Strategi ini didasarkan pada kombinasi garis rata dari indikator MACD, untuk mencapai penilaian tren dinamis selama periode waktu, dan merupakan strategi pelacakan tren yang lebih klasik. Strategi ini terutama menilai arah dan kekuatan tren saat ini melalui hubungan antara MACD dan garis sinyalnya dengan perbedaan garis rata-rata yang cepat dan lambat.
MACD menggabungkan strategi tren dinamis lintas-siklus, mengintegrasikan keunggulan dari penilaian indikator klasik dan referensi multi-frame waktu. Dengan optimasi parameter dan pengujian kombinasi, strategi pelacakan tren yang lebih stabil dan menguntungkan dapat dibangun.
/*backtest
start: 2023-02-12 00:00:00
end: 2024-02-18 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@temelbulut
//@version=5
strategy('MACD Strategy %80', overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=50)
fastLength = input.int(title='MACD Fast Length', defval=12, minval=1)
slowLength = input.int(title='MACD Slow Length', defval=26, minval=1)
signalLength = input.int(title='MACD Signal Length', defval=9, minval=1)
crossscore = input(title='Cross (buy/sell) Score', defval=10.)
indiside = input(title='indicator Direction Score', defval=8)
histside = input(title='Histogram Direction Score', defval=2)
shotsl = input(title='Show Stop Loss Line', defval=false)
Mult = input.float(title='Stop Loss Factor', defval=1.2, minval=0.1, maxval=100)
Period = input.int(title='Stop Loss Period', defval=10, minval=1, maxval=100)
lookaheadi = input(title='Lookahead', defval=true)
HTF = timeframe.period == '1' ? '5' : timeframe.period == '3' ? '15' : timeframe.period == '5' ? '15' : timeframe.period == '15' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '30' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '45' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '60' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '120' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '180' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '240' ? 'D' : timeframe.period == 'D' ? 'W' : 'W'
calc = timeframe.period == '1' ? 5 : timeframe.period == '3' ? 5 : timeframe.period == '5' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '15' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '30' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '45' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '60' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '120' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '180' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '240' ? 6 : timeframe.period == 'D' ? 5 : 1
count() =>
indi = ta.ema(close, fastLength) - ta.ema(close, slowLength)
signal = ta.ema(indi, signalLength)
Anlyse = 0.0
// direction of indi and histogram
hist = indi - signal
Anlyse := indi > indi[1] ? hist > hist[1] ? indiside + histside : hist == hist[1] ? indiside : indiside - histside : 0
Anlyse += (indi < indi[1] ? hist < hist[1] ? -(indiside + histside) : hist == hist[1] ? -indiside : -(indiside - histside) : 0)
Anlyse += (indi == indi[1] ? hist > hist[1] ? histside : hist < hist[1] ? -histside : 0 : 0)
// cross now earlier ?
countcross = indi >= signal and indi[1] < signal[1] ? crossscore : indi <= signal and indi[1] > signal[1] ? -crossscore : 0.
countcross += nz(countcross[1]) * 0.6
Anlyse += countcross
nz(Anlyse)
Anlys = count()
AnlysHfrm = lookaheadi ? request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, count(), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on) : request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, count(), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off)
Result = (AnlysHfrm * calc + Anlys) / (calc + 1)
longCondition = ta.change(Result) != 0 and Result > 0
if longCondition
strategy.entry('MACD Long', strategy.long,alert_message = 'MACD Long')
shortCondition = ta.change(Result) != 0 and Result < 0
if shortCondition
strategy.entry('MACD Short', strategy.short,alert_message = 'MACD Short')
countstop(pos) =>
Upt = hl2 - Mult * ta.atr(Period)
Dnt = hl2 + Mult * ta.atr(Period)
TUp = 0.
TDown = 0.
TUp := close[1] > TUp[1] ? math.max(Upt, TUp[1]) : Upt
TDown := close[1] < TDown[1] ? math.min(Dnt, TDown[1]) : Dnt
tslmtf = pos == 1 ? TUp : TDown
tslmtf
pos = longCondition ? 1 : -1
stline = 0.
countstop__1 = countstop(pos)
security_1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, countstop__1)
stline := ta.change(time(HTF)) != 0 or longCondition or shortCondition ? security_1 : nz(stline[1])
plot(stline, color=shotsl ? color.rgb(148, 169, 18) : na, style=plot.style_line, linewidth=2, title='Stop Loss')