Diese Strategie verwendet mehrere technische Indikatoren für den quantitativen Handel. Sie verwendet hauptsächlich Indikatoren wie EMA-Crossovers, SuperTrend, RSI, MACD usw. zur Erzeugung von Handelssignalen.
Die Kernlogik beruht auf folgenden Aspekten:
EMA-Crossover: Berechnet schnelle EMA1 und langsame EMA2. Wenn EMA1 über EMA2 überschreitet, erzeugt es ein Kaufsignal. Wenn EMA1 unter EMA2 überschreitet, erzeugt es ein Verkaufssignal.
VWMA: Berechnen Sie VWMA. Wenn der Preis über VWMA schließt, ist es ein Kaufsignal. Wenn der Preis unter VWMA schließt, ist es ein Verkaufssignal.
SuperTrend: Berechnet das obere und untere Band basierend auf ATR und dem Multiplikatorparameter. Bestimmt die Trendrichtung. Generiert Kaufsignale im Aufwärtstrend und Verkaufssignale im Abwärtstrend.
RSI: Berechnen Sie den RSI-Indikator. Wenn der RSI über dem Überkauf liegt, ist es ein Verkaufssignal. Wenn der RSI unter dem Überverkauf liegt, ist er ein Kaufsignal.
MACD: Berechnet MACD, Signallinie und Histogramm. Wenn MACD-Linie über Signallinie kreuzt, erzeugt kaufen. Wenn MACD-Linie unter Signallinie kreuzt, erzeugt verkaufen.
Nur wenn mehrere Indikatoren gleichzeitig ein Kauf-/Verkaufssignal ausstrahlen, wird ein endgültiges Handelssignal generiert.
Diese Strategie kombiniert mehrere Indikatoren, um den Markt zu filtern und falsche Signale zu vermeiden.
Die Kombination mehrerer Indikatoren verhindert Fehler eines einzigen Indikators.
Die Kombination von Trendindikator und Oszillator ermöglicht einen zusätzlichen Gewinn während der Trends.
Die Verwendung der Stop-Loss-Logik begrenzt den maximalen Verlust pro Handel.
Martingale-Logik bietet die Chance, nach Verlusten zu brechen.
Hauptrisiken:
Eine zu konservative Indikatorkombination kann einige Handelschancen verpassen.
Die Martingale-Logik kann zu erheblichen Verlusten führen.
Eine falsche Verwendung von Stop-Loss kann zu unnötigen Stop-Out führen.
Eine falsche Einstellung der Parameter kann zu zu vielen falschen Signalen führen. Optimiere die Parameter, um die beste Kombination zu finden.
Die Strategie kann in folgenden Bereichen weiter optimiert werden:
Beurteilen Sie verschiedene Kombinationen von Indikatoren, bestimmen Sie die Gewichte.
Versuche für jeden Indikator verschiedene Parameter.
Hinzufügen einer adaptiven Stop-Loss-Logik.
Hinzufügen eines dynamischen Positionsgrößenmechanismus.
Maschinelles Lernen nutzen, um Parameter und Modelle zu optimieren.
Zusammenfassend ist dies eine sehr praktische quantitative Handelsstrategie. Sie kombiniert die Stärke mehrerer klassischer technischer Indikatoren für die Marktanalyse. Weitere Parameter-Tuning und Modelloptimierung können zu besseren Ergebnissen führen.
/*backtest start: 2023-12-01 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-31 23:59:59 period: 1h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=5 strategy(title='Pinku Buy', overlay=true) fromMonth = input.int(defval=1, title='From Month', minval=1, maxval=12) fromDay = input.int(defval=1, title='From Day', minval=1, maxval=31) fromYear = input.int(defval=2021, title='From Year', minval=1970) thruMonth = input.int(defval=1, title='Thru Month', minval=1, maxval=12) thruDay = input.int(defval=1, title='Thru Day', minval=1, maxval=31) thruYear = input.int(defval=2112, title='Thru Year', minval=1970) showDate = input(defval=true, title='Show Date Range') start = timestamp(fromYear, fromMonth, fromDay, 00, 00) finish = timestamp(thruYear, thruMonth, thruDay, 23, 59) window() => true // ema crossover length1 = input.int(10) length2 = input.int(20) ema1 = ta.ema(close , length1) ema2 = ta.ema(close , length2) //vwap VWAP = ta.vwap(hlc3) plot(VWAP, color=color.new(color.red, 0), linewidth=3) buy_1 = close > VWAP sell_1 = close < VWAP //vwma len = input.int(20, 'VWMA_len', minval=1) ma = ta.vwma(close, len) plot(ma, color=color.new(color.navy, 0), linewidth=2) buy_2 = close > ma sell_2 = close < ma //super trend //inputs Periods = input(title='STR Period', defval=22) Source = input(hl2, title='Source') Multiplier = input.float(title='STR Multiplier', step=0.1, defval=5.0) //Compute ATR Levels atr = ta.atr(Periods) //Creating Upper Channel up = Source - Multiplier * atr up1 = nz(up[1], up) up := close[1] > up1 ? math.max(up, up1) : up //Creating Down Channel dn = Source + Multiplier * atr dn1 = nz(dn[1], dn) dn := close[1] < dn1 ? math.min(dn, dn1) : dn //Compute the Trend Stream +1/-1 trend = 1 trend := nz(trend[1], trend) trend := trend == -1 and close > dn1 ? 