Este artículo presenta una estrategia de negociación cuantitativa que combina la doble estrategia de promedio móvil y el indicador estocástico.
La estrategia consta de dos partes:
Estrategia de media móvil doble
Utilizando promedios móviles rápidos y lentos para generar señales de compra cruz dorada y señales de venta cruz muerta.
Indicador estocástico
Utilizando la característica de oscilación del estocástico para identificar situaciones de sobrecompra y sobreventa. Un estocástico superior a la línea lenta indica una señal de sobrecompra, mientras que un estocástico inferior a la línea lenta indica una señal de sobreventa.
Las señales de ambas partes se combinan para formar las señales finales de negociación.
Los riesgos pueden reducirse optimizando las combinaciones de parámetros y añadiendo stop loss a las pérdidas de control.
La estrategia se puede optimizar en los siguientes aspectos:
Esta estrategia combina las ventajas de las medias móviles duales y estocásticas. Mientras se sigue la tendencia principal del mercado, se evitan inversiones desfavorables. Se pueden obtener mejores resultados de la estrategia a través de la optimización de parámetros.
/*backtest start: 2023-12-01 00:00:00 end: 2023-12-31 23:59:59 period: 4h basePeriod: 15m exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=4 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Copyright by HPotter v1.0 24/11/2020 // This is combo strategies for get a cumulative signal. // // First strategy // This System was created from the Book "How I Tripled My Money In The // Futures Market" by Ulf Jensen, Page 183. This is reverse type of strategies. // The strategy buys at market, if close price is higher than the previous close // during 2 days and the meaning of 9-days Stochastic Slow Oscillator is lower than 50. // The strategy sells at market, if close price is lower than the previous close price // during 2 days and the meaning of 9-days Stochastic Fast Oscillator is higher than 50. // // Second strategy // As the name suggests, High low bands are two bands surrounding the underlying’s // price. These bands are generated from the triangular moving averages calculated // from the underlying’s price. The triangular moving average is, in turn, shifted // up and down by a fixed percentage. The bands, thus formed, are termed as High // low bands. The main theme and concept of High low bands is based upon the triangular // moving average. // // WARNING: // - For purpose educate only // - This script to change bars colors. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Reversal123(Length, KSmoothing, DLength, Level) => vFast = sma(stoch(close, high, low, Length), KSmoothing) vSlow = sma(vFast, DLength) pos = 0.0 pos := iff(close[2] < close[1] and close > close[1] and vFast < vSlow and vFast > Level, 1, iff(close[2] > close[1] and close < close[1] and vFast > vSlow and vFast < Level, -1, nz(pos[1], 0))) pos HLB(Length, PercentShift) => pos = 0.0 xTMA = sma(sma(close, Length), Length) xHighBand = xTMA + (xTMA * PercentShift / 100) xLowBand = xTMA - (xTMA * PercentShift / 100) pos :=iff(close > xHighBand, 1, iff(close <xLowBand, -1, nz(pos[1], 0))) pos strategy(title="Combo Backtest 123 Reversal & High Low Bands", shorttitle="Combo", overlay = true) Length = input(14, minval=1) KSmoothing = input(1, minval=1) DLength = input(3, minval=1) Level = input(50, minval=1) //------------------------- Length_HLB = input(14, minval=1) PercentShift = input(1, minval = 0.01, step = 0.01) reverse = input(false, title="Trade reverse") posReversal123 = Reversal123(Length, KSmoothing, DLength, Level) posHLB = HLB(Length_HLB, PercentShift) pos = iff(posReversal123 == 1 and posHLB == 1 , 1, iff(posReversal123 == -1 and posHLB == -1, -1, 0)) possig = iff(reverse and pos == 1, -1, iff(reverse and pos == -1 , 1, pos)) if (possig == 1) strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) if (possig == -1) strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) if (possig == 0) strategy.close_all() barcolor(possig == -1 ? #b50404: possig == 1 ? #079605 : #0536b3 )