Die Kernidee dieser Strategie besteht darin, Preistrends durch Analyse des zukünftigen Trends des MacD-Indikators vorherzusagen.
Während die MacD-Indikatoren den Vorteil haben, Trends zu bestimmen, beinhaltet diese Strategie auch Vorhersagen über die zukünftigen Trends des Indikators. Aufbauend auf der Erfassung von Trends greift sie auch kritische Wendepunkte ein. Im Vergleich zur einfachen Verfolgung von Trends hat diese Strategie ein größeres Weitsicht und Gewinnpotenzial. Natürlich gibt es auch bestimmte Risiken, die weiter optimiert und verbessert werden müssen. Insgesamt verdient die Strategie eine gründliche Forschung und Anwendung.
/*backtest start: 2023-12-05 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-12 00:00:00 period: 5m basePeriod: 1m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // @version=4 // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © x11joe strategy(title="MacD (Future Known or Unknown) Strategy", overlay=false, precision=2,commission_value=0.26, initial_capital=10000, currency=currency.USD, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100) //OPTIONAL:: Allow only entries in the long or short position allowOnlyLong = input(title="Allow position ONLY in LONG",type=input.bool, defval=false) allowOnlyShort = input(title="Allow position ONLY in SHORT",type=input.bool, defval=false) strategy.risk.allow_entry_in(allowOnlyLong ? strategy.direction.long : allowOnlyShort ? strategy.direction.short : strategy.direction.all) // There will be no short entries, only exits from long. // Create MacD inputs fastLen = input(title="MacD Fast Length", type=input.integer, defval=12) slowLen = input(title="MacD Slow Length", type=input.integer, defval=26) sigLen = input(title="MacD Signal Length", type=input.integer, defval=9) // Get MACD values [macdLine, signalLine, _] = macd(close, fastLen, slowLen, sigLen) hist = macdLine - signalLine useFuture = input(title="Use The Future?",type=input.bool,defval=true) macDState(resolutionType) => hist_from_resolution = security(syminfo.tickerid, resolutionType, hist,barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on) Green_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Green_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Red_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 Red_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 result=0 if(Green_IsUp) result := 1 if(Green_IsDown) result := 2 if(Red_IsDown) result := 3 if(Red_IsUp) result := 4 result macDStateNonFuture(resolutionType) => hist_from_resolution = security(syminfo.tickerid, resolutionType, hist,barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_off) Green_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Green_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0 Red_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 Red_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0 result=0 if(Green_IsUp) result := 1 if(Green_IsDown) result := 2 if(Red_IsDown) result := 3 if(Red_IsUp) result := 4 result // === INPUT BACKTEST RANGE === FromMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "From Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) FromDay = input(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) FromYear = input(defval = 2019, title = "From Year", minval = 2017) ToMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "To Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12) ToDay = input(defval = 1, title = "To Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31) ToYear = input(defval = 9999, title = "To Year", minval = 2017) start = timestamp(FromYear, FromMonth, FromDay, 00, 00) // backtest start window finish = timestamp(ToYear, ToMonth, ToDay, 23, 59) // backtest finish window window() => time >= start and time <= finish ? true : false // create function "within window of time" // === INPUT BACKTEST RANGE END === //Get FUTURE or NON FUTURE data macDState240=useFuture ? macDState("240") : macDStateNonFuture("240") //1 is green up, 2 if green down, 3 is red, 4 is red up //Fill in the GAPS if(macDState240==0) macDState240:=macDState240[1] //Plot Positions plot(close,color= macDState240==1 ? color.green : macDState240==2 ? color.purple : macDState240==3 ? color.red : color.yellow,linewidth=4,style=plot.style_histogram,transp=50) if(useFuture) strategy.entry("buy_1",long=true,when=window() and (macDState240==4 or macDState240==1)) strategy.close("buy_1",when=window() and macDState240==3 and macDState240[1]==4) strategy.entry("sell_1",long=false,when=window() and macDState240==2) else strategy.entry("buy_1",long=true,when=window() and (macDState240==4 or macDState240==1))//If we are in a red macD trending downwards MacD or in a MacD getting out of Red going upward. strategy.close("buy_1",when=window() and macDState240==3 and macDState240[1]==4)//If the state is going upwards from red but we are predicting back to red... strategy.entry("sell_1",long=false,when=window() and macDState240==2)//If we are predicting the uptrend to end soon.