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मल्टी टाइमफ्रेम एमएसीडी मूविंग एवरेज ट्रेडिंग रणनीति

लेखक:चाओझांग, दिनांकः 2024-01-16 14:06:10
टैगः

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अवलोकन

यह रणनीति ट्रेडिंग सिग्नल उत्पन्न करने के लिए कई समय सीमाओं में एमएसीडी संकेतक और चलती औसत पर आधारित है। यह लंबी और छोटी स्थिति के लिए प्रवेश और निकास नियमों को डिजाइन करने के लिए विभिन्न अवधि के साथ-साथ विभिन्न चलती औसत के सापेक्ष मूल्य की स्थिति पर एमएसीडी के प्रदर्शन का उपयोग करता है।

रणनीति तर्क

1. एमएसीडी सूचक

  • 5-मिनट, 15-मिनट, 1-घंटे और 4-घंटे के चलती औसत की गणना करें
  • विभिन्न अवधियों में चलती औसत के साथ मूल्य के संबंध के आधार पर प्रवृत्ति का आकलन करें

2. आरएसआई सूचक

  • वर्तमान अवधि और उच्चतर समय सीमा पर आरएसआई मूल्यों की गणना करें
  • रिवर्स सिग्नल की पहचान करने के लिए आरएसआई टॉपिंग और बॉटमिंग रिवर्स का उपयोग करें

3. मोमबत्तियों के पैटर्न

  • उलट संकेतों की पहचान करने के लिए विभिन्न तेजी और मंदी मोमबत्तियों के संयोजनों की गणना करें
  • मूल्य स्तरों के साथ संयोजन में प्रमुख समर्थन और प्रतिरोध स्तरों पर ध्यान दें

4. प्रवेश नियम

लम्बी अवस्था:

  • वर्तमान अवधि के आरएसआई नीचे की रेखा से ऊपर टूटते हैं
  • उच्च अवधि आरएसआई तेजी से विचलन दिखाता है, जो आसन्न उलटफेर का संकेत देता है

संक्षिप्त शर्त:

  • चालू अवधि का आरएसआई ऊपरी रेखा से नीचे टूटता है
  • उच्च अवधि के आरएसआई में मंदी का संकेत मिलता है, जो आसन्न उलटफेर का संकेत देता है

5. बाहर निकलने के नियम

बंद लंबी स्थितिः

  • मोमबत्ती पलटाव संकेत दिखाता हैः मंदी मोमबत्ती के लिए प्रवृत्ति पलटाव, उदाहरण के लिए शूटिंग स्टार और डार्क क्लाउड कवर

बंद करें संक्षिप्त शर्तः

  • कैंडलस्टिक रिवर्स सिग्नल दिखाता हैः ट्रेंड रिवर्स टू बुलिश कैंडल, जैसे हैमर एंड पिरसिंग पैटर्न

6. जोखिम नियंत्रण

हानि और लाभ क्षरण को सीमित करने के लिए स्टॉप लॉस सेट करें और लाभ मानकों को अपनाएं।

लाभ विश्लेषण

  1. अधिक सटीक संकेतों के लिए कई संकेतकों का संयोजन
  2. लाभप्रदता में सुधार के लिए विभिन्न अवधियों की जानकारी का पूर्ण उपयोग करें
  3. सख्त प्रवेश और निकास नियम नियंत्रित जोखिम सुनिश्चित करते हैं

जोखिम और अनुकूलन

  1. अनुचित पैरामीटर अनुकूलन से अधिक व्यापार हो सकता है
  2. संकेतकों के मापदंडों को विभिन्न उत्पादों के लिए अनुकूलन की आवश्यकता है
  3. गतिशील स्टॉप लॉस और ले लाभ लाभ में लॉक करने में मदद कर सकते हैं

सारांश

यह एक समग्र मजबूत रणनीति है। कई संकेतकों और सख्त प्रवेश / निकास नियमों का उपयोग करके, यह प्रभावी रूप से बाजार के रुझानों को पकड़ सकता है और व्यापार जोखिमों से बच सकता है। लेकिन रिटर्न स्थिरता में सुधार के लिए आगे अनुकूलन की आवश्यकता है।


/*backtest
start: 2023-12-01 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-31 23:59:59
period: 3h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=2

