C'est une stratégie typique de suivi des tendances. Elle utilise une EMA à retard zéro rapide et lente pour déterminer la direction de la tendance et intègre des mécanismes tels que le trailing stop, le take profit et la pyramide pour suivre les tendances.
Calculer l'EMA à retard zéro rapide et lent à l'aide de différentes périodes douces.
Le signal long est généré lorsque l'EMA rapide traverse l'EMA lente et le signal court lorsque l'EMA rapide traverse l'EMA lente.
Définir la ligne d'arrêt de suivi après l'entrée pour suivre le prix le plus élevé / le prix le plus bas pour contrôler les risques.
Prenez profit lorsque le prix atteint un certain pourcentage pour le profit.
Utilisez des comptes ouverts pour la pyramide similaire à l'intérêt composé.
L'EMA à décalage zéro a moins de décalage pour répondre aux changements de tendance.
La stratégie EMA double est simple et intuitive pour le jugement directionnel.
Les paramètres Stop Loss et Take Profit contrôlent efficacement les pertes d'une seule transaction.
Le mécanisme pyramidal permet de réaliser plus de profits lorsque la tendance s'étend.
Les paramètres incorrects peuvent entraîner un stop loss/take profit trop agressif ou trop conservateur.
Un mauvais indicateur de tendance peut manquer les moments de changement de tendance.
La pyramide peut amplifier la perte totale lorsque la tendance s'inverse.
Les paramètres doivent être ajustés pour différents produits afin d'éviter un surajustement.
Testez différentes périodes EMA pour trouver de meilleures combinaisons de paramètres.
Optimiser les ratios stop/take pour équilibrer la rentabilité et le contrôle des risques.
Ajustez la logique pyramidale pour limiter le nombre maximal d'ouvertures par direction.
Ajouter d'autres indicateurs techniques pour le filtre d'entrée pour améliorer la qualité du signal.
Désactiver la négociation pendant des heures spécifiques pour éviter les périodes de mauvais signaux.
Les paramètres doivent être testés séparément sur différents produits afin d'améliorer la robustesse.
La stratégie montre un fonctionnement stable global avec des rendements ajustés au risque décents. Elle peut être encore améliorée par l'optimisation des paramètres, la filtration auxiliaire, etc. Il faut également faire attention aux erreurs potentielles de signal dans certaines conditions de marché.
//@version=3 // Learn more about Autoview and how you can automate strategies like this one here: https://autoview.with.pink/ strategy("MP ZeroLag EMA", "MP 0 Strat", overlay=true, pyramiding=0, initial_capital=100000, currency=currency.USD, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.1) //bgcolor ( color=black, transp=40, title='Blackground', editable=true) /////////////////////////////////////////////// //* Backtesting Period Selector | Component *// /////////////////////////////////////////////// testStartYear = input(2018, "Backtest Start Year") testStartMonth = input(3, "Backtest Start Month") testStartDay = input(1, "Backtest Start Day") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay,00,00) testStopYear = input(77777777, "Backtest Stop Year") testStopMonth = input(11, "Backtest Stop Month") testStopDay = input(15, "Backtest Stop Day") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear,testStopMonth,testStopDay,0,0) testPeriod() => true ///////////////////////////////////// //* Put your strategy logic below *// ///////////////////////////////////// // === INPUTS === zlmaSource = input(defval = close, title = "ZeroLag EMA Source") zlmaFastLength = input(defval = 8, title = "ZeroLag EMA Fast Length") zlmaSlowLength = input(defval = 21, title = "ZeroLag EMA Slow Length") // === /INPUTS === // === SERIES SETUP === // Fast ZeroLag EMA zema1=ema(zlmaSource, zlmaFastLength) zema2=ema(zema1, zlmaFastLength) c1=zema1-zema2 zlemaFast=zema1+c1 // Slow ZeroLag EMA zema3=ema(zlmaSource, zlmaSlowLength) zema4=ema(zema3, zlmaSlowLength) c2=zema3-zema4 zlemaSlow=zema3+c2 // Plots and Conditions plot(zlemaFast, title='Fast ZeroLag EMA', color = yellow, linewidth=4) plot(zlemaSlow, title='Slow ZeroLag EMA', color = fuchsia, linewidth=4) // Long/Short Logic longLogic = crossover(zlemaFast,zlemaSlow) ? 1 : 0 shortLogic = crossunder(zlemaFast,zlemaSlow) ? 