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Tren multi-indikator Mengikuti strategi dengan Stop Loss dan Take Profit

Penulis:ChaoZhang, Tanggal: 15 September 2023 15:39:32
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Tinjauan Strategi

Multi-indicator trend following strategy dengan stop loss and take profit menggabungkan indikator seperti EMA, MACD, OBV dan PSAR untuk menentukan arah tren, dan menetapkan stop loss dan take profit setelah memasuki perdagangan untuk mengendalikan risiko.

Logika Strategi

  1. Tentukan arah tren: ketika EMA, MACD, OBV dan PSAR sejajar untuk memberikan sinyal bullish atau bearish.

  2. Aturan masuk: pergi panjang pada sinyal banteng, pergi pendek pada sinyal beruang.

  3. Stop loss/take profit: atur stop loss dan take profit untuk setiap perdagangan berdasarkan tingkat PSAR setelah masuk.

  4. Aturan keluar: menutup posisi ketika stop loss atau take profit dipicu.

Keuntungan dari strategi ini adalah menggunakan beberapa indikator untuk generasi sinyal kemungkinan tinggi, sementara aturan stop loss / take profit secara aktif mengendalikan risiko sambil mengunci keuntungan.

Keuntungan dari Strategi

  • Beberapa indikator digabungkan untuk sinyal kemungkinan tinggi

  • Stop loss/take profit secara aktif mengendalikan risiko

  • Mengambil keuntungan/menghentikan kerugian berdasarkan tingkat PSAR

  • Optimasi indikator dan parameter yang fleksibel

  • Keuntungan berkelanjutan dalam tren

Peringatan Risiko

  • Kombinasi multi-indikator yang kompleks

  • Potensi risiko lag sinyal

  • Hati-hati untuk pembalikan dan rentang

  • Perlu pengujian dan pengoptimalan parameter konstan

Kesimpulan

Multi-indicator trend following strategy dengan stop loss and take profit secara komprehensif meningkatkan trading trend dengan meningkatkan akurasi dan mengelola risiko secara aktif.


/*backtest
start: 2023-08-15 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-14 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © exlux99

//@version=4

strategy("Scalping FOrex full strategy with risk management",overlay=true,initial_capital = 10000, default_qty_type= strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, calc_on_order_fills=false, slippage=0,commission_type=strategy.commission.cash_per_contract ,commission_value=0.00005)

//VOLUME o
shortlen = input(1, minval=1, title = "Short Length OBV")
longlen = input(8, minval=1, title = "Long Length OBV")
upColor = #2196F3//input(#2196F3, "Color Up")
dnColor = #6B1599//input(#6B1599, "Color Down")
f_normGradientColor(_series, _crossesZero, _colorNormLen, _dnColor, _upColor) =>
    _dnValue = _crossesZero?-100:0
    _mult = 0.0
    _lowest = lowest(_colorNormLen)
    _highest = highest(_colorNormLen)
    _diff1 = close - _lowest
    _diff2 = _highest - _lowest
    if _diff2 > 0
        _mult := _diff1 / _diff2 * 100
    color.from_gradient(sign(_series) * _mult, _dnValue, 100, _dnColor, _upColor)
shorta = ema(volume, shortlen)
longa = ema(volume, longlen)
osc = 100 * (shorta - longa) / longa

start = input(0.1, title="PSAR START")
increment = input(0.05,title="PSAR INC")
maximum = input(0.3, title="PSAR MAX")
// multitp=input(1)
// multisl=input(1)
var bool uptrend = na
var float EP = na
var float SAR = na
var float AF = start
var float nextBarSAR = na
if bar_index > 0
    firstTrendBar = false
    SAR := nextBarSAR
    if bar_index == 1
        float prevSAR = na
        float prevEP = na
        lowPrev = low[1]
        highPrev = high[1]
        closeCur = close
        closePrev = close[1]
        if closeCur > closePrev
            uptrend := true
            EP := high
            prevSAR := lowPrev
            prevEP := high
        else
            uptrend := false
            EP := low
            prevSAR := highPrev
            prevEP := low
        firstTrendBar := true
        SAR := prevSAR + start * (prevEP - prevSAR)
    if uptrend
        if SAR > low
            firstTrendBar := true
            uptrend := false
            SAR := max(EP, high)
            EP := low
            AF := start
    else
        if SAR < high
            firstTrendBar := true
            uptrend := true
            SAR := min(EP, low)
            EP := high
            AF := start
    if not firstTrendBar
        if uptrend
            if high > EP
                EP := high
                AF := min(AF + increment, maximum)
        else
            if low < EP
                EP := low
                AF := min(AF + increment, maximum)
    if uptrend
        SAR := min(SAR, low[1])
        if bar_index > 1
            SAR := min(SAR, low[2])
    else
        SAR := max(SAR, high[1])
        if bar_index > 1
            SAR := max(SAR, high[2])
    nextBarSAR := SAR + AF * (EP - SAR)
//    if barstate.isconfirmed
    
