Swing Trend Moving Average Strategy adalah sistem mengikuti tren yang menggunakan moving average jangka panjang untuk mengidentifikasi arah tren dikombinasikan dengan Average True Range untuk menyaring fakeout dan membatasi total drawdown.
Strategi ini dirancang berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip berikut:
Strategi ini memiliki keuntungan berikut:
Strategi ini juga memiliki beberapa risiko potensial:
Strategi dapat dioptimalkan dalam aspek berikut:
Secara keseluruhan, Swing Trend Moving Average Strategy adalah strategi yang sangat sederhana dan praktis mengikuti tren. Ini juga memiliki kontrol risiko yang baik. Meskipun strategi tidak mempertimbangkan banyak faktor, pengujian dan pengoptimalan parameter dan metode stop loss yang rinci masih diperlukan. Namun, logika perdagangan dan pengaturan parameter yang sederhana membuatnya dapat diterapkan secara luas pada produk yang berbeda, terutama cocok untuk perdagangan cryptocurrency seperti Bitcoin.
/*backtest start: 2023-01-28 00:00:00 end: 2024-02-03 00:00:00 period: 1d basePeriod: 1h exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}] */ // This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/ // © Inkedlau //@version=5 strategy('Swing Trend Strategy', overlay=true, pyramiding=1, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100, initial_capital=1000, commission_value=0.1) use_short = input.bool(false, 'Open Short Positions?') exit_type = input.bool(true, 'Exit trade on Moving Average Cross?') src = input.source(close, 'Source') len = input.int(200, 'Trend Length') ma_type = input.string('ema', 'Moving Average Type', options=['sma', 'ema', 'rma', 'wma', 'vwma'], tooltip='Select the type of Moving Average to use to calculate the Trend') atr_multiplier = input.float(1., 'ATR Threshold', step=0.5, tooltip='Filter the ranging market using the Average True Range') // ----------------------- DESCRIPTION ----------------------- // THIS SCRIPT IS A TREND FOLLOWING SYSTEM THAT USES A COMBINATION OF MOVING AVERAGE AND AVERAGE TRUE RANGE // TO SPOT THE TRENDS AND ENTER THE MARKET ACCODINGLY. // THE MARKET IS CONSIDERED IN AN UPTREND WHEN THE PRICE CLOSES ABOVE THE MOVING AVERAGE + THE AVERAGE TRUE RANGE OF THE LAST 10 PERIODS // THE MARKET IS CONSIDERED IN AN DOWNTREND WHEN THE PRICE CLOSES BLOW THE MOVING AVERAGE - THE AVERAGE TRUE RANGE OF THE LAST 10 PERIODS // BY DEFAULT, THE STRATEGY WILL ENTER LONG WHEN AN UPTREND IS SPOTTED, THEN CLOSES WHEN THE PRICE CLOSES BELOW THE MOVING AVERAGE // THE STRATEGY WILL ENTER SHORT WHEN A DOWNTREND IS SPOTTED, THEN CLOSES WHEN THE PRICE CLOSES ABOVE THE MOVING AVERAGE // ------------------ INDICATORS CALCULATION------------------ my_ma()=> ma = close if ma_type == 'sma' ma := ta.sma(src, len) if ma_type == 'ema' ma := ta.ema(src, len) if ma_type == 'rma' ma := ta.rma(src, len) if ma_type == 'wma' ma := ta.wma(src, len) if ma_type == 'vwma' ma := ta.vwma(src, len) ma trend = my_ma() atr = ta.atr(10) uptrend = trend + atr * atr_multiplier downtrend = trend - atr * atr_multiplier // ---------------- ENTRY AND EXIT CONDITIONS ---------------- open_long = strategy.position_size == 0 and src > uptrend close_long = exit_type ? strategy.position_size > 0 and src < trend : strategy.position_size > 0 and src < downtrend open_short = use_short and strategy.position_size == 0 and src < downtrend close_short = exit_type ? strategy.position_size < 0 and src > trend : strategy.position_size < 0 and src > uptrend strategy.entry('long', strategy.long, when=open_long) strategy.close('long', when=close_long) strategy.entry('short', strategy.short, when=open_short) strategy.close('short', when=close_short) // ------------------ PLOTTING AND COLORING ------------------ tcolor = src > uptrend ? color.green : src < downtrend ? color.red : na ptrend = plot(trend, color=color.blue, linewidth=1) puptrend = plot(uptrend, color=color.green, linewidth=1) pdowntrend = plot(downtrend, color=color.red, linewidth=1) pclose = plot(close, color=na) fill(puptrend, pclose, color=close > uptrend ? color.green : na, transp = 90) fill(pdowntrend, pclose, color=close < downtrend ? color.red : na, transp = 90)