1 : trend == 1 and close < up1 ? -1 : trend //Create Stoploss for Longs upPlot = plot(trend == 1 ? up : na, title='Up Trend', style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, color=color.new(color.green, 0)) //buy_a = close > upPlot //Buy Signal buy_3 = trend == 1 and trend[1] == -1 plotshape(buy_3 ? up : na, title='Go Long', location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.tiny, color=color.new(color.green, 0)) dnPlot = plot(trend == 1 ? na : dn, title='Down Trend', style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, color=color.new(color.red, 0)) //sell_a = close < dnPlot //Sell Signal sell_3 = trend == -1 and trend[1] == 1 plotshape(sell_3 ? dn : na, title='Go Short', location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.tiny, color=color.new(color.red, 0)) // //paraboloic sar // start = input(0.02) // increment = input(0.02) // maximum = input(0.2, 'Max Value') // out = ta.sar(start, increment, maximum) buy_4 = ema1 > ema2 //buy_4 = buy1 and not buy1[1] //plotshape(buy_4 , color = color.green , text = "Buy" , location = location.belowbar , textcolor = color.white , style = shape.labelup , size = size.small) sell_4 = close < ema2 //sell_4 = sell1 and not sell1[1] //plotshape(sell_4, color = color.red , text = "Sell" , location = location.abovebar , textcolor = color.white , style = shape.labeldown , size = size.small) plot(ema1, 'ema1', color=color.new(color.green, 0), linewidth=2) plot(ema2, 'ema2', color=color.new(color.red, 0), linewidth=2) // rsi lenr = input(14, title='Rsi Period') rs = ta.rsi(close, lenr) over_sold = input(44) over_bought = input(56) buy_5 = rs > over_bought sell_5 = rs < over_sold // macd slow_len_macd = input.int(12) fast_len_macd = input.int(26) signal_len_macd = input.int(9) ema3 = ta.ema(close , slow_len_macd) ema4 = ta.ema(close , fast_len_macd) ema5 = ta.ema(close , signal_len_macd) buy_6 = ema5 > ema4 sell_6 = ema5 < ema4 // adx adxlen = input(14, title="ADX Smoothing") dilen = input(14, title="DI Length") dirmov(len) => up = ta.change(high) down = -ta.change(low) plusDM = na(up) ? na : (up > down and up > 0 ? up : 0) minusDM = na(down) ? na : (down > up and down > 0 ? down : 0) truerange = ta.rma(ta.tr, len) plus = fixnan(100 * ta.rma(plusDM, len) / truerange) minus = fixnan(100 * ta.rma(minusDM, len) / truerange) [plus, minus] adx(dilen, adxlen) => [plus, minus] = dirmov(dilen) sum = plus + minus adx = 100 * ta.rma(math.abs(plus - minus) / (sum == 0 ? 1 : sum), adxlen) sig = adx(dilen, adxlen) //plot(sig, color=color.red, title="ADX") adx_Greater_than = input.int(25) signal = sig > adx_Greater_than // volume ema volume_ema = input.int(10) vema = ta.ema(volume,volume_ema) signal_2 = volume > vema //define buy sell g = buy_1 and buy_2 and buy_4 and trend == 1 and buy_5 and buy_6 and signal and signal_2 and window() r = sell_1 and sell_2 and sell_4 and trend == -1 and sell_5 and sell_6 and signal and signal_2 and window() rg = 0 rg := r ? 1 : g ? 2 : nz(rg[1]) buy11 = 0 buy11 := r ? 0 : g ? 1 : nz(buy11[1]) sell11 = 0 sell11 := r ? 1 : g ? 0 : nz(sell11[1]) buy = buy11 and not buy11[1] sell = sell11 and not sell11[1] multiple_signals = input(true) if multiple_signals buy := g and not g[1] and window() sell := r and not r[1] and window() sell else buy := buy and window() sell := sell and window() sell //plotshape(long , color = color.green , text = "Buy" , location = location.belowbar , textcolor = color.white , style = shape.labelup , size = size.small) //plotshape(short , color = color.red , text = "Sell" , location = location.abovebar , textcolor = color.white , style = shape.labeldown , size = size.small) Stop = input(0.5, title='StopLoss') / 100 ProfitPerc = input(defval=1.5, title='Profit') / 100 rev = input(1024,title = "Reverse Limit") Averaging_position_ = input(true , title = "Averaging position ? ") qn = 1 qn := nz(qn[1]) long_short = 0 long_last = buy and (nz(long_short[1]) == 0 or nz(long_short[1]) == -1) short_last = sell and (nz(long_short[1]) == 0 or nz(long_short[1]) == 1) long_short := long_last ? 