//
// Author : Jacques CRETINON
// Last Version : V1.0 11-22-2016
// 
// Risk disclaimer : Do not use this script in production environment. We assume no liability or responsibility for any damage to you, your computer, or your other property, due to the use of this script.
//
// Purpose of this script : 
// 1- use same pine code for strategy or study script (with simple modifications)
// 2- be able to send alerts : enterlong, entershort, exitlong, exitshort, stoplosslong, stoplossshort, takeprofitlong, takeprofitshort in a study script like a strategy script should do
// 3- do not repaint (I HOPE)
//
// RoadMap :
// 1- manage : Trailing Stop Loss and Trailing Stop Loss offset
//
// I use this script :
// 1- with default value for XAUUSD, current chart resolution : 1mn, large timeframe : 15mn. 
// 2- That's why I hard code MACD5 (5mn average), MACD15 (15mn average), MACD60 (1h average) ...
// 3- MACD, RSI (1mn and 15mn) and Candles info are my inputs to take any decisions
//
// I do not publish my enterLong, enterShort, exitLong and exitShort conditions (lines 204 to 207 are sample !) as they are not as perfect as I'd like. Fell free to use your own conditions :)
//
// Please, report me any bug, fell free to discuss and share. English is not my natural language, so be clement ;) Happy safe trading :)

// If you use this pine script as a 
// * STRATEGY script => uncomment line 31 and lines 210 to 215 ; comment line 34 ; change value of study_script line 37 to false
// * STUDY    script => uncomment line 34 ; comment line 31 and lines 210 to 215 ; change value of study_script line 37 to true

// STRATEGY script => uncomment ; STUDY script => comment
strategy(title = "JC_MacD_RSI_Candle_Strat", shorttitle = "JMRCS", overlay = true)

// STUDY script => uncomment ; STRATEGY script => comment
//study(title="JC_MacD_RSI_Candle_Alert", shorttitle="JMRCA", precision=0, overlay = false )

// STUDY script => study_script = true ; STRATEGY script => study_script = false
study_script = false

useCurrentRes = input(false, title="Use Current Chart Resolution")
resCustom = input(title="Use Different Timeframe ? Uncheck Box Above",  defval='1')       
res = useCurrentRes ? period : resCustom
largeTimeframe = input(title="Large timeframe ? ",  defval='15')                          

// Strategy Time limiting
useTimeLimit    = input(defval = true, title = "Use Start Time Limiter?")
startYear       = input(defval = 2016, title = "Start From Year",  minval = 0, step = 1)
startMonth      = input(defval = 11, title = "Start From Month",  minval = 0,step = 1)
startDay        = input(defval = 22, title = "Start From Day",  minval = 0,step = 1)
startHour       = input(defval = 00, title = "Start From Hour",  minval = 0,step = 1)
startMinute     = input(defval = 00, title = "Start From Minute",  minval = 0,step = 1)
inputTime   = timestamp(syminfo.timezone, startYear, startMonth, startDay, startHour, startMinute)
timeOk      = true

// when do we apply this script
run_script = (useTimeLimit and timeOk) or not useTimeLimit

// MACD strat
res_macd5_cur_close           = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res,            sma(close   ,5 ))
res_macd15_cur_close          = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res,            sma(close   ,15 ))
res_macd60_cur_close          = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res,            sma(close   ,60 ))
res_macd120_cur_close         = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res,            sma(close   ,120))
res_macd240_cur_close         = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res,            sma(close   ,240))

// Plot MACD info
plot_macd = input(true, title="plot macd (only strategy script) ?")
plot(not study_script and run_script and plot_macd ? res_macd5_cur_close : na, title = "macd5", color = red, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)
plot(not study_script and run_script and plot_macd ? res_macd15_cur_close : na, title = "macd15", color = green, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)
plot(not study_script and run_script and plot_macd ? res_macd60_cur_close : na, title = "macd60", color = blue, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)
plot(not study_script and run_script and plot_macd ? res_macd120_cur_close : na, title = "macd120", color = fuchsia, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)
plot(not study_script and run_script and plot_macd ? res_macd240_cur_close : na, title = "macd240", color = orange, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)

// This section based on RSI strat from ChrisMoody 8/15/2014
plot_rsi = input(true, title="plot rsi info ? ")
len = input(14, minval=1, title="Length")
upLine = input(65, minval=50, maxval=90, title="Upper Line Value?")
lowLine = input(35, minval=10, maxval=50, title="Lower Line Value?")

