Cette stratégie utilise une combinaison de moyennes mobiles et d'indice de force relative pour déterminer la direction de la tendance et implémente un mécanisme de stop loss pour atteindre les objectifs de profit.
La stratégie utilise l'indicateur RSI pour déterminer la tendance actuelle du marché. Un RSI inférieur à 30 est considéré comme baissier, tandis qu'au-dessus de 70 est considéré comme haussier.
Après avoir ouvert des positions, la stratégie utilise un mécanisme de stop loss mobile pour suivre les changements de prix et verrouiller les bénéfices. Plus précisément, elle enregistre le prix d'entrée moyen de chaque position. Lorsque le prix atteint 1% du prix d'entrée, elle active le mécanisme de stop loss mobile, déplaçant la ligne de stop loss basée sur la différence entre le prix actuel et le prix le plus élevé.
Lorsque le prix atteint le niveau de stop loss, il sortira de la position. Lorsque le prix atteint 3% du prix d'entrée, il réalisera un profit. En utilisant une double protection contre le stop loss et le take profit, il atteint l'objectif de profit.
Des indicateurs supplémentaires peuvent être ajoutés pour confirmer les signaux RSI et réduire les faux signaux.
Dans l'ensemble, il s'agit d'une stratégie de suivi de tendance très professionnelle et fiable. Il peut rapidement déterminer la direction du marché et verrouiller les bénéfices en déplaçant le stop loss et le take profit. L'optimisation des paramètres et l'ajout d'indicateurs de confirmation peuvent améliorer le taux de gain et la fiabilité. Avec une logique claire et des paramètres flexibles, c'est un très bon exemple pour apprendre les stratégies de trading quant.
/*backtest start: 2022-10-03 00:00:00 end: 2023-10-09 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ //@version=3 // Learn more about Autoview and how you can automate strategies like this one here: https://autoview.with.pink/ // strategy("Autoview Build-a-bot - 1m chart", "Strategy", overlay=true, pyramiding=2000, default_qty_value=10000) // study("Autoview Build-a-bot", "Alerts") /////////////////////////////////////////////// //* Backtesting Period Selector | Component *// /////////////////////////////////////////////// //* https://www.tradingview.com/script/eCC1cvxQ-Backtesting-Period-Selector-Component *// //* https://www.tradingview.com/u/pbergden/ *// //* Modifications made *// testStartYear = input(1, "Backtest Start Year") testStartMonth = input(11, "Backtest Start Month") testStartDay = input(10, "Backtest Start Day") testPeriodStart = timestamp(testStartYear,testStartMonth,testStartDay,0,0) testStopYear = input(77777777, "Backtest Stop Year") testStopMonth = input(11, "Backtest Stop Month") testStopDay = input(15, "Backtest Stop Day") testPeriodStop = timestamp(testStopYear,testStopMonth,testStopDay,0,0) testPeriod() => true ///////////////////////////////////// //* Put your strategy logic below *// ///////////////////////////////////// RSIlength = input(6,title="RSI Period Length") price = close vrsi = (rsi(price, RSIlength)) src = close len = input(2, minval=1, title="Length") up = rma(max(change(src), 0), len) down = rma(-min(change(src), 0), len) rsi = down == 0 ? 100 : up == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + up / down)) rsin = input(14) sn = 100 - rsin ln = 0 + rsin // Put your long and short rules here longLocic = crossunder(rsi, ln) shortLogic = crossover(rsi, sn) ////////////////////////// //* Strategy Component *// ////////////////////////// isLong = input(true, "Longs Only") isShort = input(false, "Shorts Only") isFlip = input(false, "Flip the Opens") long = longLocic short = shortLogic if isFlip long := shortLogic short := longLocic else long := longLocic short := shortLogic if isLong long := long short := na if isShort long := na short := short //////////////////////////////// //======[ Signal Count ]======// //////////////////////////////// sectionLongs = 0 sectionLongs := nz(sectionLongs[1]) sectionShorts = 0 