1 : short_last ? -1 : long_short[1] long_entered = false long_entered := long_entered[1] short_entered = false short_entered := short_entered[1] longPrice = ta.valuewhen(long_last, close, 0) shortPrice = ta.valuewhen(short_last, close, 0) longStop = longPrice * (1 - Stop) shortStop = shortPrice * (1 + Stop) longTake = longPrice * (1 + ProfitPerc) shortTake = shortPrice * (1 - ProfitPerc) plot(long_short == 1 ? longStop : na, style=plot.style_linebr, color=color.new(color.red, 0), linewidth=1, title='Long Fixed SL') plot(long_short == -1 ? shortStop : na, style=plot.style_linebr, color=color.new(color.red, 0), linewidth=1, title='Short Fixed SL') plot(long_short == 1 ? longTake : na, style=plot.style_linebr, color=color.new(color.navy, 0), linewidth=1, title='Long Fixed TP') plot(long_short == -1 ? shortTake : na, style=plot.style_linebr, color=color.new(color.navy, 0), linewidth=1, title='Short Fixed TP') longBar1 = ta.barssince(long_last) longBar2 = longBar1 >= 1 ? true : false shortBar1 = ta.barssince(short_last) shortBar2 = shortBar1 >= 1 ? true : false longSLhit = long_short == 1 and longBar2 and low < longStop if long_entered and sell longSLhit := true longSLhit plotshape(longSLhit and not(sell and not short_entered and long_entered), style=shape.labelup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.new(color.gray, 0), size=size.tiny, title='Stop Loss', text='Long SL', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0)) shortSLhit = long_short == -1 and shortBar2 and high > shortStop if short_entered and buy shortSLhit := true shortSLhit plotshape(shortSLhit and not(buy and not long_entered and short_entered), style=shape.labeldown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.new(color.gray, 0), size=size.tiny, title='Stop Loss', text='Short SL', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0)) longTPhit = long_short == 1 and longBar2 and high > longTake plotshape(longTPhit, style=shape.labeldown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.new(color.navy, 0), size=size.tiny, title='Target', text='Long TP', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0)) shortTPhit = long_short == -1 and shortBar2 and low < shortTake plotshape(shortTPhit, style=shape.labelup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.new(color.navy, 0), size=size.tiny, title='Target', text='Short TP', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0)) long_short := (long_short == 1 or long_short == 0) and longBar2 and (longSLhit or longTPhit) ? 0 : (long_short == -1 or long_short == 0) and shortBar2 and (shortSLhit or shortTPhit) ? 0 : long_short if(shortSLhit or longSLhit or (long_entered[1] and sell) or (short_entered[1] and buy )) qn := qn*2 if(longTPhit or shortTPhit or qn > rev) qn := 1 if Averaging_position_ qn := 1 plotshape(buy and not long_entered, color=color.new(color.green, 0), style=shape.labelup, text='Buy', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0), location=location.belowbar) plotshape(sell and not short_entered, color=color.new(color.red, 0), style=shape.labeldown, text='Sell', textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0), location=location.abovebar) // plotshape(buy and not(long_entered) and (short_entered), color = color.green , style = shape.labelup , text = "FA Buy" , textcolor = color.white , location = location.belowbar) // plotshape(sell and not(short_entered) and (long_entered), color = color.red , style = shape.labeldown , text = "FA Sell" , textcolor = color.white , location = location.abovebar) // alertcondition(condition=buy and not(long_entered) and (short_entered), title="Fully Algo Buy") // alertcondition(condition=sell and not(short_entered) and (long_entered), title="Fully Algo sell") alertcondition(condition=buy and not long_entered, title='Buy') alertcondition(condition=sell and not short_entered, title='Sell') if long_last long_entered := true short_entered := false short_entered if short_last short_entered := true long_entered := false long_entered alertcondition(condition=longSLhit and not(sell and not short_entered and long_entered), title='Long SL') alertcondition(condition=shortSLhit and not(buy and not long_entered and short_entered), title='Short SL') alertcondition(condition=longTPhit, title='Long TP') alertcondition(condition=shortTPhit, title='Short TP') if longSLhit or longTPhit long_entered := false long_entered if shortSLhit or shortTPhit short_entered := false short_entered // if buy // strategy.entry('buy', strategy.long) // strategy.exit('exit', 'buy', limit=longTake, stop=longStop) // if sell // strategy.entry('sell', strategy.short) // strategy.exit('exit', 'sell', limit=shortTake, stop=shortStop) if(buy) strategy.entry("buy",strategy.long,qty = qn) strategy.exit("Stop","buy",limit = longTake,stop = longStop) if(sell) strategy.entry("sell",strategy.short,qty = qn) strategy.exit("Stop","sell",limit = shortTake,stop = shortStop) strategy.close("buy",when = longTPhit or sell or longSLhit, comment = "Target") strategy.close("sell",when = shortSLhit or shortTPhit or buy , comment = "Stop Loss") strategy.cancel("buy",when = longTPhit or sell or longSLhit) strategy.cancel("sell",when = shortSLhit or shortTPhit or buy )