalLength),signal8 = sma(macd8, signalLength),signal9 = sma(macd9, signalLength),signal10 = sma(macd10, signalLength),signal11 = sma(macd11, signalLength),signal12 = sma(macd12, signalLength),signal13 = sma(macd13, signalLength),
fsignal = ema(fmacd, signalLength)
//, fsignal1 = sma(fmacd1, signalLength), fsignal2 = sma(fmacd2, signalLength), fsignal3 = sma(fmacd3, signalLength), fsignal4 = sma(fmacd4, signalLength), fsignal5 = sma(fmacd5, signalLength), fsignal6 = sma(fmacd6, signalLength), fsignal7 = sma(fmacd7, signalLength), fsignal8 = sma(fmacd8, signalLength), fsignal9 = sma(fmacd9, signalLength), fsignal10 = sma(fmacd10, signalLength), fsignal11 = sma(fmacd11, signalLength), fsignal12 = sma(fmacd12, signalLength), fsignal13 = sma(fmacd13, signalLength),
ssignal = ema(smacd, signalLength)
//, ssignal1 = sma(smacd1, signalLength), ssignal2 = sma(smacd2, signalLength), ssignal3 = sma(smacd3, signalLength), ssignal4 = sma(smacd4, signalLength), ssignal5 = sma(smacd5, signalLength), ssignal6 = sma(smacd6, signalLength), ssignal7 = sma(smacd7, signalLength), ssignal8 = sma(smacd8, signalLength), ssignal9 = sma(smacd9, signalLength), ssignal10 = sma(smacd10, signalLength), ssignal11 = sma(smacd11, signalLength), ssignal12 = sma(smacd12, signalLength), ssignal13 = sma(smacd13, signalLength),
ATR_Signal_Period = input(2, type=input.integer, minval=1, maxval=2000)
SetStopLossShort = 0.0
SetStopLossShort := if(strategy.position_size < 0)
StopLossShort = shortStop
min(StopLossShort,SetStopLossShort[1])
plot(SetStopLossShort, style = plot.style_cross, color = color.yellow)
SetStopLossLong = 0.0
SetStopLossLong := if(strategy.position_size > 0)
StopLossLong = longStop
max(StopLossLong,SetStopLossLong[1])
plot(SetStopLossLong, style = plot.style_cross, color = color.purple)
ATR_SIGNAL_FINE_TUNE = input(0.986, type=input.float)
tol_atr = atr(ATR_Signal_Period)*ATR_SIGNAL_FINE_TUNE
StopLoss_Initial_Short = input(1.00, type=input.float)
StopLoss_Initial_Long = input(5.00, type=input.float)
VOLUME_CHECK_SHORT = input(42)
VOLUME_CHECK_LONG = input(16)
MAX_LOSS = input(0.00, type=input.float)
//Custom Time Interval
fromMinute = input(defval = 0, title = "From Minute", minval = 0, maxval = 60)
fromHour = input(defval = 0, title = "From Hour", minval = 0, maxval = 24)
fromDay = input(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1)
fromMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "From Month", minval = 1)
fromYear = input(defval = 2019, title = "From Year", minval = 1900)
tillMinute = input(defval = 0, title = "Till Minute", minval = 0, maxval = 60)
tillHour = input(defval = 0, title = "Till Hour", minval = 0, maxval = 24)
tillDay = input(defval = 1, title = "Till Day", minval = 1)
tillMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "Till Month", minval = 1)
tillYear = input(defval = 2021, title = "Till Year", minval = 1900)
timestampStart = timestamp(fromYear,fromMonth,fromDay,fromHour,fromMinute)
timestampEnd = timestamp(tillYear,tillMonth,tillDay,tillHour,tillMinute)
if ( strategy.position_size <= 0 and ((fsignal[1] -fsignal) <= 0) and volume > VOLUME_CHECK_LONG and ( cross(signal, macd) or cross(signal[1], macd[1]) or cross(signal[2], macd[2]) or cross(signal[3], macd[3]) or cross(signal[4], macd[4]) or cross(signal[5], macd[5]) or cross(signal[6], macd[6]) or cross(signal[7], macd[7]) or cross(signal[8], macd[8]) or cross(signal[9], macd[9]) or cross(signal[10], macd[10]) or cross(signal[11], macd[11]) or cross(signal[12], macd[12]) or cross(signal[13], macd[13]) or cross(fmacd, macd) or cross(fmacd[1],macd[1]) or cross(fmacd[2],macd[2]) or cross(fmacd[3],macd[3]) or cross(fmacd[4],macd[4])or cross(fsignal, fmacd) or cross(fmacd, smacd) ) and ( (crossover(close,open+tol_atr) or crossover(close[1],open[1]+tol_atr[1]) or crossover(close[2],open[2]+tol_atr[2]) or crossover(close[3],open[3]+tol_atr[3]) or crossover(close[4],open[4]+tol_atr[4]) or crossover(close[5],open[5]+tol_atr[5]) or crossover(close[6],open[6]+tol_atr[6]) or crossover(close[7],open[7]+tol_atr[7]) or crossover(close[8],open[8]+tol_atr[8]) or crossover(close[9],open[9]+tol_atr[9]) or crossover(close[10],open[10]+tol_atr[10]) ) or ( (cross(ssignal, smacd) or cross(ssignal[1],smacd[1]) or cross(ssignal[2],smacd[2])) and ( (ssignal - ssignal[1]) > 0 ) ) ) )
strategy.exit("SELL")
strategy.entry("BUY", strategy.long)
strategy.exit("BUY_STOP","BUY", stop = close - StopLoss_Initial_Long)
if ( (dir == -1 and dir[1] == 1 and dir[2] == 1 and dir[3] == 1 and dir[4] == 1 ) and strategy.position_size >= 0 and volume > VOLUME_CHECK_SHORT and ((fsignal[1] -fsignal) >= 0) and ( crossunder(close, open - tol_atr) or crossunder(close[1], open[1] - tol_atr[1]) or crossunder(close[2], open[2] - tol_atr[2]) or crossunder(close[3], open[3] - tol_atr[3]) ) and ( cross(signal, macd) or cross(signal[1], macd[1]) or cross(signal[2], macd[2]) or cross(signal[3], macd[3]) or cross(signal[4], macd[4]) or cross(signal[5], macd[5]) or cross(signal[6], macd[6]) or cross(signal[7], macd[7]) or cross(signal[8], macd[8]) or cross(signal[9], macd[9]) or cross(signal[10], macd[10]) or cross(signal[11], macd[11]) or cross(signal[12], macd[12]) or cross(signal[13], macd[13]) ) )
strategy.exit( "BUY")
strategy.entry("SELL", strategy.short)
strategy.exit("SELL_STOP","SELL", stop = close + StopLoss_Initial_Short)
strategy.close_all(when = strategy.openprofit < (-1 * MAX_LOSS) )
// if (strategy.max_contracts_held_long > 0 )
// strategy.exit("BUY_TRAIL_STOP","BUY", stop = longStop - StopLoss_Long_Adjust)
// if (strategy.max_contracts_held_short > 0 )
// strategy.exit("SELL_TRAIL_STOP","SELL", stop = shortStop + StopLoss_Short_Adjust)
//strategy.exit("BUY_TRAIL_STOP","BUY", stop = SetStopLossLong)
//strategy.exit("SELL_TRAIL_STOP","SELL", stop = SetStopLossShort)