Diese Strategie kombiniert Ichimoku Cloud-Indikatoren, um die Marktstimmung zu messen und potenzielle Ausbruchchancen zu identifizieren.
Es gibt zwei Kernkomponenten - Ichimoku Cloud-Signale, um Auf/Abwärtstrend zu bestimmen, und Strength Burst-Signale, um potenzielle Ausbrüche zu erfassen.
Das Trendsignal erfordert, dass die Konversionslinie über die Basislinie geht, um einen Aufwärtstrend zu signalisieren, dass der Lagging Span über den Preisbalken liegt, was auf eine starke Dynamik hinweist, und dass der Preis das oberste Band der Ichimoku Cloud durchbricht.
Die Strength-Burst-Signale für zusätzliche Einstiegsmöglichkeiten erfordern, dass der Preis die jüngsten Tiefs und Höchststände von Cloud
Lange Einträge werden ausgelöst, wenn ein Signal ausgeht. Ausgänge verfolgen Stopps basierend auf ATR, Prozent oder Ichimoku Regeln, um Gewinne zu erzielen.
Der größte Vorteil ist die Verwendung der Ichimoku Cloud sowohl für die Trend- als auch für die Momentumanalyse, wodurch Signale genauer sind als einzelne Indikatoren wie gleitende Durchschnitte.
Das Risikomanagement durch ATR/Prozentsatz von Trailing Stops hält auch den Verlust pro Handel gering.
Ichimoku Cloud hat einige Probleme mit der Verzögerung.
Um das Verzögerungsrisiko zu beheben, optimieren Sie Cloud-schneller Einstellungen.
Zu den möglichen Verbesserungen gehören:
Test auf mehr Marktdaten für die Robustheit.
Optimierung der Cloud-Parameter für bestimmte Instrumente.
Versuchen Sie ML wie LSTM für eine bessere Signalbewertung.
Fügen Sie eine Volumenanalyse hinzu, um Fallen zu vermeiden.
Das Ichimoku-System misst effektiv die Marktstimmung für den Trendhandel. Die ausgewogene Konzentration auf die Aufnahme von Schwung und das Risikomanagement macht es auch praktisch. Es gibt Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten, aber insgesamt ein solider Trend-Folge-Rahmen.
/*backtest start: 2024-01-04 00:00:00 end: 2024-02-03 00:00:00 period: 3h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © mikul_se //@version=5 strategy("mikul's Ichimoku Cloud Strategy v 2.0", shorttitle="mikul's Ichi strat", overlay=true, margin_long=100, margin_short=100, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100) // Strategy settings strategySettingsGroup = "Strategy settings" trailSource = input.string(title="Trail Source", defval="Lows/Highs", options=["Lows/Highs", "Close", "Open"], confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) trailMethod = input.string(title="Trail Method", defval="ATR", options=["ATR", "Percent", "Ichi exit"], confirm=true, tooltip="Ichi rules means it follows the rules of the Ichimoku cloud for exiting the trade.", group=strategySettingsGroup) trailPercent = input.float(title="Trail Percent", defval=10, minval=0.1, confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) swingLookback = input.int(title="Lookback", defval=7, confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) atrPeriod = input.int(title="ATR Period", defval=14, confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) atrMultiplier = input.float(title="ATR Multiplier", defval=1.0, confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) addIchiExit = input.bool(false, "Add Ichimoku exit", "You can use this to add Ichimoku cloud exit signals on top of Percent or ATR", group=strategySettingsGroup) useTakeProfit = input.bool(false, "Use Take Profit", confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) takeProfitPercent = input.float(title="Take Profit Percentage", defval=5, minval=0.1, confirm=true, group=strategySettingsGroup) // Ichimoku settings ichimokuSettingsGroup = "Ichimoku settings" conversionPeriods = input.int(9, minval=1, title="Conversion Line Length", group=ichimokuSettingsGroup) basePeriods = input.int(26, minval=1, title="Base Line Length", group=ichimokuSettingsGroup) laggingSpan2Periods = input.int(52, minval=1, title="Leading Span B Length", group=ichimokuSettingsGroup) displacement = input.int(26, minval=1, title="Lagging Span", group=ichimokuSettingsGroup) delta = input.int(26, minval=1, title="Delta", group=ichimokuSettingsGroup) donchian(len) => math.avg(ta.lowest(len), ta.highest(len)) conversionLine = donchian(conversionPeriods) baseLine = donchian(basePeriods) leadLine1 = math.avg(conversionLine, baseLine) leadLine2 = donchian(laggingSpan2Periods) uppercloud = leadLine1[displacement-1] bottomcloud = leadLine2[displacement-1] // Ichi exit variables and calculations delta2 = delta-3 average(len) => math.avg(ta.lowest(len), ta.highest(len)) conversion_line = average(conversionPeriods) base_line = average(basePeriods) lead_line_a = math.avg(conversion_line, base_line) lead_line_b = average(laggingSpan2Periods) lagging_span = close lead_line_a_delta = lead_line_a[delta] lead_line_b_delta = lead_line_b[delta] lagging_span_delta = lagging_span[delta] prisgris = hlc3[delta] prisgris2 = hlc3[delta2] // Declare trailing price variable (stores our trail stop value) var float trailPrice = na float next_trailPrice = na // Get required trailing stop variables atrValue = ta.atr(atrPeriod) * atrMultiplier swingLow = ta.lowest(low, swingLookback) swingHigh = ta.highest(high, swingLookback) // Ichi plotting plot(conversionLine, color=#2962FF, title="Conversion Line") plot(baseLine, color=#B71C1C, title="Base Line") plot(close, offset=-displacement + 1, color=#43A047, title="Lagging Span") p1 = plot(leadLine1, offset=displacement - 1, color=#A5D6A7, title="Leading Span A") p2 = plot(leadLine2, offset=displacement - 1, color=#EF9A9A, title="Leading Span B") fill(p1, p2, color=leadLine1 > leadLine2 ? color.rgb(67, 160, 71, 90) : color.rgb(244, 67, 54, 90)) // Plotting ichi crossover signals ichiup = ta.crossover(conversionLine, baseLine) ichidown = ta.crossover(baseLine, conversionLine) plotshape(ichiup ? conversionLine : na, 'Ichi long 1', style=shape.circle, location=location.absolute, offset=0, color=#00ff00b0, size=size.tiny) plotshape(ichidown ? conversionLine : na, 'Ichi short 1', style=shape.circle, location=location.absolute, offset=0, color=#ff1100c7, size=size.tiny) // Pamp signal signal5 = close > bottomcloud[displacement] and close > uppercloud[displacement] and close > high[displacement] signal5b = close[1] <= bottomcloud[displacement+1] or close[1] <= uppercloud[displacement+1] or close <= high[displacement+1] signal6 = close > bottomcloud and close > uppercloud and close > open signal6b = close[1] <= bottomcloud[1] or close[1] <= uppercloud[1] signal7 = leadLine1 > leadLine2 signal7b = leadLine1[1] <= leadLine2[1] signal8 = conversionLine > baseLine pamp = signal5 and signal6 and signal7 and signal8 and strategy.position_size == 0 and (signal5b or signal6b or signal7b) // Trend signal nsignal5 = close > close[displacement] nsignal6 = close > bottomcloud and close > uppercloud and close > open nsignal8 = ta.crossover(conversionLine, baseLine) and conversionLine > bottomcloud and conversionLine > uppercloud and baseLine > bottomcloud and baseLine > uppercloud trend = nsignal5 and nsignal6 and nsignal8 and strategy.position_size == 0 plotshape(trend, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green) if (trend or pamp) trailPrice := na strategy.entry(trend ? "Trend" : "Pamp", direction = strategy.long) // Get trailing stop price if trailMethod == "ATR" next_trailPrice := switch trailSource "Close" => strategy.position_size > 0 ? close - atrValue : close + atrValue "Open" => strategy.position_size > 0 ? open - atrValue : open + atrValue => strategy.position_size > 0 ? swingLow - atrValue : swingHigh + atrValue else if trailMethod == "Percent" float percentMulti = strategy.position_size > 0 ? (100 - trailPercent) / 100 : (100 + trailPercent) / 100 next_trailPrice := switch trailSource "Close" => close * percentMulti "Open" => open * percentMulti => strategy.position_size > 0 ? swingLow * percentMulti : swingHigh * percentMulti else short_signal = (ta.crossunder(lagging_span, prisgris)) or ta.crossover(base_line, conversion_line) and ((close)) < ((lead_line_a)) or ta.crossunder(lagging_span, prisgris) or (ta.crossover(base_line, conversion_line) and ((lagging_span) < (lead_line_a)) and ((lagging_span) < (lead_line_b))) if short_signal strategy.close("Trend", "Ichi trend over") strategy.close("Pamp", "Ichi pamp over") alert("Sell") if (addIchiExit) short_signal = (ta.crossunder(lagging_span, prisgris)) or ta.crossover(base_line, conversion_line) and ((close)) < ((lead_line_a)) or ta.crossunder(lagging_span, prisgris) or (ta.crossover(base_line, conversion_line) and ((lagging_span) < (lead_line_a)) and ((lagging_span) < (lead_line_b))) if short_signal strategy.close("Trend", "Ichi trend over") strategy.close("Pamp", "Ichi pamp over") alert("Sell") // Check for trailing stop update if strategy.position_size != 0 and barstate.isconfirmed if (next_trailPrice > trailPrice or na(trailPrice)) and strategy.position_size > 0 trailPrice := next_trailPrice alert(message="Trailing Stop updated for " + syminfo.tickerid + ": " + str.tostring(trailPrice, "#.#####"), freq=alert.freq_once_per_bar_close) if (next_trailPrice < trailPrice or na(trailPrice)) and strategy.position_size < 0 trailPrice := next_trailPrice alert(message="Trailing Stop updated for " + syminfo.tickerid + ": " + str.tostring(trailPrice, "#.#####"), freq=alert.freq_once_per_bar_close) // Draw data to chart plot(strategy.position_size != 0 ? trailPrice : na, color=color.red, title="Trailing Stop") // Take Profit float profitTarget = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + takeProfitPercent / 100) // Exit trade if stop is hit strategy.exit(id="trend Exit", from_entry="Trend", stop=trailPrice, limit=useTakeProfit ? profitTarget : na) strategy.exit(id="pamp Exit", from_entry="Pamp", stop=trailPrice, limit=useTakeProfit ? profitTarget : na) if strategy.position_size == 0 trailPrice = 0