// current Time Frame RSI
res_up_cur_close = rma(max(change(close), 0), len)
res_down_cur_close = rma(-min(change(close), 0), len)
res_rsi_cur_close = res_down_cur_close == 0 ? 100 : res_up_cur_close == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + res_up_cur_close / res_down_cur_close))
res_outRSI_cur_close = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, res, res_rsi_cur_close)

res_aboveLine = res_outRSI_cur_close > upLine ? 1 : 0
res_belowLine = res_outRSI_cur_close < lowLine ? 1 : 0
res_crossUp = res_outRSI_cur_close[1] < lowLine and res_outRSI_cur_close > lowLine ? 1 : 0
res_crossDn = res_outRSI_cur_close[1] > upLine and res_outRSI_cur_close < upLine ? 1 : 0

// Large Time Frame RSI
ltf_up_cur_close = rma(max(change(close), 0), len)
ltf_down_cur_close = rma(-min(change(close), 0), len)
ltf_rsi_cur_close = ltf_down_cur_close == 0 ? 100 : ltf_up_cur_close == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + ltf_up_cur_close / ltf_down_cur_close))
ltf_outRSI_cur_close = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, largeTimeframe, ltf_rsi_cur_close)

ltf_aboveLine = ltf_outRSI_cur_close > upLine ? 1 : 0
ltf_belowLine = ltf_outRSI_cur_close < lowLine ? 1 : 0
ltf_crossUp = ltf_outRSI_cur_close[1] < lowLine and ltf_outRSI_cur_close > lowLine ? 1 : 0
ltf_crossDn = ltf_outRSI_cur_close[1] > upLine and ltf_outRSI_cur_close < upLine ? 1 : 0

// Plot RSI info
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and res_aboveLine ? red : na, transp=70)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and res_crossDn ? red : na, transp=40)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and res_belowLine ? green : na, transp=70)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and res_crossUp ? green : na, transp=40)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and ltf_aboveLine ? orange : na, transp=70)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and ltf_crossDn ? orange : na, transp=40)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and ltf_belowLine ? blue : na, transp=70)
bgcolor(run_script and plot_rsi and ltf_crossUp ? blue : na, transp=40)

// This section based on [RS]Fractal Levels  by RicardoSantos
plot_candle = input(true, title="plot all candle info (only strategy script) ?")
showfractals = input(true, title="plot fractals info (only strategy script) ?")
showlevels = input(true, title="plot level info (only strategy script) ?")

topfractal = high[2] > high[1] and high[2] > high and high[2] > high[3] and high[2] > high[4]
botfractal = low[2] < low[1] and low[2] < low and low[2] < low[3] and low[2] < low[4]
topfractals = topfractal ? high[2] : topfractals[1]
botfractals = botfractal ? low[2] : botfractals[1]
topfcolor = topfractals != topfractals[1] ? na : green
botfcolor = botfractals != botfractals[1] ? na : red

// This section based on "Candlestick Trend Indicator v0.5"  by JustUncleL Date: 12-Aug-2016  Version: v0.5on Almost Zero Lag EMA [LazyBear]
// PBar Percentages
pctP = input(66, minval=1, maxval=99, title="Directional PBars, % of Range of Candle the Long Wick Has To Be")
pctCp = pctP * .01

// Shaved Bars Percentages
pctS = input(5, minval=1, maxval=99, title="Shaved Bars, % of Range it Has To Close On The Lows or Highs")
pctCs = pctS * .01
pctSPO = pctCs

// range
range = high - low

// discard candle with a little body (addon by cretinon)
tradable_val = input(3, minval=-1, title="min body size factor ? WARNING see pine code to understand") 
body = abs(open - close)
pbody = ((body  / max(high, low)) * 10000 ) > tradable_val ? true : false

// Reversal PinBars %
pctRP = input(72, minval=1, maxval=99, title="Reversal PBars, % of Range of Candle the Long Wick Has To Be")
pctCRp = pctRP * .01
pctCRPO = 1 - pctCRp

// Reversal Pin Bar Lookback Length
pblb =input(6,minval=1,title="Reversal Pin Bar Lookback Length")
pBarRUp = open > high - (range * pctCRPO) and close > high - (range * pctCRPO) and low <= lowest(pblb) ? 1 : 0
pBarRDn = open < high - (range *  pctCRp) and close < high-(range * pctCRp) and high >= highest(pblb) ? 1 : 0