1 : 0 ////////////////////////// //* Strategy Component *// ////////////////////////// isLong = input(false, "Longs Only") isShort = input(false, "Shorts Only") isFlip = input(false, "Flip the Opens") long = longLogic short = shortLogic if isFlip long := shortLogic short := longLogic else long := longLogic short := shortLogic if isLong long := long short := na if isShort long := na short := short //////////////////////////////// //======[ Signal Count ]======// //////////////////////////////// sectionLongs = 0 sectionLongs := nz(sectionLongs[1]) sectionShorts = 0 sectionShorts := nz(sectionShorts[1]) if long sectionLongs := sectionLongs + 1 sectionShorts := 0 if short sectionLongs := 0 sectionShorts := sectionShorts + 1 ////////////////////////////// //======[ Pyramiding ]======// ////////////////////////////// pyrl = input(1, "Pyramiding less than") // If your count is less than this number pyre = input(0, "Pyramiding equal to") // If your count is equal to this number pyrg = input(1000000, "Pyramiding greater than") // If your count is greater than this number longCondition = long and sectionLongs <= pyrl or long and sectionLongs >= pyrg or long and sectionLongs == pyre ? 1 : 0 shortCondition = short and sectionShorts <= pyrl or short and sectionShorts >= pyrg or short and sectionShorts == pyre ? 1 : 0 //////////////////////////////// //======[ Entry Prices ]======// //////////////////////////////// last_open_longCondition = na last_open_shortCondition = na last_open_longCondition := longCondition ? close : nz(last_open_longCondition[1]) last_open_shortCondition := shortCondition ? close : nz(last_open_shortCondition[1]) //////////////////////////////////// //======[ Open Order Count ]======// //////////////////////////////////// sectionLongConditions = 0 sectionLongConditions := nz(sectionLongConditions[1]) sectionShortConditions = 0 sectionShortConditions := nz(sectionShortConditions[1]) if longCondition sectionLongConditions := sectionLongConditions + 1 sectionShortConditions := 0 if shortCondition sectionLongConditions := 0 sectionShortConditions := sectionShortConditions + 1 /////////////////////////////////////////////// //======[ Position Check (long/short) ]======// /////////////////////////////////////////////// last_longCondition = na last_shortCondition = na last_longCondition := longCondition ? time : nz(last_longCondition[1]) last_shortCondition := shortCondition ? time : nz(last_shortCondition[1]) in_longCondition = last_longCondition > last_shortCondition in_shortCondition = last_shortCondition > last_longCondition ///////////////////////////////////// //======[ Position Averages ]======// ///////////////////////////////////// totalLongs = 0.0 totalLongs := nz(totalLongs[1]) totalShorts = 0.0 totalShorts := nz(totalShorts[1]) averageLongs = 0.0 averageLongs := nz(averageLongs[1]) averageShorts = 0.0 averageShorts := nz(averageShorts[1]) if longCondition totalLongs := totalLongs + last_open_longCondition totalShorts := 0.0 if shortCondition totalLongs := 0.0 totalShorts := totalShorts + last_open_shortCondition averageLongs := totalLongs / sectionLongConditions averageShorts := totalShorts / sectionShortConditions ///////////////////////////////// //======[ Trailing Stop ]======// ///////////////////////////////// isTS = input(false, "Trailing Stop") tsi = input(1300, "Activate Trailing Stop Price (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 ts = input(400, "Trailing Stop (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 last_high = na last_low = na last_high_short = na last_low_short = na last_high := not in_longCondition ? na : in_longCondition and (na(last_high[1]) or high > nz(last_high[1])) ? high : nz(last_high[1]) last_high_short := not in_shortCondition ? na : in_shortCondition and (na(last_high[1]) or high > nz(last_high[1])) ? high : nz(last_high[1]) last_low := not in_shortCondition ? na : in_shortCondition and (na(last_low[1]) or low < nz(last_low[1])) ? low : nz(last_low[1]) last_low_short := not in_longCondition ? na : in_longCondition and (na(last_low[1]) or low < nz(last_low[1])) ? low : nz(last_low[1]) long_ts = isTS and not na(last_high) and low <= last_high - last_high / 100 * ts and longCondition == 0 and last_high >= averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tsi short_ts = isTS and not na(last_low) and high >= last_low + last_low / 100 * ts and shortCondition == 0 and last_low <= averageShorts - averageShorts/ 100 * tsi /////////////////////////////// //======[ Take Profit ]======// /////////////////////////////// isTP = input(true, "Take Profit") tp = input(300, "Take Profit (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 long_tp = isTP and close > averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tp and not longCondition short_tp = isTP and close < averageShorts - averageShorts / 100 * tp and not shortCondition ///////////////////////////// //======[ Stop Loss ]======// ///////////////////////////// isSL = input(false, "Stop Loss") sl = input(750, "Stop Loss (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 long_sl = isSL and close < averageLongs - averageLongs / 100 * sl and longCondition == 0 short_sl = isSL and close > averageShorts + averageShorts / 100 * sl and shortCondition == 0 ///////////////////////////////// //======[ Close Signals ]======// ///////////////////////////////// longClose = long_tp or long_sl or long_ts ? 