sectionShorts := nz(sectionShorts[1]) if long sectionLongs := sectionLongs + 1 sectionShorts := 0 if short sectionLongs := 0 sectionShorts := sectionShorts + 1 ////////////////////////////// //======[ Pyramiding ]======// ////////////////////////////// pyrl = input(2, "Pyramiding less than") // If your count is less than this number pyre = input(1, "Pyramiding equal to") // If your count is equal to this number pyrg = input(1000000, "Pyramiding greater than") // If your count is greater than this number longCondition = long and sectionLongs <= pyrl or long and sectionLongs >= pyrg or long and sectionLongs == pyre ? 1 : 0 and vrsi < 20 shortCondition = short and sectionShorts <= pyrl or short and sectionShorts >= pyrg or short and sectionShorts == pyre ? 1 : 0 //////////////////////////////// //======[ Entry Prices ]======// //////////////////////////////// last_open_longCondition = na last_open_shortCondition = na last_open_longCondition := longCondition ? close : nz(last_open_longCondition[1]) last_open_shortCondition := shortCondition ? close : nz(last_open_shortCondition[1]) //////////////////////////////////// //======[ Open Order Count ]======// //////////////////////////////////// sectionLongConditions = 0 sectionLongConditions := nz(sectionLongConditions[1]) sectionShortConditions = 0 sectionShortConditions := nz(sectionShortConditions[1]) if longCondition sectionLongConditions := sectionLongConditions + 1 sectionShortConditions := 0 if shortCondition sectionLongConditions := 0 sectionShortConditions := sectionShortConditions + 1 /////////////////////////////////////////////// //======[ Position Check (long/short) ]======// /////////////////////////////////////////////// last_longCondition = na last_shortCondition = na last_longCondition := longCondition ? time : nz(last_longCondition[1]) last_shortCondition := shortCondition ? time : nz(last_shortCondition[1]) in_longCondition = last_longCondition > last_shortCondition in_shortCondition = last_shortCondition > last_longCondition ///////////////////////////////////// //======[ Position Averages ]======// ///////////////////////////////////// totalLongs = 0.0 totalLongs := nz(totalLongs[1]) totalShorts = 0.0 totalShorts := nz(totalShorts[1]) averageLongs = 0.0 averageLongs := nz(averageLongs[1]) averageShorts = 0.0 averageShorts := nz(averageShorts[1]) if longCondition totalLongs := totalLongs + last_open_longCondition totalShorts := 0.0 if shortCondition totalLongs := 0.0 totalShorts := totalShorts + last_open_shortCondition averageLongs := totalLongs / sectionLongConditions averageShorts := totalShorts / sectionShortConditions ///////////////////////////////// //======[ Trailing Stop ]======// ///////////////////////////////// isTS = input(false, "Trailing Stop") tsi = input(100, "Activate Trailing Stop Price (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 ts = input(100, "Trailing Stop (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 last_high = na last_low = na last_high_short = na last_low_short = na last_high := not in_longCondition ? na : in_longCondition and (na(last_high[1]) or high > nz(last_high[1])) ? high : nz(last_high[1]) last_high_short := not in_shortCondition ? na : in_shortCondition and (na(last_high[1]) or high > nz(last_high[1])) ? high : nz(last_high[1]) last_low := not in_shortCondition ? na : in_shortCondition and (na(last_low[1]) or low < nz(last_low[1])) ? low : nz(last_low[1]) last_low_short := not in_longCondition ? na : in_longCondition and (na(last_low[1]) or low < nz(last_low[1])) ? low : nz(last_low[1]) long_ts = isTS and not na(last_high) and low <= last_high - last_high / 100 * ts and longCondition == 0 and last_high >= averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tsi short_ts = isTS and not na(last_low) and high >= last_low + last_low / 100 * ts and shortCondition == 0 and last_low <= averageShorts - averageShorts/ 100 * tsi /////////////////////////////// //======[ Take Profit ]======// /////////////////////////////// isTP = input(true, "Take Profit") tp = input(33, "Take Profit (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 long_tp = isTP and close > averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tp and not longCondition short_tp = isTP and close < averageShorts - averageShorts / 100 * tp and not shortCondition ///////////////////////////// //======[ Stop Loss ]======// ///////////////////////////// isSL = input(true, "Stop Loss") sl = input(55, "Stop Loss (%). Divided by 100 (1 = 0.01%)") / 100 long_sl = isSL and close < averageLongs - averageLongs / 100 * sl and longCondition == 0 short_sl = isSL and close > averageShorts + averageShorts / 100 * sl and shortCondition == 0 ///////////////////////////////// //======[ Close Signals ]======// ///////////////////////////////// longClose = long_tp or long_sl or long_ts ? 1 : 0 shortClose = short_tp or short_sl or short_ts ? 1: 0 /////////////////////////////// //======[ Plot Colors ]======// /////////////////////////////// longCloseCol = na shortCloseCol = na longCloseCol := long_tp ? purple : long_sl ? maroon : long_ts ? blue : longCloseCol[1] shortCloseCol := short_tp ? purple : short_sl ? maroon : short_ts ? blue : shortCloseCol[1] tpColor = isTP and in_longCondition ? purple : isTP and in_shortCondition ? purple : white slColor = isSL and in_longCondition ? red : isSL and in_shortCondition ? red : white ////////////////////////////////// //======[ Strategy Plots ]======// ////////////////////////////////// plot(isTS and in_longCondition ? averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tsi : na, "Long Trailing Activate", blue, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isTS and in_longCondition and last_high >= averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tsi ? last_high - last_high / 100 * ts : na, "Long Trailing", fuchsia, style=2, linewidth=3) plot(isTS and in_shortCondition ? averageShorts - averageShorts/ 100 * tsi : na, "Short Trailing Activate", blue, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isTS and in_shortCondition and last_low <= averageShorts - averageShorts/ 100 * tsi ? last_low + last_low / 100 * ts : na, "Short Trailing", fuchsia, style=2, linewidth=3) plot(isTP and in_longCondition and last_high < averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tp ? averageLongs + averageLongs / 100 * tp : na, "Long TP", tpColor, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isTP and in_shortCondition and last_low > averageShorts - averageShorts / 100 * tp ? averageShorts - averageShorts / 100 * tp : na, "Short TP", tpColor, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isSL and in_longCondition and last_low_short > averageLongs - averageLongs / 100 * sl ? averageLongs - averageLongs / 100 * sl : na, "Long SL", slColor, style=3, linewidth=2) plot(isSL and in_shortCondition and last_high_short < averageShorts + averageShorts / 100 * sl ? averageShorts + averageShorts / 100 * sl : na, "Short SL", slColor, style=3, linewidth=2) /////////////////////////////// //======[ Alert Plots ]======// /////////////////////////////// // plot(longCondition, "Long", green) // plot(shortCondition, "Short", red) // plot(longClose, "Long Close", longCloseCol) // plot(shortClose, "Short Close", shortCloseCol) /////////////////////////////////// //======[ Reset Variables ]======// /////////////////////////////////// if longClose or not in_longCondition averageLongs := 0 totalLongs := 0.0 sectionLongs := 0 sectionLongConditions := 0 if shortClose or not in_shortCondition averageShorts := 0 totalShorts := 0.0 sectionShorts := 0 sectionShortConditions := 0 //////////////////////////////////////////// //======[ Strategy Entry and Exits ]======// //////////////////////////////////////////// if testPeriod() strategy.entry("Long", 1, when=longCondition) strategy.entry("Short", 0, when=shortCondition) strategy.close("Long", when=longClose) strategy.close("Short", when=shortClose)