//         if uptrend
//             strategy.entry("ParSE", strategy.short, stop=nextBarSAR, comment="ParSE")
//             strategy.cancel("ParLE")
//         else
//             strategy.entry("ParLE", strategy.long, stop=nextBarSAR, comment="ParLE")
//             strategy.cancel("ParSE")
//plot(SAR, style=plot.style_cross, linewidth=3, color=color.orange)


psarshort = close- SAR
psarlong= SAR-close

 


lena = input(200, minval=1, title="Length EMA")
srca = input(close, title="Source")
out = ema(srca, lena)

fast_length = input(title="Fast Length MACD", type=input.integer, defval=12)
slow_length = input(title="Slow Length MACD", type=input.integer, defval=25)
src = input(title="Source", type=input.source, defval=close)
signal_length = input(title="Signal Smoothing MACD", type=input.integer, minval = 1, maxval = 50, defval = 9)
sma_source = input(title="Simple MA (Oscillator)", type=input.bool, defval=true)
sma_signal = input(title="Simple MA (Signal Line)", type=input.bool, defval=true)
// Calculating
fast_ma = sma_source ? sma(src, fast_length) : ema(src, fast_length)
slow_ma = sma_source ? sma(src, slow_length) : ema(src, slow_length)
macd = fast_ma - slow_ma
signal = sma_signal ? sma(macd, signal_length) : ema(macd, signal_length)
hist = macd - signal


long = hist[1]<0 and hist > 0 and close > out and uptrend and osc < 0
short = hist[1]>0 and hist< 0 and close < out and not uptrend and osc >0

// ------------------------- Strategy Logic --------------------------------- //
var longOpeneds = false
var shortOpeneds = false
var int timeOfBuys = na
var float tpLong = na
var float slLong = na
var int entrys = na

 

longConditions = long and not longOpeneds and entrys<100

if longConditions
    longOpeneds := true
    timeOfBuys := time
    tpLong := close+ (psarshort) //* multitp)
    slLong := close- (psarshort)//*multisl)
    entrys:=entrys+1


tpLongTrigger = (longOpeneds[1] and (crossover(close, tpLong) or crossover( high,tpLong)))
slLongTrigger = (longOpeneds[1] and (crossunder(close, slLong) or crossunder( low,slLong)))

longExitSignals =  slLongTrigger or tpLongTrigger  or short
exitLongConditions = longOpeneds[1] and longExitSignals

if exitLongConditions
    longOpeneds := false
    timeOfBuys := na
    tpLong := na
    slLong := na
    
if(short)
    entrys:=0

//short
// ------------------------- Strategy Logic --------------------------------- //
var longOpenedss = false
// var shortOpeneds = false
var int timeOfBuyss = na
var float tpLongs = na
var float slLongs = na
var int entry = na

 

longConditionss = short and not longOpenedss and entry<100

if longConditionss
    longOpenedss := true
    timeOfBuyss := time
    tpLongs := close- (psarlong)//*multitp )
    slLongs := close+ (psarlong)//*multisl)
    entry:=1

 

tpLongTriggers = (longOpenedss[1] and ( crossunder(close, tpLongs) or crossunder( low,tpLongs)))
slLongTriggers = (longOpenedss[1] and (crossover(close, slLongs) or crossover( high,slLongs)))

longExitSignalss =  slLongTriggers or tpLongTriggers  or long
exitLongConditionss = longOpenedss[1] and longExitSignalss

if exitLongConditionss
    longOpenedss := false
    timeOfBuyss := na
    tpLongs := na
    slLongs := na

if(long)
    entry:=0
    
longEntry=input(true)
shortEntry=input(true)

if(longEntry)
    strategy.entry("long",1,when=longConditions)
    strategy.close('long',when=exitLongConditions)

if(shortEntry)
    strategy.entry("short",0,when=longConditionss)
    strategy.close("short",when=exitLongConditionss)


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