1 : 0 shortClose = short_tp or short_sl or short_ts ? 1: 0 /////////////////////////////// //======[ Plot Colors ]======// /////////////////////////////// longCloseCol = na shortCloseCol = na longCloseCol := long_tp ? purple : long_sl ? maroon : long_ts ? blue : longCloseCol[1] shortCloseCol := short_tp ? purple : short_sl ? maroon : short_ts ? blue : shortCloseCol[1] tpColor = isTP and in_longCondition ? purple : isTP and in_shortCondition ? purple : white slColor = isSL and in_longCondition ? red : isSL and in_shortCondition ? red : white ////////////////////////////////// //======[ Strategy Plots ]======// ////////////////////////////////// plot(isTS and in_longCondition ? averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tsi : na, "Long Trailing Activate", blue, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isTS and in_longCondition and last_high >= averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tsi ? last_high - last_high / 100 * ts : na, "Long Trailing", fuchsia, style=2, linewidth=3) plot(isTS and in_shortCondition ? averageShorts - averageShorts/ 100 * tsi : na, "Short Trailing Activate", blue, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isTS and in_shortCondition and last_low <= averageShorts - averageShorts/ 100 * tsi ? last_low + last_low / 100 * ts : na, "Short Trailing", fuchsia, style=2, linewidth=3) plot(isTP and in_longCondition and last_high < averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tp ? averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tp : na, "Long TP", tpColor, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isTP and in_shortCondition and last_low > averageShorts - averageShorts / 100 * tp ? averageShorts - averageShorts / 100 * tp : na, "Short TP", tpColor, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isSL and in_longCondition and last_low_short > averageLongs - averageLongs / 100 * sl ? averageLongs - averageLongs / 100 * sl : na, "Long SL", slColor, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isSL and in_shortCondition and last_high_short < averageShorts + averageShorts / 100 * sl ? averageShorts + averageShorts / 100 * sl : na, "Short SL", slColor, style=3, linewidth=2) /////////////////////////////// //======[ Alert Plots ]======// /////////////////////////////// // Old Signal Plots //plot(longCondition, "Long", green) //plot(shortCondition, "Short", red) //plot(longClose, "Long Close", longCloseCol) //plot(shortClose, "Short Close", shortCloseCol) // New Signal Plots //plotshape(series=longCondition, title="Long", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=green, size=size.tiny) //plotshape(series=shortCondition, title="Short", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=red, size=size.tiny) //plotshape(series=longClose, title="Long Close", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=blue, size=size.tiny) //plotshape(series=shortClose, title="Short Close", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=purple, size=size.tiny) //alertcondition(condition=longCondition, title="Long", message="") //alertcondition(condition=shortCondition, title="Short", message="") //alertcondition(condition=longClose, title="Long Close", message="") //alertcondition(condition=shortClose, title="Short Close", message="") /////////////////////////////////// //======[ Reset Variables ]======// /////////////////////////////////// if longClose or not in_longCondition averageLongs := 0 totalLongs := 0.0 sectionLongs := 0 sectionLongConditions := 0 if shortClose or not in_shortCondition averageShorts := 0 totalShorts := 0.0 sectionShorts := 0 sectionShortConditions := 0 //////////////////////////////////////////// //======[ Strategy Entry and Exits ]======// //////////////////////////////////////////// if testPeriod() strategy.entry("Long", 1, when=longCondition) strategy.entry("Short", 0, when=shortCondition) strategy.close("Long", when=longClose) strategy.close("Short", when=shortClose) //////NEW STUFF //temainput = input(24, minval=1, title="Fast TEMA") //hullinput = input(39, minval=1, title="Slow hullMA") //rmainput = input(48, minval=1, title="RMA (BB Signal)") //bblength = input(20, minval=1, title="BB Length") //mult = input(1.5, minval=0.001, maxval=50, title="BB stdev Mult") //src = input(defval=close, type=source, title="Source") //Moving Average Params //hullMA //hullma = wma(2*wma(close, hullinput/2)-wma(close, hullinput), round(sqrt(hullinput))) //TEMA //ema = ema(close, temainput) //ema1 = ema(ema, temainput) //ema2 = ema(ema1, temainput) //tema = 3 * (ema - ema1) + ema2 //RMA //rma = ema(close, 96) //BB //basis = sma(tema, bblength) //dev = mult * stdev(tema, bblength) //upper = basis + dev //lower = basis - dev //Color Swaps //ribbon = tema>=hullma ? #c0fff4 : #ffbcc8 //bandcolor = rma>=basis ? #ffbcc8 : #c0fff4 //Plots //plot(basis, title="Bollinger Band Basis", color=red, transp=0) //upband = plot(upper, color=#ffbcc8, transp=100, editable=false) //downband = plot(lower, color=#ffbcc8, transp=100, editable=false) //Fills //temap = plot(tema, title="TEMA", color=white, transp=100, editable=false) //emap = plot(hullma, title="EMA", color=white, transp=100, editable=false) //fill (temap, emap, color=ribbon, title="MA Ribbon", transp=50) //fill(upband, downband, title="Bollinger Band Background", color=bandcolor) ///////END NEW ///--------New, DW Art---------- //Period per = input(defval=34, title="Lookback Period") //Current Resolution res = input(defval=30, title="Resolution") //Deviations ndev = input(defval=7, minval=0, maxval=7, title="Number of Fibonacci Volatility Deviations") //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //Definitions //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //Source src = close dsrc = high - low //Periods Per Annum ppa = (1440/res)*365 //Periodic Volatility Si = log(close/close[1]) Sm = avg(Si, per) pv = (sqrt((sum(pow((Si - Sm), 2), per))/(per*ppa))) //Price Geometric Moving Averages lmean = log(src) smean = sum(lmean,per) gma = exp(smean/per) lmeand = log(dsrc) smeand = sum(lmeand,per) gmad = exp(smeand/per) //Deviations dev = gmad*pv ud1 = gma + dev dd1 = gma - dev ud2 = gma + dev*2 dd2 = gma - dev*2 ud3 = gma + dev*3 dd3 = gma - dev*3 ud5 = gma + dev*5 dd5 = gma - dev*5 ud8 = gma + dev*8 dd8 = gma - dev*8 ud13 = gma + dev*13 dd13 = gma - dev*13 ud21 = gma + dev*21 dd21 = gma - dev*21 u1 = (ndev==1) or (ndev==2) or (ndev==3) or (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? ud1 : na d1 = (ndev==1) or (ndev==2) or (ndev==3) or (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? dd1 : na u2 = (ndev==2) or (ndev==3) or (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? ud2 : na d2 = (ndev==2) or (ndev==3) or (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? dd2 : na u3 = (ndev==3) or (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? ud3 : na d3 = (ndev==3) or (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? dd3 : na u5 = (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? ud5 : na d5 = (ndev==4) or (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? dd5 : na u8 = (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? ud8 : na d8 = (ndev==5) or (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? dd8 : na u13 = (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? ud13 : na d13 = (ndev==6) or (ndev==7) ? dd13 : na u21 = (ndev==7) ? ud21 : na d21 = (ndev==7) ? dd21 : na //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //Plots //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //GMA gp = plot(gma, color=black, title="GMA") //Deviations u21p = plot(u21, color=lime, title="Upper Deviation x 21", transp=100) u13p = plot(u13, color=lime, title="Upper Deviation x 13", transp=100) u8p = plot(u8, color=lime, title="Upper Deviation x 8", transp=100) u5p = plot(u5, color=lime, title="Upper Deviation x 5", transp=100) u3p = plot(u3, color=lime, title="Upper Deviation x 3", transp=100) u2p = plot(u2, color=lime, title="Upper Deviation x 2", transp=100) u1p = plot(u1, color=lime, title="Uper Deviation", transp=100) d1p = plot(d1, color=red, title="Lower Deviation", transp=100) d2p = plot(d2, color=red, title="Lower Deviation x 2", transp=100) d3p = plot(d3, color=red, title="Lower Deviation x 3", transp=100) d5p = plot(d5, color=red, title="Lower Deviation x 5", transp=100) d8p = plot(d8, color=red, title="Lower Deviation x 8", transp=100) d13p = plot(d13, color=red, title="Lower Deviation x 13", transp=100) d21p = plot(d21, color=red, title="Lower Deviation x 21", transp=100) //Fills fill(u21p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(u13p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(u8p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(u5p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(u3p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(u2p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(u1p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d1p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d2p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d3p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d5p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d8p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d13p, gp, color=silver, transp=90) fill(d21p, gp, color=silver, transp=90)