La estrategia de seguimiento de tendencia de múltiples indicadores con stop loss y take profit incorpora indicadores como EMA, MACD, OBV y PSAR para determinar la dirección de la tendencia, y establece stop loss y take profit después de ingresar a operaciones para controlar los riesgos.
Determinar la dirección de la tendencia: cuando EMA, MACD, OBV y PSAR se alinean para dar señales alcistas o bajistas.
Reglas de entrada: ir largo en señales de toro, ir corto en señales de oso.
Stop loss/take profit: establecer stop loss y take profit para cada operación en función de los niveles de PSAR después de la entrada.
Reglas de salida: cierre de posiciones cuando se active el stop loss o el take profit.
La ventaja de esta estrategia es el uso de múltiples indicadores para la generación de señales de alta probabilidad, mientras que las reglas de stop loss / take profit controlan activamente los riesgos mientras bloquean las ganancias.
Se combinan múltiples indicadores para obtener señales de alta probabilidad
Control activo de los riesgos
Se considerará que el riesgo de pérdida se reduce en función de los niveles de PSAR.
Optimización flexible de indicadores y parámetros
Los beneficios sostenidos en tendencias
Combinación compleja de varios indicadores
Riesgos potenciales de retraso de la señal
Cuidado con las reversiones y los rangos.
Se requieren pruebas y optimización constantes de parámetros
La estrategia de seguimiento de tendencias de múltiples indicadores con stop loss y take profit mejora ampliamente el comercio de tendencias al mejorar la precisión y gestionar activamente los riesgos.
/*backtest
start: 2023-08-15 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-14 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © exlux99
//@version=4
strategy("Scalping FOrex full strategy with risk management",overlay=true,initial_capital = 10000, default_qty_type= strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, calc_on_order_fills=false, slippage=0,commission_type=strategy.commission.cash_per_contract ,commission_value=0.00005)
//VOLUME o
shortlen = input(1, minval=1, title = "Short Length OBV")
longlen = input(8, minval=1, title = "Long Length OBV")
upColor = #2196F3//input(#2196F3, "Color Up")
dnColor = #6B1599//input(#6B1599, "Color Down")
f_normGradientColor(_series, _crossesZero, _colorNormLen, _dnColor, _upColor) =>
_dnValue = _crossesZero?-100:0
_mult = 0.0
_lowest = lowest(_colorNormLen)
_highest = highest(_colorNormLen)
_diff1 = close - _lowest
_diff2 = _highest - _lowest
if _diff2 > 0
_mult := _diff1 / _diff2 * 100
color.from_gradient(sign(_series) * _mult, _dnValue, 100, _dnColor, _upColor)
shorta = ema(volume, shortlen)
longa = ema(volume, longlen)
osc = 100 * (shorta - longa) / longa
start = input(0.1, title="PSAR START")
increment = input(0.05,title="PSAR INC")
maximum = input(0.3, title="PSAR MAX")
// multitp=input(1)
// multisl=input(1)
var bool uptrend = na
var float EP = na
var float SAR = na
var float AF = start
var float nextBarSAR = na
if bar_index > 0
firstTrendBar = false
SAR := nextBarSAR
if bar_index == 1
float prevSAR = na
float prevEP = na
lowPrev = low[1]
highPrev = high[1]
closeCur = close
closePrev = close[1]
if closeCur > closePrev
uptrend := true
EP := high
prevSAR := lowPrev
prevEP := high
else
uptrend := false
EP := low
prevSAR := highPrev
prevEP := low
firstTrendBar := true
SAR := prevSAR + start * (prevEP - prevSAR)
if uptrend
if SAR > low
firstTrendBar := true
uptrend := false
SAR := max(EP, high)
EP := low
AF := start
else
if SAR < high
firstTrendBar := true
uptrend := true
SAR := min(EP, low)
EP := high
AF := start
if not firstTrendBar