// Shaved Bars filter to the MA50 line
sBarUp   = (close >= (high - (range * pctCs)))  
sBarDown = (close <= (low + (range * pctCs)))

// Inside Bars
insideBarUp = (high < high[1] and low > low[1])
insideBarDn = (high < high[1] and low > low[1])
outsideBarUp= (high > high[1] and low < low[1])
outsideBarDn= (high > high[1] and low < low[1])

// Calculing candles info (only if body is not too small - by cretinon)
pBarDn = open < high - (range * pctCp) and close < high - (range * pctCp)
pBarUp = open > low + (range * pctCp) and close > low + (range * pctCp)
dcc = pbody and ((close[1]>open[1] and abs(close[1]-open[1])/range[1]>=0.7 and close<open and abs(close-open)/range>=0.7 and open>=close[1] and close>open[1] and close<((open[1]+close[1])/2)))
pln= pbody and ((close[1]<open[1] and abs(open[1]-close[1])/range[1]>=0.7 and close>open and abs(close-open)/range>=0.7 and open<=close[1] and close<open[1] and close>((open[1]+close[1])/2)))
beh = pbody and ((close[1] > open[1] and open > close and open <= close[1] and low >= open[1] and open - close < close[1] - open[1] and (high < high[1] and low > low[1])))
blh = pbody and ((open[1] > close[1] and close > open and close <= open[1] and high <= open[1] and close - open < open[1] - close[1] and (high < high[1] and low > low[1])))
bee = pbody and ((close[1] > open[1] and close < open and close<=low[1] and open>= close[1]))
ble = pbody and ((close[1] < open[1] and close > open and close >= high[1] and open<=close[1]))
blfr = pbody and (crossover(close,topfractals))
befr = pbody and (crossunder(close,botfractals))
// Hammer and Inverted Hammer rewrite by cretinon
pHammer = pbody and (pBarUp and (not pBarRUp and not pBarRDn)) ? true :false
pIHammer = pbody and (pBarDn and (not pBarRUp and not pBarRDn)) ? true : false

// Plot candle info
location_Bearish = not study_script ? location.abovebar : location.bottom 
location_Bullish = not study_script ? location.belowbar : location.bottom
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle ? pIHammer : na, title= "Bearish Pin Bar",  color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, location=location_Bearish , text="Bearish\nPinBar")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and pHammer,  title= "Bullish Pin Bar", location=location_Bullish, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Bullish\nPinBar")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and dcc, title="Dark Cloud Cover",text='DarkCloud\nCover',color=red, style=shape.arrowdown,location=location_Bearish)
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and pln, title="Piercieng Line",text="Piercing\nLine",color=green, style=shape.arrowup,location=location_Bullish)
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and beh and not dcc, title= "Bearish Harami",  color=red, style=shape.arrowdown,location=location_Bearish, text="Bear\nHarami")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and blh and not pln,  title= "Bullish Harami", location=location_Bullish, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Bull\nHarami")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and bee, title= "Bearish Engulfing", color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, location=location_Bearish, text="Bearish\nEngulf")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and ble, title= "Bullish Engulfing", location=location_Bullish, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Bullish\nEngulf")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and blfr and not ble and not blh and not sBarUp, title= "Bullish Fractal Cross", location=location_Bullish, color=green, style=shape.arrowup, text="Fractal\nCross")
plotshape(run_script and plot_candle and befr and not bee and not beh and not sBarDown,  title= "Bearish Fractal Cross", location=location_Bearish, color=red, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Fractal\nCross")
plotshape(run_script and showlevels ? topfractal : na, color=green, transp=0, style=shape.triangleup, location=location_Bearish, offset=-2, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(run_script and showfractals ? botfractal : na, color=red, transp=0, style=shape.triangledown, location=location_Bullish, offset=-2, size=size.tiny)
plot(study_script ? na : run_script and showlevels ? topfractals : na, color=topfcolor, transp=0, linewidth=2)
plot(study_script ? na : run_script and showfractals ? botfractals : na, color=botfcolor, transp=0, linewidth=2)

