La idea central de esta estrategia es hacer predicciones sobre la tendencia de los precios mediante el análisis de los movimientos futuros del indicador de McD. La estrategia aprovecha al máximo las señales de negociación generadas por la cruz de la línea media rápida y la línea media lenta del indicador de McD.
Esta estrategia aprovecha al máximo las ventajas de los indicadores McD para determinar la tendencia, y al mismo tiempo añade un análisis predictivo de la evolución futura del indicador, para capturar los puntos de inflexión clave sobre la base de la captura de la tendencia. En comparación con el simple seguimiento de la tendencia, la aplicación de esta estrategia es más prospectiva y tiene un mayor margen de beneficio. Por supuesto, también existe un cierto riesgo que requiere mayor optimización y perfección. En general, la estrategia merece un estudio y aplicación más profundos.
/*backtest
start: 2023-12-05 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-12 00:00:00
period: 5m
basePeriod: 1m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// @version=4
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © x11joe
strategy(title="MacD (Future Known or Unknown) Strategy", overlay=false, precision=2,commission_value=0.26, initial_capital=10000, currency=currency.USD, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100)
//OPTIONAL:: Allow only entries in the long or short position
allowOnlyLong = input(title="Allow position ONLY in LONG",type=input.bool, defval=false)
allowOnlyShort = input(title="Allow position ONLY in SHORT",type=input.bool, defval=false)
strategy.risk.allow_entry_in(allowOnlyLong ? strategy.direction.long : allowOnlyShort ? strategy.direction.short : strategy.direction.all) // There will be no short entries, only exits from long.
// Create MacD inputs
fastLen = input(title="MacD Fast Length", type=input.integer, defval=12)
slowLen = input(title="MacD Slow Length", type=input.integer, defval=26)
sigLen = input(title="MacD Signal Length", type=input.integer, defval=9)
// Get MACD values
[macdLine, signalLine, _] = macd(close, fastLen, slowLen, sigLen)
hist = macdLine - signalLine
useFuture = input(title="Use The Future?",type=input.bool,defval=true)
macDState(resolutionType) =>
hist_from_resolution = security(syminfo.tickerid, resolutionType, hist,barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_on)
Green_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0
Green_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0
Red_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0
Red_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0
result=0
if(Green_IsUp)
result := 1
if(Green_IsDown)
result := 2
if(Red_IsDown)
result := 3
if(Red_IsUp)
result := 4
result
macDStateNonFuture(resolutionType) =>
hist_from_resolution = security(syminfo.tickerid, resolutionType, hist,barmerge.gaps_off, barmerge.lookahead_off)
Green_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0
Green_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution > 0
Red_IsDown = hist_from_resolution < hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0
Red_IsUp = hist_from_resolution > hist_from_resolution[1] and hist_from_resolution <= 0
result=0
if(Green_IsUp)
result := 1
if(Green_IsDown)
result := 2
if(Red_IsDown)
result := 3
if(Red_IsUp)
result := 4
result
// === INPUT BACKTEST RANGE ===
FromMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "From Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12)
FromDay = input(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31)
FromYear = input(defval = 2019, title = "From Year", minval = 2017)
ToMonth = input(defval = 1, title = "To Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12)
ToDay = input(defval = 1, title = "To Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31)
ToYear = input(defval = 9999, title = "To Year", minval = 2017)
start = timestamp(FromYear, FromMonth, FromDay, 00, 00) // backtest start window
finish = timestamp(ToYear, ToMonth, ToDay, 23, 59) // backtest finish window
window() => time >= start and time <= finish ? true : false // create function "within window of time"
// === INPUT BACKTEST RANGE END ===
//Get FUTURE or NON FUTURE data
macDState240=useFuture ? macDState("240") : macDStateNonFuture("240") //1 is green up, 2 if green down, 3 is red, 4 is red up
//Fill in the GAPS
if(macDState240==0)
macDState240:=macDState240[1]
//Plot Positions
plot(close,color= macDState240==1 ? color.green : macDState240==2 ? color.purple : macDState240==3 ? color.red : color.yellow,linewidth=4,style=plot.style_histogram,transp=50)
if(useFuture)
strategy.entry("buy_1",long=true,when=window() and (macDState240==4 or macDState240==1))
strategy.close("buy_1",when=window() and macDState240==3 and macDState240[1]==4)
strategy.entry("sell_1",long=false,when=window() and macDState240==2)
else
strategy.entry("buy_1",long=true,when=window() and (macDState240==4 or macDState240==1))//If we are in a red macD trending downwards MacD or in a MacD getting out of Red going upward.
strategy.close("buy_1",when=window() and macDState240==3 and macDState240[1]==4)//If the state is going upwards from red but we are predicting back to red...
strategy.entry("sell_1",long=false,when=window() and macDState240==2)//If we are predicting the uptrend to end soon.