if uptrend
if high > EP
EP := high
AF := min(AF + increment, maximum)
else
if low < EP
EP := low
AF := min(AF + increment, maximum)
if uptrend
SAR := min(SAR, low[1])
if bar_index > 1
SAR := min(SAR, low[2])
else
SAR := max(SAR, high[1])
if bar_index > 1
SAR := max(SAR, high[2])
nextBarSAR := SAR + AF * (EP - SAR)
// if barstate.isconfirmed
// if uptrend
// strategy.entry("ParSE", strategy.short, stop=nextBarSAR, comment="ParSE")
// strategy.cancel("ParLE")
// else
// strategy.entry("ParLE", strategy.long, stop=nextBarSAR, comment="ParLE")
// strategy.cancel("ParSE")
//plot(SAR, style=plot.style_cross, linewidth=3, color=color.orange)
psarshort = close- SAR
psarlong= SAR-close
lena = input(200, minval=1, title="Length EMA")
srca = input(close, title="Source")
out = ema(srca, lena)
fast_length = input(title="Fast Length MACD", type=input.integer, defval=12)
slow_length = input(title="Slow Length MACD", type=input.integer, defval=25)
src = input(title="Source", type=input.source, defval=close)
signal_length = input(title="Signal Smoothing MACD", type=input.integer, minval = 1, maxval = 50, defval = 9)
sma_source = input(title="Simple MA (Oscillator)", type=input.bool, defval=true)
sma_signal = input(title="Simple MA (Signal Line)", type=input.bool, defval=true)
// Calculating
fast_ma = sma_source ? sma(src, fast_length) : ema(src, fast_length)
slow_ma = sma_source ? sma(src, slow_length) : ema(src, slow_length)
macd = fast_ma - slow_ma
signal = sma_signal ? sma(macd, signal_length) : ema(macd, signal_length)
hist = macd - signal
long = hist[1]<0 and hist > 0 and close > out and uptrend and osc < 0
short = hist[1]>0 and hist< 0 and close < out and not uptrend and osc >0
// ------------------------- Strategy Logic --------------------------------- //
var longOpeneds = false
var shortOpeneds = false
var int timeOfBuys = na
var float tpLong = na
var float slLong = na
var int entrys = na
longConditions = long and not longOpeneds and entrys<100
if longConditions
longOpeneds := true
timeOfBuys := time
tpLong := close+ (psarshort) //* multitp)
slLong := close- (psarshort)//*multisl)
entrys:=entrys+1
tpLongTrigger = (longOpeneds[1] and (crossover(close, tpLong) or crossover( high,tpLong)))
slLongTrigger = (longOpeneds[1] and (crossunder(close, slLong) or crossunder( low,slLong)))
longExitSignals = slLongTrigger or tpLongTrigger or short
exitLongConditions = longOpeneds[1] and longExitSignals
if exitLongConditions
longOpeneds := false
timeOfBuys := na
tpLong := na
slLong := na
if(short)
entrys:=0
//short
// ------------------------- Strategy Logic --------------------------------- //
var longOpenedss = false
// var shortOpeneds = false
var int timeOfBuyss = na
var float tpLongs = na
var float slLongs = na
var int entry = na
longConditionss = short and not longOpenedss and entry<100
if longConditionss
longOpenedss := true
timeOfBuyss := time
tpLongs := close- (psarlong)//*multitp )
slLongs := close+ (psarlong)//*multisl)
entry:=1
tpLongTriggers = (longOpenedss[1] and ( crossunder(close, tpLongs) or crossunder( low,tpLongs)))
slLongTriggers = (longOpenedss[1] and (crossover(close, slLongs) or crossover( high,slLongs)))
longExitSignalss = slLongTriggers or tpLongTriggers or long
exitLongConditionss = longOpenedss[1] and longExitSignalss
if exitLongConditionss
longOpenedss := false
timeOfBuyss := na
tpLongs := na
slLongs := na
if(long)
entry:=0
longEntry=input(true)
shortEntry=input(true)
if(longEntry)
strategy.entry("long",1,when=longConditions)
strategy.close('long',when=exitLongConditions)
if(shortEntry)
strategy.entry("short",0,when=longConditionss)
strategy.close("short",when=exitLongConditionss)