// Risk management
inpTakeProfit   = input(defval = 1500, title = "Take Profit", minval = 0)                        
inpStopLoss     = input(defval = 100, title = "Stop Loss", minval = 0)                           
inpTrailStop    = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss", minval = 0)                    
inpTrailOffset  = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss Offset", minval = 0)             
useTakeProfit   = inpTakeProfit  >= 1 ? inpTakeProfit  : na
useStopLoss     = inpStopLoss    >= 1 ? inpStopLoss    : na
useTrailStop    = inpTrailStop   >= 1 ? inpTrailStop   : na
useTrailOffset  = inpTrailOffset >= 1 ? inpTrailOffset : na

// Condition to enter/exit short/long
enterLong =  (run_script) and res_crossUp
enterShort = (run_script) and res_crossDn
exitLong =   (run_script) and pIHammer
exitShort =  (run_script) and pHammer

// STRATEGY script => uncomment ; STUDY script => comment
strategy.entry( id = "Long", long = true, when = enterLong )
strategy.close( id = "Long", when = exitLong )
strategy.entry( id = "Short", long = false, when = enterShort )
strategy.close( id = "Short", when = exitShort )
strategy.exit("Exit Long", from_entry = "Long", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)
strategy.exit("Exit Short", from_entry = "Short", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)

// Transform strtegy to alert by cretinon
last_long_trade_value = enterLong[1] ? close[1] : last_long_trade_value[1]
last_short_trade_value = enterShort[1] ? close[1] : last_short_trade_value[1]
are_we_long  = exitLong[1]  ? false : enterLong[1]  ? true : enterShort[1] ? false : are_we_long[1]  and last_long_trade_value  + useTakeProfit/100 <= high[1] ? false : are_we_long[1]  and last_long_trade_value  - useStopLoss/100 >= low[1]  ? false : are_we_long[1]
are_we_short = exitShort[1] ? false : enterShort[1] ? true : enterLong[1]  ? false : are_we_short[1] and last_short_trade_value - useTakeProfit/100 >= low[1]  ? false : are_we_short[1] and last_short_trade_value + useStopLoss/100 <= high[1] ? false : are_we_short[1]
plot_info = (not are_we_long[2] and not are_we_short[2] and enterLong[1])  ? 1 : (not are_we_long[2] and not are_we_short[2] and enterShort[1]) ? 2 : (not are_we_long[2] and not are_we_short[2] and exitLong[1]) ? -1 : (not are_we_long[2] and not are_we_short[2] and exitShort[1]) ? -2 : (are_we_long[2] and enterLong[1]) ? -3 : (are_we_long[2] and enterShort[1]) ? 3 : (are_we_long[2] and exitLong[1]) ? 4 : (are_we_long[2] and exitShort[1]) ? -4 : (are_we_long[2] and last_long_trade_value  + useTakeProfit/100 <= high[1]) ? 5 : (are_we_long[2] and last_long_trade_value  - useStopLoss/100 >= low[1]) ? 6 :(are_we_short[2] and enterLong[1]) ? 7 : (are_we_short[2] and enterShort[1]) ? -5 : (are_we_short[2] and exitLong[1]) ? -6 : (are_we_short[2] and exitShort[1]) ? 8 : (are_we_short[2] and last_short_trade_value - useTakeProfit/100 >= low[1]) ? 9 : (are_we_short[2] and last_short_trade_value + useStopLoss/100 <= high[1]) ? 10 : -7 

// plot : debbuging purpose
plot(study_script ? plot_info : na, title="plot_info", color=yellow, style=line, linewidth=4)

// alertcondition
// STRATEGY script => comment ; STUDY script => uncomment
alertcondition(plot_info == 1,title="enterLong", message="enterLong")
alertcondition(plot_info == 2,title="enterShort", message="enterShort")
alertcondition(plot_info == 3,title="enterShort", message="enterShort after Long")
alertcondition(plot_info == 4,title="exitLong", message="exitLong")
alertcondition(plot_info == 5,title="exitLong", message="TakeProfitLong")
alertcondition(plot_info == 6,title="exitLong", message="StopLossLong")
alertcondition(plot_info == 7,title="enterLong", message="enterLong after Short")
alertcondition(plot_info == 8,title="exitShort", message="exitShort")
alertcondition(plot_info == 9,title="exitShort", message="TakeProfitShort")
alertcondition(plot_info == 10,title="exitShort", message="StopLossShort") 

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